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Where appropriate repositories are not available to support all relevant astronomical data products, data can fall into darkness: unseen and unavailable for future reference and re-use. Some data in this category are legacy or old data, but…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-08-29 P. Bryan Heidorn , Gretchen R. Stahlman , Julie Steffen

The recent explosion of recorded digital data and its processed derivatives threatens to overwhelm researchers when analysing their experimental data or when looking up data items in archives and file systems. While current hardware…

Some of the most exciting and promising areas of Astronomy research today are found at the boundaries of the discipline: the search for Exoplanets and Multi-Messenger Astronomy. In order to achieve breakthroughs in these research fields…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Michael J. Kurtz , Alberto Accomazzi

The Astropy Project (http://astropy.org) is, in its own words, "a community effort to develop a single core package for Astronomy in Python and foster interoperability between Python astronomy packages." For five years this project has been…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Demitri Muna , Michael Alexander , Alice Allen , Richard Ashley , Daniel Asmus , Ruyman Azzollini , Michele Bannister , Rachael Beaton , Andrew Benson , G. Bruce Berriman , Maciej Bilicki , Peter Boyce , Joanna Bridge , Jan Cami , Eryn Cangi , Xian Chen , Nicholas Christiny , Christopher Clark , Michelle Collins , Johan Comparat , Neil Cook , Darren Croton , Isak Delberth Davids , Éric Depagne , John Donor , Leonardo A. dos Santos , Stephanie Douglas , Alan Du , Meredith Durbin , Dawn Erb , Daniel Faes , J. G. Fernández-Trincado , Anthony Foley , Sotiria Fotopoulou , Søren Frimann , Peter Frinchaboy , Rafael Garcia-Dias , Artur Gawryszczak , Elizabeth George , Sebastian Gonzalez , Karl Gordon , Nicholas Gorgone , Catherine Gosmeyer , Katie Grasha , Perry Greenfield , Rebekka Grellmann , James Guillochon , Mark Gurwell , Marcel Haas , Alex Hagen , Daryl Haggard , Tim Haines , Patrick Hall , Wojciech Hellwing , Edmund Christian Herenz , Samuel Hinton , Renee Hlozek , John Hoffman , Derek Holman , Benne Willem Holwerda , Anthony Horton , Cameron Hummels , Daniel Jacobs , Jens Juel Jensen , David Jones , Arna Karick , Luke Kelley , Matthew Kenworthy , Ben Kitchener , Dominik Klaes , Saul Kohn , Piotr Konorski , Coleman Krawczyk , Kyler Kuehn , Teet Kuutma , Michael T. Lam , Richard Lane , Jochen Liske , Diego Lopez-Camara , Katherine Mack , Sam Mangham , Qingqing Mao , David J. E. Marsh , Cecilia Mateu , Loïc Maurin , James McCormac , Ivelina Momcheva , Hektor Monteiro , Michael Mueller , Roberto Munoz , Rohan Naidu , Nicholas Nelson , Christian Nitschelm , Chris North , Juan Nunez-Iglesias , Sara Ogaz , Russell Owen , John Parejko , Vera Patrício , Joshua Pepper , Marshall Perrin , Timothy Pickering , Jennifer Piscionere , Richard Pogge , Radek Poleski , Alkistis Pourtsidou , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , Meredith L. Rawls , Shaun Read , Glen Rees , Hanno Rein , Thomas Rice , Signe Riemer-Sørensen , Naum Rusomarov , Sebastian F. Sanchez , Miguel Santander-García , Gal Sarid , William Schoenell , Aleks Scholz , Robert L. Schuhmann , William Schuster , Peter Scicluna , Marja Seidel , Lijing Shao , Pranav Sharma , Aleksandar Shulevski , David Shupe , Cristóbal Sifón , Brooke Simmons , Manodeep Sinha , Ian Skillen , Bjoern Soergel , Thomas Spriggs , Sundar Srinivasan , Abigail Stevens , Ole Streicher , Eric Suchyta , Joshua Tan , O. Grace Telford , Romain Thomas , Chiara Tonini , Grant Tremblay , Sarah Tuttle , Tanya Urrutia , Sam Vaughan , Miguel Verdugo , Alexander Wagner , Josh Walawender , Andrew Wetzel , Kyle Willett , Peter K. G. Williams , Guang Yang , Guangtun Zhu , Andrea Zonca

