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The analysis of high spectral resolution spectroscopic and spectropolarimetric observations constitute a very powerful way of inferring the dynamical, thermodynamical, and magnetic properties of distant objects. However, these techniques…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. Asensio Ramos , R. Manso Sainz

In order to meaningfully interact with the world, robot manipulators must be able to interpret objects they encounter. A critical aspect of this interpretation is pose estimation: inferring quantities that describe the position and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Walter Goodwin , Ioannis Havoutis , Ingmar Posner

As robots become increasingly integrated into everyday tasks, their ability to perceive both the shape and properties of objects during in-hand manipulation becomes critical for adaptive and intelligent behavior. We present SemanticFeels,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Anas Al Shikh Khalil , Haozhi Qi , Roberto Calandra

In this paper, we present a technique for estimating the geometry and reflectance of objects using only a camera, flashlight, and optionally a tripod. We propose a simple data capture technique in which the user goes around the object,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Daniel Lichy , Jiaye Wu , Soumyadip Sengupta , David W. Jacobs

Mobile robots rely on maps to navigate through an environment. In the absence of any map, the robots must build the map online from partial observations as they move in the environment. Traditional methods build a map using only direct…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Vishnu Dutt Sharma

Semantic segmentation is a process of partitioning an image into multiple segments for recognizing humans and objects, which can be widely applied in scenarios such as healthcare and safety monitoring. To avoid privacy violation, using RF…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-07 Jingzhi Hu , Hongliang Zhang , Kaigui Bian , Zhu Han , H. Vincent Poor , Lingyang Song

Light passing through scattering media will be strongly scattered and diffused into complex speckle pattern, which contains almost all the spatial information and spectral information of the objects. Although various methods have been…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Lei Zhu , Jietao Liu , Lei Feng , Chengfei Guo , Tengfei Wu , Xiaopeng Shao

Robots operating in domestic environments generally need to interact with articulated objects, such as doors, cabinets, dishwashers or fridges. In this work, we present a novel, probabilistic framework for modeling articulated objects as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-06-02 Jürgen Sturm , Cyrill Stachniss , Wolfram Burgard

This paper describes a method of online refinement of a scene recognition model for robot navigation considering traversable plants, flexible plant parts which a robot can push aside while moving. In scene recognition systems that consider…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Shigemichi Matsuzaki , Hiroaki Masuzawa , Jun Miura

Recognizing material from color images is still a challenging problem today. While deep neural networks provide very good results on object recognition and has been the topic of a huge amount of papers in the last decade, their adaptation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Alain Tremeau , Sixiang Xu , Damien Muselet

Robotic telemanipulation - the human-guided manipulation of remote objects - plays a pivotal role in several applications, from healthcare to operations in harsh environments. While visual feedback from cameras can provide valuable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Gabriele Giudici , Claudio Coppola , Kaspar Althoefer , Ildar Farkhatdinov , Lorenzo Jamone

Perception algorithms that provide estimates of their uncertainty are crucial to the development of autonomous robots that can operate in challenging and uncontrolled environments. Such perception algorithms provide the means for having…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Sadegh Rabiee , Joydeep Biswas

Human-robot co-manipulation of soft materials, such as fabrics, composites, and sheets of paper/cardboard, is a challenging operation that presents several relevant industrial applications. Estimating the deformation state of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Giorgio Nicola , Enrico Villagrossi , Nicola Pedrocchi

Current object recognition methods fail on object sets that include both diffuse, reflective and transparent materials, although they are very common in domestic scenarios. We show that a combination of cues from multiple sensor modalities,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-06 Alexander Hagg , Frederik Hegger , Paul Plöger

Robust environment perception is essential for decision-making on robots operating in complex domains. Principled treatment of uncertainty sources in a robot's observation model is necessary for accurate mapping and object detection. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-15 Shayegan Omidshafiei , Brett T. Lopez , Jonathan P. How , John Vian

This paper describes an algorithm for classification of roof materials using aerial photographs. Main advantages of the algorithm are proposed methods to improve prediction accuracy. Proposed methods includes: method of converting ImageNet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Roman Solovyev

Hyperspectral images often have hundreds of spectral bands of different wavelengths captured by aircraft or satellites that record land coverage. Identifying detailed classes of pixels becomes feasible due to the enhancement in spectral and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Raymond H. Chan , Ruoning Li

To enhance robotic grasping capabilities, we are developing new contactless fingertip sensors to measure distance in close proximity and simultaneously detect the type of material and the interior structure. These sensors are referred to as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Cheng Fang , Di Wang , Fengzhi Guo , Jun Zou , Dezhen Song

We describe a seriation algorithm for ranking a set of items given pairwise comparisons between these items. Intuitively, the algorithm assigns similar rankings to items that compare similarly with all others. It does so by constructing a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-11 Fajwel Fogel , Alexandre d'Aspremont , Milan Vojnovic

Soft grippers are gaining significant attention in the manipulation of elastic objects, where it is required to handle soft and unstructured objects which are vulnerable to deformations. A crucial problem is to estimate the physical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Michał Bednarek , Piotr Kicki , Jakub Bednarek , Krzysztof Walas
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