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The Friends-of-Friends (FoF) algorithm is a standard technique used in cosmological $N$-body simulations to identify structures. Its goal is to find clusters of particles (called groups) that are separated by at most a cut-off radius.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 James S. Willis , Matthieu Schaller , Pedro Gonnet , John C. Helly

We describe a simple and fast algorithm for identifying friends-of-friends features and prove its correctness. The algorithm avoids unnecessary expensive neighbor queries, uses minimal memory overhead, and rejects slowdown in high…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Yu Feng , Chirag Modi

Cosmological simulations are useful tools for studying the evolution of galaxies, and it is critical to accurately identify galaxies and their halos from raw simulation data. The friends-of-friend (FoF) algorithm has been widely adopted for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Jinsu Rhee , Pascal Elahi , Sukyoung K. Yi

The Universe at the present epoch is found to be a network of matter over-dense and under-dense regions. To date, this picture of the Universe is best revealed through cosmological large-volume simulations and large-scale galaxy redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Prateek Gupta , Surajit Paul

Galaxy groups provide the means for a great diversity of studies that contribute to a better understanding of the structure of the universe on a large scale and allow the properties of galaxies to be linked to those of the host halos.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Facundo Rodriguez , Manuel Merchán

We present a modified version of the friends-of-friends (FOF) structure finding algorithm, designed specifically to locate groups or clusters of galaxies in photometric redshift datasets. The main objective of this paper is to show that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. S. Botzler , J. Snigula , R. Bender , U. Hopp

We present a structure finding algorithm designed to identify galaxy groups in photometric redshift data sets: the probability friends-of-friends (pFoF) algorithm. This algorithm is derived by combining the friends-of-friends algorithm in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I-hui Li , Howard K. C. Yee

We present a deep-learning-based approach for identifying dark matter haloes in cosmological N-body simulations. Our framework consists of a volumetric Convolutional Neural Network to classify individual simulation particles as either halo…

We test the Friends-of-Friends (FoF) grouping algorithm, which depends on two linking lengths (LLs), plane-of-sky and line-of-sight (LOS), normalized to the mean nearest neighbor separation of field galaxies. We argue, on theoretical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Manuel Duarte , Gary Mamon

The friends-of-friends algorithm (hereafter, FOF) is a percolation algorithm which is routinely used to identify dark matter halos from N-body simulations. We use results from percolation theory to show that the boundary of FOF halos does…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Surhud More , Andrey Kravtsov , Neal Dalal , Stefan Gottlöber

Finding the exact close neighbors of each fluid element in mesh-free computational hydrodynamical methods, such as the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH), often becomes a main bottleneck for scaling their performance beyond a few million…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Aurélien Cavelan , Rubén M. Cabezón , Jonas H. M. Korndorfer , Florina M. Ciorba

We have developed a new halo finding method, Physically Self-Bound (PSB) group finding algorithm, which can efficiently identify halos located even at crowded regions. This method combines two physical criteria such as the tidal radius of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Juhan Kim , Changbom Park

Three halo finder algorithms - hierarchical friends-of-friends, bound density maxima, and 6D minimum spanning tree - are discussed.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Gottloeber

This paper describes a novel approach to neighbour-finding in Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations with large dynamic range in smoothing length. This approach is based on hierarchical cell decompositions, sorted interactions,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Pedro Gonnet , Matthieu Schaller , Tom Theuns , Aidan B. G. Chalk

We present a new algorithm for the approximate near neighbor problem that combines classical ideas from group testing with locality-sensitive hashing (LSH). We reduce the near neighbor search problem to a group testing problem by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Joshua Engels , Benjamin Coleman , Anshumali Shrivastava

We introduce Nessie, a galaxy group finder implemented in Rust and distributed as both a Python and R package. Nessie employs the friends-of-friends (FoF) algorithm and requires only on-sky position and redshift as input, making it…

Three popular algorithms (FOF, DENMAX, and SKID) to identify halos in cosmological N-body simulations are compared with each other and with the predicted mass function from Press-Schechter theory. It is shown that the resulting distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Goetz , J. P. Huchra , R. H. Brandenberger

In particle simulations, the weights of particles determine how many physical particles they represent. Adaptively adjusting these weights can greatly improve the efficiency of the simulation, without creating severe nonphysical artifacts.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Jannis Teunissen , Ute Ebert

The k-d tree is a classic binary space-partitioning tree used to organize points in k-dimensional space. While used in computational geometry and graphics, the data structure has a long history of application in nearest neighbor search. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Nadeem Abdul Hamid

To reduce the amount of transmitted data, feature map based fusion is recently proposed as a practical solution to cooperative 3D object detection by autonomous vehicles. The precision of object detection, however, may require significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Jingda Guo , Dominic Carrillo , Sihai Tang , Qi Chen , Qing Yang , Song Fu , Xi Wang , Nannan Wang , Paparao Palacharla
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