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Quality assurance in production line demands reliable weld joints. Human made errors is a major cause of faulty production. Promptly Identifying errors in the weld while welding is in progress will decrease the post inspection cost spent on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-11 Prashant Sharma , Shaju K. Albert , S. Rajeswari

A novel Brillouin optical time-domain analysis (BOTDA) system is proposed using intensity-modulated optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing probe signal and direct detection (IM-DD-OOFDM) without frequency sweep operation. The…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-02-13 Can Zhao , Ming Tang , Liang Wang , Hao Wu , Zhiyong Zhao , Yunli Dang , Jiadi Wu , Songnian Fu , Deming Liu , Perry Ping Shum

The presence of interharmonics in power systems can lead to asynchronous sampling, a phenomenon further aggravated by shifts in the fundamental frequency, which significantly degrades the accuracy of power measurements. Under such…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-30 Jian Liu , Wei Zhao , Jianting Zhao , Shisong Li

Condition monitoring of induction machines is crucial to prevent costly interruptions and equipment failure. Mechanical faults such as misalignment and rotor issues are among the most common problems encountered in industrial environments.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Sertac Kilickaya , Cansu Celebioglu , Levent Eren , Murat Askar

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a prevalent, interferometric, high-resolution imaging method with broad biomedical applications. Nonetheless, OCT images suffer from an artifact, called speckle which degrades the image quality. Digital…

We implement a photon-counting Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR) at 1.55um which exhibits a high 2-point resolution and a high accuracy. It is based on a low temporal-jitter photon-counting module at 1.55um. This detector is composed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Matthieu Legre , Rob Thew , Hugo Zbinden , Nicolas Gisin

Oscillator phase noise (PHN) and carrier frequency offset (CFO) can adversely impact the performance of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, since they can result in inter carrier interference and rotation of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Omar H. Salim , Ali A. Nasir , Hani Mehrpouyan , Wei Xiang , Salman Durrani , Rodney A. Kennedy

Correlation OTDR with a bit rate of 10 Gbit/s is used to measure fiber latency with an accuracy of a few picoseconds. The concept is demonstrated measuring the chromatic dispersion of a 2.2-km fiber section.

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-29 Michael Eiselt , Annika Dochhan

This work introduces a method to select linear functional measurements of a vector-valued time series optimized for forecasting distant time-horizons. By formulating and solving the problem of sequential linear measurement design as an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Helmuth Naumer , Farzad Kamalabadi

The delay of photodetectors can be affected by intensity, reverse bias, and temperature through different effects. An optical pilot tone superimposed on the detectors allows the independent measurement of such phase errors in the complete…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Alexander Schultze , Dennis Weise , Alexander Sell , Claus Braxmaier

Pairing coherent correlation OTDR with low-complexity analysis methods, we investigate the detection of fast temperature changes and vibrations in optical fibers. A localization accuracy of ~2 m and extraction of vibration amplitudes and…

This work addresses the problem of error concealment in video transmission systems over noisy channels employing Bregman divergences along with regularization. Error concealment intends to improve the effects of disturbances at the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Alessandra M. Coelho , Vania V. Estrela , Felipe P. do Carmo , Sandro R. Fernandes

Disturbance noises are always bounded in a practical system, while fusion estimation is to best utilize multiple sensor data containing noises for the purpose of estimating a quantity--a parameter or process. However, few results are…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 Bo Chen , Guoqiang Hu , Daniel W. C. Ho , Li Yu

This paper addresses the problem of estimating multiplicative fault signals in linear time-invariant systems by processing its input and output variables, as well as designing an input signal to maximize the accuracy of such estimates. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Gabriel de Albuquerque Gleizer , Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani , Tamas Keviczky

Autonomous driving systems are set to become a reality in transport systems and, so, maximum acceptance is being sought among users. Currently, the most advanced architectures require driver intervention when functional system failures or…

Stabilization, disturbance rejection, and control of optical beams and optical spots are ubiquitous problems that are crucial for the development of optical systems for ground and space telescopes, free-space optical communication…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-24 Aleksandar Haber , Michael Krainak

Spectroscopy requires high-precision wavelength discrimination but typically requires bulky, alignment-sensitive instrumentation. To address this, we present a compact computational spectrometer built from a single germanium PN photodiode.…

This article presents a novel perspective along with a scalable methodology to design a fault detection and isolation (FDI) filter for high dimensional nonlinear systems. Previous approaches on FDI problems are either confined to linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-25 Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani , John Lygeros

The proof test and debugging of the multi-pulsed electron accelerator, Dragon-2,requires a thorough comprehension of the quality of the beams. This puts forward a rigid requirement on the measurement system that it should have the ability…

In this paper, an extension to rules-based fault detection is demonstrated utilizing properties of the Koopman operator. The Koopman operator is an infinite-dimensional, linear operator that captures nonlinear, finite dimensional dynamics.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Michael Georgescu , Sophie Loire , Don Kasper , Igor Mezic