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Understanding texts requires memory: the reader has to keep in mind enough words to create meaning. This calls for a relation between the memory of the reader and the structure of the text. To investigate this interaction, we first identify…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Alvarez-Lacalle , B. Dorow , J. -P. Eckmann , E. Moses

Recently, it has been claimed that a linear relationship between a measure of information content and word length is expected from word length optimization and it has been shown that this linearity is supported by a strong correlation…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho , Fermín Moscoso del Prado Martín

This study is to review the approaches used for measuring sentences similarity. Measuring similarity between natural language sentences is a crucial task for many Natural Language Processing applications such as text classification,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Mamdouh Farouk

This paper presents analysis of 30 literary texts written in English by different authors. For each text, there were created time series representing length of sentences in words and analyzed its fractal properties using two methods of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Iwona Grabska-Gradzińska , Andrzej Kulig , Jarosław Kwapień , Paweł Oświęcimka , Stanisław Drożdż

Evaluating the factual consistency of abstractive text summarization remains a significant challenge, particularly for long documents, where conventional metrics struggle with input length limitations and long-range dependencies. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Zain Muhammad Mujahid , Dustin Wright , Isabelle Augenstein

Recent observations in the theory of verse and empirical metrics have suggested that constructing a verse line involves a pattern-matching search through a source text, and that the number of found elements (complete words totaling a…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Hideaki Aoyama , John Constable

Sentence similarity is considered the basis of many natural language tasks such as information retrieval, question answering and text summarization. The semantic meaning between compared text fragments is based on the words semantic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-10-17 Issa Atoum , Ahmed Otoom , Narayanan Kulathuramaiyer

Analyzing the pattern of semantic variation in long real-world texts such as books or transcripts is interesting from the stylistic, cognitive, and linguistic perspectives. It is also useful for applications such as text segmentation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Deven M. Mistry , Ali A. Minai

Compositionality in language refers to how much the meaning of some phrase can be decomposed into the meaning of its constituents and the way these constituents are combined. Based on the premise that substitution by synonyms is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-13 Christina Lioma , Niels Dalum Hansen

The impact of text length on the estimation of lexical diversity has captured the attention of the scientific community for more than a century. Numerous indices have been proposed, and many studies have been conducted to evaluate them, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Yves Bestgen

Well-established automatic analyses of texts mainly consider frequencies of linguistic units, e.g. letters, words and bigrams, while methods based on co-occurrence networks consider the structure of texts regardless of the nodes label (i.e.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Camilo Akimushkin , Diego R. Amancio , Osvaldo N. Oliveira

In this paper we build on earlier observations and theory regarding word length frequency and sequential distribution to develop a mathematical characterization of some of the language features distinguishing isometrically lineated text…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Hideaki Aoyama , John Constable

Coherence of text is an important attribute to be measured for both manually and automatically generated discourse; but well-defined quantitative metrics for it are still elusive. In this paper, we present a metric for scoring topical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Disha Shrivastava , Abhijit Mishra , Karthik Sankaranarayanan

This study re-evaluates the assumption that long-range correlations in sentence length are a fundamental feature of natural language and a marker of literary style. While previous research has suggested that punctuation marks--particularly…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Ying Zeng , Junying Cui , Lejun Li

The complexity of human interactions with social and natural phenomena is mirrored in the way we describe our experiences through natural language. In order to retain and convey such a high dimensional information, the statistical…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Eduardo G. Altmann , Giampaolo Cristadoro , Mirko Degli Esposti

A theory of additive Markov chains with long-range memory is used for description of correlation properties of coarse-grained literary texts. The complex structure of the correlations in texts is revealed. Antipersistent correlations at…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. S. Melnyk , O. V. Usatenko , V. A. Yampol'skii , V. A. Golick

In recent years, graph theory has been widely employed to probe several language properties. More specifically, the so-called word adjacency model has been proven useful for tackling several practical problems, especially those relying on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-04 Diego R. Amancio

Summarizing data samples by quantitative measures has a long history, with descriptive statistics being a case in point. However, as natural language processing methods flourish, there are still insufficient characteristic metrics to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Yi-An Lai , Xuan Zhu , Yi Zhang , Mona Diab

Many features from texts and languages can now be inferred from statistical analyses using concepts from complex networks and dynamical systems. In this paper we quantify how topological properties of word co-occurrence networks and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Diego R. Amancio , Eduardo G. Altmann , Osvaldo N. Oliveira , Luciano da F. Costa

Detecting factual inconsistency for long document summarization remains challenging, given the complex structure of the source article and long summary length. In this work, we study factual inconsistency errors and connect them with a line…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Yang Zhong , Diane Litman
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