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The ubiquitous use of face recognition has sparked increasing privacy concerns, as unauthorized access to sensitive face images could compromise the information of individuals. This paper presents an in-depth study of the privacy protection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Yuxi Mi , Yuge Huang , Jiazhen Ji , Minyi Zhao , Jiaxiang Wu , Xingkun Xu , Shouhong Ding , Shuigeng Zhou

Privacy-preserving machine learning has become an important long-term pursuit in this era of artificial intelligence (AI). Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) is a uniquely promising solution, offering provable privacy and security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Cory Brynds , Parker McLeod , Lauren Caccamise , Asmita Pal , Dewan Saiham , Sazadur Rahman , Joshua San Miguel , Di Wu

Federated learning is a method used in machine learning to allow multiple devices to work together on a model without sharing their private data. Each participant keeps their private data on their system and trains a local model and only…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Feiran Yang

A face morph is created by combining the face images usually pertaining to two distinct identities. The goal is to generate an image that can be matched with two identities thereby undermining the security of a face recognition system. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Nitish Shukla , Arun Ross

Biometric recognition encompasses two operating modes. The first one is biometric identification which consists in determining the identity of an individual based on her biometrics and requires browsing the entire database (i.e., a 1:N…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Axel Durbet , Paul-Marie Grollemund , Pascal Lafourcade , Kevin Thiry-Atighehchi

Contemporary face recognition systems use feature templates extracted from face images to identify persons. To enhance privacy, face template protection techniques are widely employed to conceal sensitive identity and appearance information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Zhizhou Zhong , Yuxi Mi , Yuge Huang , Jianqing Xu , Guodong Mu , Shouhong Ding , Jingyun Zhang , Rizen Guo , Yunsheng Wu , Shuigeng Zhou

Quantum computing has undergone rapid development in recent years. Owing to limitations on scalability, personal quantum computers still seem slightly unrealistic in the near future. The first practical quantum computer for ordinary users…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 He-Liang Huang , You-Wei Zhao , Tan Li , Feng-Guang Li , Yu-Tao Du , Xiang-Qun Fu , Shuo Zhang , Xiang Wang , Wan-Su Bao

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) enables computations on encrypted data, preserving confidentiality without the need for decryption. However, FHE is often hindered by significant performance overhead, particularly for high-precision and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Chao Wang , Shubing Yang , Xiaoyan Sun , Jun Dai , Dongfang Zhao

Data privacy is a significant concern when using numerical simulations for sensitive information such as medical, financial, or engineering data -- especially in untrusted environments like public cloud infrastructures. Fully homomorphic…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-25 Arseniy Kholod , Yuriy Polyakov , Michael Schlottke-Lakemper

Biometric template protection is one of most essential parts in putting a biometric-based authentication system into practice. There have been many researches proposing different solutions to secure biometric templates of users. They can be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Thi Ai Thao Nguyen , Tran Khanh Dang , Dinh Thanh Nguyen

Face Recognition has been studied for many decades. As opposed to traditional hand-crafted features such as LBP and HOG, much more sophisticated features can be learned automatically by deep learning methods in a data-driven way. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-24 Jingtuo Liu , Yafeng Deng , Tao Bai , Zhengping Wei , Chang Huang

A standard pipeline of current face recognition frameworks consists of four individual steps: locating a face with a rough bounding box and several fiducial landmarks, aligning the face image using a pre-defined template, extracting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Xiaqing Xu , Qiang Meng , Yunxiao Qin , Jianzhu Guo , Chenxu Zhao , Feng Zhou , Zhen Lei

The widespread use of image acquisition technologies, along with advances in facial recognition, has raised serious privacy concerns. Face de-identification usually refers to the process of concealing or replacing personal identifiers,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Jingyi Cao , Xiangyi Chen , Bo Liu , Ming Ding , Rong Xie , Li Song , Zhu Li , Wenjun Zhang

FHE-SQL is a privacy-preserving database system that enables secure query processing on encrypted data using Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE), providing privacy guaranties where an untrusted server can execute encrypted queries without…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Po-Yu Tseng , Po-Chu Hsu , Shih-Wei Liao

In this paper, a secure Convolutional Neural Network classifier is proposed using Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE). The secure classifier provides a user with the ability to out-source the computations to a powerful cloud server and/or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Thomas Shortell , Ali Shokoufandeh

Today, deep learning represents the most popular and successful form of machine learning. Deep learning has revolutionised the field of pattern recognition, including biometric recognition. Biometric systems utilising deep learning have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Christian Rathgeb , Jascha Kolberg , Andreas Uhl , Christoph Busch

In many social networks, one publishes information that one wants to reveal (e.g., the photograph of some friends) together with information that may lead to privacy breaches (e.g., the name of these people). One might want to hide this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Chen-Da Liu , Simone Santini

Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) enables computation on encrypted data without decryption, making it central to privacy-preserving applications. However, no existing scheme efficiently supports both arithmetic and comparison operations in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Erwin Eko Wahyudi , Yan Solihin , Qian Lou

Biometric authentication systems are crucial for security, but developing them involves various complexities, including privacy, security, and achieving high accuracy without directly storing pure biometric data in storage. We introduce an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Dmytro Zakharov , Oleksandr Kuznetsov , Emanuele Frontoni , Natalia Kryvinska

Face recognition is an effective technology for identifying a target person by facial images. However, sensitive facial images raises privacy concerns. Although privacy-preserving face recognition is one of potential solutions, this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Guotao Xu , Bowen Zhao , Yang Xiao , Yantao Zhong , Liang Zhai , Qingqi Pei