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We first review the general framework which enables one to resum high-energy logarithms in hadronic processes, both in the evolution of parton densities and in the coefficient functions. We then present an all-order calculation in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-26 Simone Marzani

We propose a new process which probes the BFKL dynamics in the high energy proton-proton scattering, namely the forward Drell-Yan (DY) production accompanied by a backward jet, separated from the DY lepton pair by a large rapidity interval.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Krzysztof Golec-Biernat , Leszek Motyka , Tomasz Stebel

We explore the effects of Photon Induced (PI) production of a dilepton final state in the Large Hadron Collider environment. Using QED Parton Distribution Function (PDF) sets we can treat the photons as real partons inside the protons and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Elena Accomando , Juri Fiaschi , Francesco Hautmann , Stefano Moretti , Claire H. Shepherd-Themistocleous

We present the first quantitative demonstration of the statistical convergence of heavy-flavor parton distribution functions at small x across modern NNLO global fits. Using the latest NNPDF4.0, CT18, and MSHT20 sets, we find a maximal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 S. O. Kara

Despite the success of modern nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) in describing nuclear hard-process data, they still suffer from large uncertainties. One of the poorly constrained features is the possible asymmetry in nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Petja Paakkinen , Kari J. Eskola , Hannu Paukkunen

Radiative corrections in pole approximation, which are based on the leading contribution in a systematic expansion of amplitudes about resonance poles, naturally decompose into factorizable corrections attributed to the production or decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Stefan Dittmaier , Alexander Huss , Jan Schwarz

Proton-proton collisions at the LHC generate a high-intensity collimated beam of neutrinos in the forward (beam) direction, characterised by energies of up to several TeV. The recent observation of LHC neutrinos by FASER$\nu$ and SND@LHC…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Juan M. Cruz-Martinez , Max Fieg , Tommaso Giani , Peter Krack , Toni Mäkelä , Tanjona Rabemananjara , Juan Rojo

We present the new MSHT20 set of parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton, determined from global analyses of the available hard scattering data. The PDFs are made available at NNLO, NLO, and LO, and supersede the MMHT14 sets.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-22 S. Bailey , T. Cridge , L. A. Harland-Lang , A. D. Martin , R. S. Thorne

Charged lepton transverse momenta in the Drell-Yan processes play an important role at the LHC in precision measurements of the Standard Model parameters, such as the W-boson mass and width, their charge asymmetries and sin^2(theta_W).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-24 M. W. Krasny , W. Placzek

We review in some detail the QCD corrections to the measurement of the forward-backward charge asymmetry of heavy quarks in the $\mathrm{e^+e^-\rightarrow Q\overline{Q}(g)}$ process at the Z pole. We show that the size of these corrections…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Juan Alcaraz Maestre

We review recent progress in the determination of the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton, with emphasis on the applications for precision phenomenology at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). First of all, we introduce the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Jun Gao , Lucian Harland-Lang , Juan Rojo

The precision measurement of the W boson mass is an important milestone for the LHC physics program in the coming years. An accurate measurement of $M_W$ allows to perform stringent consistency tests of the Standard Model by means of global…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-06 Juan Rojo , Alessandro Vicini

We briefly summarise the "MSTW 2008" determination of parton distribution functions (PDFs), and subsequent follow-up studies, before reviewing some topical issues concerning the PDF dependence of cross sections at the Tevatron and LHC. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Graeme Watt

A review of the potential sensitivity of the LHCb experiment to the parton distribution functions is given. Studies of dimuon events coming from Z, W and low mass Drell Yan production are presented and compared to MSTW theoretical…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-10-16 R. McNulty

We report on an analysis of the impact of available experimental data on hard processes in proton-lead collisions during Run I at the Large Hadron Collider on nuclear modifications of parton distribution functions. Our analysis is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Néstor Armesto , Hannu Paukkunen , José Manuel Penín , Carlos A. Salgado , Pía Zurita

A determination of Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) from a global fit to a dataset including measurements from the LHC has been performed. The determinations have been carried out according to the NNPDF methodology, leading to a fit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Nathan Hartland

The production of lepton pairs (Drell-Yan process) at the LHC is being measured to high precision, enabling the extraction of distributions that are triply differential in the di-lepton mass and rapidity as well as in the scattering angle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , A. Huss , C. T. Preuss , D. M. Walker

We consider the production of pairs of lepton through the Drell-Yan process at the LHC and present the most accurate prediction on their rapidity distribution. While the fixed order prediction is already known to next-to-next-to-leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Pulak Banerjee , Goutam Das , Prasanna K. Dhani , V. Ravindran

The forward-backward charge asymmetry ($A_{FB}$) of $\ppbar \to e^{+}e^{-} X$ is sensitive to the vector and axial-vector couplings of the initial state quarks and final state leptons. Based on the measurement in $72 pb^{-1}$ of CDF Run II…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-02-02 G. De Lentdecker , J. Lee , K. McFarland , A. Gibson , G. Veramendi , Y-K. Kim

Longitudinally polarized, unpolarized and forward-backward mass differential cross sections for Drell-Yan lepton-pair production by arbitrary vector bosons are calculated in next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD. Analytical results are presented…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Kamal