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We have conducted a detailed simulation of LSST's ability to link near-Earth and main belt asteroid detections into orbits. The key elements of the study were a high-fidelity detection model and the presence of false detections in the form…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Peter Vereš , Steven R. Chesley

We present a new procedure to identify observations of known objects in large data sets of unlinked detections. It begins with a Keplerian integrals method that allows us to link two tracklets, computing preliminary orbits, even when the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Óscar Rodríguez , Giovanni F. Gronchi , Giulio Baù , Robert Jedicke

Asteroids are an indelible part of most astronomical surveys though only a few surveys are dedicated to their detection. Over the years, high cadence microlensing surveys have amassed several terabytes of data while scanning primarily the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Preeti Cowan , Ian A. Bond , Napoleon H. Reyes

We consider a generalized version of the correlation clustering problem, defined as follows. Given a complete graph $G$ whose edges are labeled with $+$ or $-$, we wish to partition the graph into clusters while trying to avoid errors: $+$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Gregory J. Puleo , Olgica Milenkovic

We have made an extensive search for grouping amongst the near Earth asteroids (NEAs). We used two D- functions and rigorous cluster analysis approach. We have found sev- eral new groups (associations) among the NEAs: the objects moving on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Tadeusz J. Jopek

We describe a new iteration method to estimate asteroid coordinates, which is based on the subpixel Gaussian model of a discrete object image. The method operates by continuous parameters (asteroid coordinates) in a discrete observational…

Using albedos from WISE/NEOWISE to separate distinct albedo groups within the Main Belt asteroids, we apply the Hierarchical Clustering Method to these subpopulations and identify dynamically associated clusters of asteroids. While this…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Joseph R. Masiero , A. K. Mainzer , J. M. Bauer , T. Grav , C. R. Nugent , R. Stevenson

Correlation clustering is a technique for aggregating data based on qualitative information about which pairs of objects are labeled 'similar' or 'dissimilar.' Because the optimization problem is NP-hard, much of the previous literature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-20 Nate Veldt , Anthony Wirth , David F. Gleich

In the past two decades an increasing interest in discovering Near Earth Objects has been noted in the astronomical community. Dedicated surveys have been operated for data acquisition and processing, resulting in the present discovery of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-01-10 T. Stefanut , V. Bacu , C. Nandra , D. Balasz , D. Gorgan , O. Vaduvescu

The Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS) observes the visible sky every night in search of dangerous asteroids. With four soon five) sites ATLAS is facing new challenges for scheduling observations and linking detections to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-28 John Tonry

This paper explores the problem of clustering ensemble, which aims to combine multiple base clusterings to produce better performance than that of the individual one. The existing clustering ensemble methods generally construct a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Yuheng Jia , Hui Liu , Junhui Hou , Qingfu Zhang

Traditional studies of stellar clusters in external galaxies use surface photometry and therefore focus on systems that are still bright and compact enough to be separated from the stellar background. Consequently, the latter stages of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anne Pellerin , Martin Meyer , Jason Harris , Daniela Calzetti

We describe digital tracking, a method for asteroid searches that greatly increases the sensitivity of a telescope to faint unknown asteroids. It has been previously used to detect faint Kuiper Belt objects using the Hubble Space Telescope…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Aren Heinze , Stanimir Metchev , Joseph Trollo

Microlensing is the most promising method to study the statistical frequency of extra-solar planets orbiting typical (random) stars in the Milky Way, even those several kiloparsecs from Earth. The lensing zone corresponds to orbital…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Penny D. Sackett

Asteroids detection is a very important research field that received increased attention in the last couple of decades. Some major surveys have their own dedicated people, equipment and detection applications, so they are discovering Near…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-01-10 D. Copandean , C. Nandra , D. Gorgan , O. Vaduvescu

We study parallel algorithms for correlation clustering. Each pair among $n$ objects is labeled as either "similar" or "dissimilar". The goal is to partition the objects into arbitrarily many clusters while minimizing the number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Soheil Behnezhad , Moses Charikar , Weiyun Ma , Li-Yang Tan

Asteroid families are valuable source of information to many asteroid-related re- searches, assuming a reliable list of their members could be obtained. However, as the number of known asteroids increases fast it becomes more and more…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-26 V. Radović , B. Novaković , V. Carruba , D. Marčeta

We consider minimum-cardinality Manhattan connected sets with arbitrary demands: Given a collection of points $P$ in the plane, together with a subset of pairs of points in $P$ (which we call demands), find a minimum-cardinality superset of…

Near Earth Asteroids (NEAs) are discovered daily, mainly by few major surveys, nevertheless many of them remain unobserved for years, even decades. Even so, there is room for new discoveries, including those submitted by smaller projects…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-01-31 D. Copandean , O. Vaduvescu , D. Gorgan

Correlation clustering is a central topic in unsupervised learning, with many applications in ML and data mining. In correlation clustering, one receives as input a signed graph and the goal is to partition it to minimize the number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Vincent Cohen-Addad , Silvio Lattanzi , Slobodan Mitrović , Ashkan Norouzi-Fard , Nikos Parotsidis , Jakub Tarnawski
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