Over the past decade, astronomers have been using an increasingly larger number of web-based applications and archives to conduct their research. However, despite the early success in creating links across projects and data centers, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Alberto Accomazzi , Michael J. Kurtz , Stephen S. Murray

We explore how astronomers take observational data from telescopes, process them into usable scientific data products, curate them for later use, and reuse data for further inquiry. Astronomers have invested heavily in knowledge…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Christine L. Borgman , Morgan F. Wofford

The advent of increasingly large and complex datasets has fundamentally altered the way that scientists conduct astronomy research. The need to work closely to the data has motivated the creation of online science platforms, which include a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Stéphanie Juneau , Knut A. G. Olsen , Robert Nikutta , Alice Jacques , Stephen Bailey

Recent and forthcoming advances in instrumentation, and giant new surveys, are creating astronomical data sets that are not amenable to the methods of analysis familiar to astronomers. Traditional methods are often inadequate not merely…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Meyer Z. Pesenson , Isaac Z. Pesenson , Bruce McCollum

Astronomy is increasingly encountering two fundamental truths: (1) The field is faced with the task of extracting useful information from extremely large, complex, and high dimensional datasets; (2) The techniques of astroinformatics and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-10-28 Nicholas M. Ball

The astronomical community is grappling with the increasing volume and complexity of data produced by modern telescopes, due to difficulties in reducing, accessing, analyzing, and combining archives of data. To address this challenge, we…

Infrastructures are not inherently durable or fragile, yet all are fragile over the long term. Durability requires care and maintenance of individual components and the links between them. Astronomy is an ideal domain in which to study…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Christine L. Borgman , Peter T. Darch , Ashley E. Sands , Milena S. Golshan

In the current era of data-intensive science, it is increasingly important for researchers to be able to have access to published results, the supporting data, and the processes used to produce them. Six years ago, recognizing this need,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Alberto Accomazzi

Astrophysics and cosmology are rich with data. The advent of wide-area digital cameras on large aperture telescopes has led to ever more ambitious surveys of the sky. Data volumes of entire surveys a decade ago can now be acquired in a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Jan Kremer , Kristoffer Stensbo-Smidt , Fabian Gieseke , Kim Steenstrup Pedersen , Christian Igel

Astronomy is undergoing through a methodological revolution triggered by an unprecedented wealth of complex and accurate data. The new panchromatic, synoptic sky surveys require advanced tools for discovering patterns and trends hidden…

Astroinformatics is a new impact area in the world of astronomy, occasionally called the final frontier, where several astrophysicists, statisticians and computer scientists work together to tackle various data intensive astronomical…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-04-30 Snehanshu Saha , Surbhi Agrawal , Manikandan. R , Kakoli Bora , Swati Routh , Anand Narasimhamurthy

Astronomy, as many other scientific disciplines, is facing a true data deluge which is bound to change both the praxis and the methodology of every day research work. The emerging field of astroinformatics, while on the one end appears…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Massimo Brescia , Giuseppe Longo

Astronomy has a distinguished tradition of using technology to accelerate the quality and effectiveness of science, and data-intensive initiatives such as the Virtual Observatory lead the way amongst other fields of science. However,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ray P Norris

Data volumes from multiple sky surveys have grown from gigabytes into terabytes during the past decade, and will grow from terabytes into tens (or hundreds) of petabytes in the next decade. This exponential growth of new data both enables…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-11-04 Kirk D. Borne

In this paper we provide an update concerning the operations of the NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS), its services and user interface, and the content currently indexed in its database. As the primary information system used by…

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