中文
相关论文

相关论文: Blue and violet graviton spectra from a dynamical …

200 篇论文

We obtained the analytic solutions of relic gravitational waves (RGWs) for the slow-roll inflation with a power-law form potential of the scalar field, $V=\lambda\phi^n$. Based on a reasonable range of $n$ constrained by cosmic microwave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ming-Lei Tong

Oscillations in the frequency profile of the scalar-induced contribution to the stochastic gravitational wave background are a characteristic signal for small-scale features during inflation. We investigate how this oscillatory frequency…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Lukas T. Witkowski , Guillem Domènech , Jacopo Fumagalli , Sébastien Renaux-Petel

We show that relic vector fields can significantly impact a spectrum of primordial gravitational waves in the post-inflationary era. We consider a triplet of U(1) fields in a homogeneous, isotropic configuration. The interaction between the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Avery J. Tishue , Robert R. Caldwell

We show that if the propagating speed of gravitational waves (GWs) gradually diminishes during inflation, the power spectrum of primordial GWs will be strongly blue, while that of the primordial scalar perturbation may be unaffected. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Yong Cai , Yu-Tong Wang , Yun-Song Piao

Parametric resonance or preheating is a plausible mechanism for bringing about the transition between the inflationary phase and a hot, radiation dominated universe. This epoch results in the rapid production of heavy particles far from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Richard Easther , John T. Giblin , Eugene A. Lim

The reheating phase after inflation is one of the least observationally constrained epochs in the evolution of the Universe. The forthcoming gravitational wave observatories will enable us to constrain at least some of the non-standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Mindaugas Karčiauskas

The timeline of the expansion rate ultimately defines the interplay between high energy physics, astrophysics and cosmology. The guiding theme of this topical review is provided by the scrutiny of the early history of the space-time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Massimo Giovannini

The spectra of relic gravitational waves produced as a result of cosmological expansion of the inflationary models are derived in Brans-Dicke theory of gravity.The time dependence of the very early Hubble parameter and matter energy density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. K. Sahoo

We study the tensor perturbations in a class of non-local, purely gravitational models which naturally end inflation in a distinctive phase of oscillations with slight and short violations of the weak energy condition. We find the usual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Maria G. Romania , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

Using numerical simulations of helical inflationary magnetogenesis in a low reheating temperature scenario, we show that the magnetic energy spectrum is strongly peaked at a particular wavenumber that depends on the reheating temperature.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Axel Brandenburg , Yutong He , Ramkishor Sharma

The primordial gravitational waves (\textbf{PGW}) have been generated by inflationary amplification of the primordial (quantum) fluctuations. It is true that they have not been recorded directly so far, but their spectrum can help a lot in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Taimur Mohammadi , Behrooz Malekolkalami , Khabat Ghamari

We compute the spectrum of relic gravitons in a model of string cosmology. In the low- and in the high-frequency limits we reproduce known results. The full spectrum, however, also displays a series of oscillations which could give a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 A. Buonanno , M. Maggiore , C. Ungarelli

In warm inflation (WI), the persistent thermal bath that is sustained by dissipative interactions with the inflaton field produces a stochastic background of gravitational waves (GWs). In this paper we study the production and evolution of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Gabriele Montefalcone , Barmak Shams Es Haghi , Tao Xu , Katherine Freese

Due to the universality of gravitational interactions, it is generally expected that a stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background could form during the reheating period when the inflaton perturbatively decays with the emission of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Da Huang , Lu Yin

We examine the spectrum of small vibrations of giant gravitons, when the gravitons expand in the anti-de-Sitter space and when they expand on the sphere. For any given angular harmonic, the modes are found to have frequencies related to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sumit R. Das , Antal Jevicki , Samir D. Mathur

The pole-like accelerated expansion stages purely driven by the coupling between the gravity and the dilaton field without referring to the potential term can be realized in a class of generalized gravity theories. We consider three such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Hwang , H. Noh

We investigate the behaviour of tensor fluctuations in Loop Quantum Cosmology, focusing on a class of scaling solutions which admit a near scale-invariant scalar field power spectrum. We obtain the spectral index of the gravitational field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-21 E. J. Copeland , D. J. Mulryne , N. J. Nunes , M. Shaeri

That light propagating in a gravitational field gets frequency-shifted is one of the basic consequences of any metric theory of gravity rooted in the equivalence principle. At the same time, also a time dependent material's refractive index…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Alessio Belenchia , Felix Spengler , Dennis Rätzel , Daniel Braun

Physical scenarios, leading to highly energetic stochastic gravitational waves backgrounds (for frequencies ranging from the $\mu$Hz up to the GHz) are examined. In some cases the typical amplitude of the logarithmic energy spectrum can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Massimo Giovannini

The primordial spectrum of fluctuations may present a large peak as a result of enhancing features during inflation. This may include, but is not limited to, bumps in the inflaton's potential, phases of ultra-slow-roll or turns in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Shyam Balaji , Guillem Domenech , Joseph Silk