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相关论文: MmWave Beam Prediction with Situational Awareness:…

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Structured prediction is often approached by training a locally normalized model with maximum likelihood and decoding approximately with beam search. This approach leads to mismatches as, during training, the model is not exposed to its…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Renato Negrinho , Matthew R. Gormley , Geoffrey J. Gordon

In this paper, a novel communication framework that uses an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-carried intelligent reflector (IR) is proposed to enhance multi-user downlink transmissions over millimeter wave (mmWave) frequencies. In order to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Qianqian Zhang , Walid Saad , Mehdi Bennis

Beam alignment is a key challenge in directional mmWave and THz systems, where narrow beams require accurate yet low-overhead training. Existing learning-based approaches typically predict a single beam and do not quantify uncertainty,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Esraa Fahmy Othman , Lina Bariah , Merouane Debbah

Millimeter wave (mmWave)-based orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) stands out as a suitable alternative for high-resolution sensing and high-speed data transmission. To meet communication and sensing requirements, many works…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-25 Mamady Delamou , Ahmed Naeem , Huseyin Arslan , El Mehdi Amhoud

In vehicular scenarios context awareness is a key enabler for road safety. However, the amount of contextual information that can be collected by a vehicle is stringently limited by the sensor technology itself (e.g., line-of-sight,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Cristina Perfecto , Javier Del Ser , Mehdi Bennis , Miren Nekane Bilbao

Timely channel information is necessary for vehicles to determine both the serving base station (BS) and the beamforming vector, but frequent estimation of fast-fading mmWave channels incurs significant overhead. To address this challenge,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Xiaoyang He , Manabu Tsukada

The exploitation of vehicles as mobile sensors acts as a catalyst for novel crowdsensing-based applications such as intelligent traffic control and distributed weather forecast. However, the massive increases in Machine-type Communication…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Benjamin Sliwa , Robert Falkenberg , Thomas Liebig , Nico Piatkowski , Christian Wietfeld

Millimeter wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems capable of integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) constitute a key technology for connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs). In this context, we propose a multi-beam…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-27 Jitendra Singh , Awadhesh Gupta , Aditya K. Jagannatham , Lajos Hanzo

The communication scenarios and channel characteristics of 6G will be more complex and difficult to characterize. Conventional methods for channel prediction face challenges in achieving an optimal balance between accuracy, practicality,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Xuejian Zhang , Ruisi He , Mi Yang , Zhengyu Zhang , Ziyi Qi , Bo Ai

In this letter, we use large language models (LLMs) to develop a high-performing and robust beam prediction method. We formulate the millimeter wave (mmWave) beam prediction problem as a time series forecasting task, where the historical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Yucheng Sheng , Kai Huang , Le Liang , Peng Liu , Shi Jin , Geoffrey Ye Li

The sensitivity of millimeter wave (mmWave) signals to blockages is a fundamental challenge for mobile mmWave communication systems. The sudden blockage of the line-of-sight (LOS) link between the base station and the mobile user normally…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Ahmed Alkhateeb , Iz Beltagy

In this paper, we propose an environment semantics aided wireless communication framework to reduce the transmission latency and improve the transmission reliability, where semantic information is extracted from environment image data,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Yuwen Yang , Feifei Gao , Xiaoming Tao , Guangyi Liu , Chengkang Pan

In this paper, a novel machine learning (ML) framework is proposed for enabling a predictive, efficient deployment of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), acting as aerial base stations (BSs), to provide on-demand wireless service to cellular…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-02 Qianqian Zhang , Mohammad Mozaffari , Walid Saad , Mehdi Bennis , Merouane Debbah

Millimeter wave channels exhibit structure that allows beam alignment with fewer channel measurements than exhaustive beam search. From a compressed sensing (CS) perspective, the received channel measurements are usually obtained by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-13 Nitin Jonathan Myers , Yuyang Wang , Nuria González-Prelcic , Robert W. Heath

We propose a method that combines fixed point algorithms with a neural network to optimize jointly discrete and continuous variables in millimeter-wave communication systems, so that the users' rates are allocated fairly in a well-defined…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Rafail Ismayilov , Renato L. G. Cavalcante , Sławomir Stańczak

The millimeter wave (mmWave) bands have attracted considerable attention for high precision localization applications due to the ability to capture high angular and temporal resolution measurements. This paper explores mmWave-based…

The increasing complexity of configuring cellular networks suggests that machine learning (ML) can effectively improve 5G technologies. Deep learning has proven successful in ML tasks such as speech processing and computational vision, with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-11 Aldebaro Klautau , Pedro Batista , Nuria Gonzalez-Prelcic , Yuyang Wang , Robert W. Heath

We investigate the applicability of deep reinforcement learning algorithms to the adaptive initial access beam alignment problem for mmWave communications using the state-of-the-art proximal policy optimization algorithm as an example. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Daniel Tandler , Sebastian Dörner , Marc Gauger , Stephan ten Brink

Millimeter wave (mmWave) and massive MIMO systems are intrinsic components of 5G and beyond. These systems rely on using beamforming codebooks for both initial access and data transmission. Current beam codebooks, however, generally consist…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-26 Muhammad Alrabeiah , Yu Zhang , Ahmed Alkhateeb

The use of millimeter wave (mmWave) spectrum for commercial wireless communications is expected to offer data rates in the order of Gigabits-per-second, thus able to support future applications such as Vehicle-to-Vehicle or…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-20 Anastasios Dimas , Dionysios S. Kalogerias , Athina P. Petropulu