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Medical image analysis using deep neural networks has been actively studied. Deep neural networks are trained by learning data. For accurate training of deep neural networks, the learning data should be sufficient, of good quality, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-05 Sunho Kim , Byungjai Kim , HyunWook Park

Distributed training can facilitate the processing of large medical image datasets, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of disease diagnosis while protecting patient privacy, which is crucial for achieving efficient medical image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-17 Lisang Zhou , Meng Wang , Ning Zhou

Federated Clustering (FC) is crucial to mining knowledge from unlabeled non-Independent Identically Distributed (non-IID) data provided by multiple clients while preserving their privacy. Most existing attempts learn cluster distributions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Yunfan Zhang , Yiqun Zhang , Yang Lu , Mengke Li , Xi Chen , Yiu-ming Cheung

Multi-modal medical image fusion (MMIF) is increasingly recognized as an essential technique for enhancing diagnostic precision and facilitating effective clinical decision-making within computer-aided diagnosis systems. MMIF combines data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-22 Muhammad Zubair , Muzammil Hussai , Mousa Ahmad Al-Bashrawi , Malika Bendechache , Muhammad Owais

Oral cancer ranks among the most prevalent cancers globally, with a particularly high mortality rate in regions lacking adequate healthcare access. Early diagnosis is crucial for reducing mortality; however, challenges persist due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Akshay Bhagwan Sonawane , Lena D. Swamikannan , Lakshman Tamil

Federated learning is a prominent distributed learning paradigm that incorporates collaboration among diverse clients, promotes data locality, and thus ensures privacy. These clients have their own technological, cultural, and other biases…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Antesh Upadhyay , Abolfazl Hashemi

Depression, a common mental disorder, significantly influences individuals and imposes considerable societal impacts. The complexity and heterogeneity of the disorder necessitate prompt and effective detection, which nonetheless, poses a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Xiao Xu , Yang Wang , Xinru Wei , Fei Wang , Xizhe Zhang

Prostate cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death in men worldwide. Like many cancers, diagnosis involves expert integration of heterogeneous patient information such as imaging, clinical risk factors, and more. For this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-02 Gregory Holste , Douwe van der Wal , Hans Pinckaers , Rikiya Yamashita , Akinori Mitani , Andre Esteva

Compressed sensing MRI is a classic inverse problem in the field of computational imaging, accelerating the MR imaging by measuring less k-space data. The deep neural network models provide the stronger representation ability and faster…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Zhiwen Fan , Liyan Sun , Xinghao Ding , Yue Huang , Congbo Cai , John Paisley

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is an irreversible neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive cognitive decline as its main symptom. In the research field of deep learning-assisted diagnosis of AD, traditional convolutional neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Yang Ming , Jiang Shi Zhong , Zhou Su Juan

Artificial intelligence (AI) holds significant promise in transforming medical imaging, enhancing diagnostics, and refining treatment strategies. However, the reliance on extensive multicenter datasets for training AI models poses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Fei Kong , Xiyue Wang , Jinxi Xiang , Sen Yang , Xinran Wang , Meng Yue , Jun Zhang , Junhan Zhao , Xiao Han , Yuhan Dong , Biyue Zhu , Fang Wang , Yueping Liu

In order to explore the suitability of a fine-grained classification of journal articles by exploiting multiple sources of information, articles are organized in a two-layer multiplex. The first layer conveys similarities based on the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Alberto Baccini , Federica Baccini , Lucio Barabesi , Martina Cioni , Eugenio Petrovich , Daria Pignalosa

Machine-learning-assisted cancer subtyping is a promising avenue in digital pathology. Cancer subtyping models, however, require careful training using expert annotations so that they can be inferred with a degree of known certainty (or…

Automated histopathological image analysis plays a vital role in computer-aided diagnosis of various diseases. Among developed algorithms, deep learning-based approaches have demonstrated excellent performance in multiple tasks, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Nima Torbati , Anastasia Meshcheryakova , Ramona Woitek , Diana Mechtcheriakova , Amirreza Mahbod

In this work, we propose a fast adaptive federated meta-learning (FAM) framework for collaboratively learning a single global model, which can then be personalized locally on individual clients. Federated learning enables multiple clients…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Indrajeet Kumar Sinha , Shekhar Verma , Krishna Pratap Singh

Recently, federated learning has raised increasing interest in the medical image analysis field due to its ability to aggregate multi-center data with privacy-preserving properties. A large amount of federated training schemes have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Matthis Manthe , Stefan Duffner , Carole Lartizien

Federated Learning (FL) presents an innovative approach to privacy-preserving distributed machine learning and enables efficient crowd intelligence on a large scale. However, a significant challenge arises when coordinating FL with crowd…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yuhao Zhou , Minjia Shi , Yuxin Tian , Yuanxi Li , Qing Ye , Jiancheng Lv

Brain tumors are highly heterogeneous in terms of their spatial and scaling characteristics, making tumor segmentation in medical images a difficult task that might result in wrong diagnosis and therapy. Automation of a task like tumor…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-24 Satyaki Roy Chowdhury , Golrokh Mirzaei

A key component of deep learning (DL) for natural language processing (NLP) is word embeddings. Word embeddings that effectively capture the meaning and context of the word that they represent can significantly improve the performance of…

Effective deep feature extraction via feature-level fusion is crucial for multimodal object detection. However, previous studies often involve complex training processes that integrate modality-specific features by stacking multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Lei Hao , Lina Xu , Chang Liu , Yanni Dong