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相关论文: Constructing Compact Brain Connectomes for Individ…

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Functional connectivity fingerprints are among today's best choices to obtain a faithful sampling of an individual's brain and cognition in health and disease. Here we make a case for key advantages of analyzing such connectome profiles…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-09-06 Danilo Bzdok , Dorothea L. Floris , Andre F. Marquand

How to identify and characterize functional brain networks (BN) is fundamental to gain system-level insights into the mechanisms of brain organizational architecture. Current functional magnetic resonance (fMRI) analysis highly relies on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-06-28 Xiaowei Yu , Lu Zhang , Lin Zhao , Yanjun Lyu , Tianming Liu , Dajiang Zhu

The brain structural connectome is generated by a collection of white matter fiber bundles constructed from diffusion weighted MRI (dMRI), acting as highways for neural activity. There has been abundant interest in studying how the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-03 Didong Li , Phuc Nguyen , Zhengwu Zhang , David B Dunson

In neuroscience, functional brain connectivity describes the connectivity between brain regions that share functional properties. Neuroscientists often characterize it by a time series of covariance matrices between functional measurements…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-09 Zhenhua Lin , Dehan Kong , Qiang Sun

Elucidating the intricate relationship between brain structure and function, both in healthy and pathological conditions, is a key challenge for modern neuroscience. Recent technical and methodological progress in neuroimaging has helped…

Anatomical connectivity between different regions in the brain can be mapped to a network representation, the connectome, where the intensities of the links, the weights, influence its structural resilience and the functional processes it…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-09 Laia Barjuan , Muhua Zheng , M. Ángeles Serrano

Functional Connectivity (FC) matrices measure the regional interactions in the brain and have been widely used in neurological brain disease classification. However, a FC matrix is neither a natural image which contains shape and texture…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Xiaodan Xing , Qingfeng Li , Hao Wei , Minqing Zhang , Yiqiang Zhan , Xiang Sean Zhou , Zhong Xue , Feng Shi

The brain is organized in a modular way, serving multiple functionalities. This multiplicity requires that both positive (e.g. excitatory, phase-coherent) and negative (e.g. inhibitory, phase-opposing) interactions take place across brain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-07-29 Assaf Almog , Ori Roethler , Renate Buijink , Stephan Michel , Johanna H Meijer , Jos H. T. Rohling , Diego Garlaschelli

Functional connectomes (FCs) contain pairwise estimations of functional couplings based on pairs of brain regions activity. FCs are commonly represented as correlation matrices that are symmetric positive definite (SPD) lying on or inside…

The morphological fingerprint in the brain is capable of identifying the uniqueness of an individual. However, whether such individual patterns are present in perinatal brains, and which morphological attributes or cortical regions better…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Boyang Wang , Weihao Zheng , Ying Wang , Zhe Zhang , Yuchen Sheng , Minmin Wang

Human brain functional connectivity (FC) is often measured as the similarity of functional MRI responses across brain regions when a brain is either resting or performing a task. This paper aims to statistically analyze the dynamic nature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Mengyu Dai , Zhengwu Zhang , Anuj Srivastava

It has been well established that Functional Connectomes (FCs), as estimated from functional MRI (fMRI) data, have an individual fingerprint that can be used to identify an individual from a population (subject-identification). Although…

In order to understand the complex cognitive functions of the human brain, it is essential to study the structural connectome, i.e., the wiring of different brain regions to each other through axonal pathways. However, the high degree of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-01-25 Anand Pathak , Shakti N. Menon , Sitabhra Sinha

Acquisition of bimanual motor skills, critical in several applications ranging from robotic teleoperations to surgery, is associated with a protracted learning curve. Brain connectivity based on functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS)…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-01-03 F. Deligianni , H. Singh , H. N. Modi , S. Jahani , M. Yucel , A. Darzi , D. R. Leff , G. Z. Yang

Mapping of human brain structural connectomes via diffusion MRI offers a unique opportunity to understand brain structural connectivity and relate it to various human traits, such as cognition. However, head displacement during image…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-09-13 Yizi Zhang , Meimei Liu , Zhengwu Zhang , David Dunson

Human brain structural networks contain sets of centrally embedded hub regions that enable efficient information communication. However, it remains largely unknown about categories of structural brain hubs and their microstructural,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-09-13 Xindi Wang , Qixiang Lin , Mingrui Xia , Yong He

Graph theoretical analyses have become standard tools in modeling functional and anatomical connectivity in the brain. With the advent of connectomics, the primary graphs or networks of interest are structural connectome (derived from DTI…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-07-07 Carlo Amodeo , Igor Fortel , Olusola Ajilore , Liang Zhan , Alex Leow , Theja Tulabandhula

Estimated connectomes by the means of neuroimaging techniques have enriched our knowledge of the organizational properties of the brain leading to the development of network-based clinical diagnostics. Unfortunately, to date, many of those…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-05-31 Roseric Azondekon , Zachary James Harper , Charles Michael Welzig

Advanced brain imaging techniques make it possible to measure individuals' structural connectomes in large cohort studies non-invasively. The structural connectome is initially shaped by genetics and subsequently refined by the environment.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-06-11 Zhengwu Zhang , Genevera I. Allen , Hongtu Zhu , David Dunson

Substantial evidence indicates that major psychiatric disorders are associated with distributed neural dysconnectivity, leading to strong interest in using neuroimaging methods to accurately predict disorder status. In this work, we are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-03-26 Takanori Watanabe , Daniel Kessler , Clayton Scott , Michael Angstadt , Chandra Sripada