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Datasets with missing values are very common on industry applications, and they can have a negative impact on machine learning models. Recent studies introduced solutions to the problem of imputing missing values based on deep generative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Ramiro D. Camino , Christian A. Hammerschmidt , Radu State

Penalized regression methods, such as lasso and elastic net, are used in many biomedical applications when simultaneous regression coefficient estimation and variable selection is desired. However, missing data complicates the…

In this article, we consider the sparse tensor singular value decomposition, which aims for dimension reduction on high-dimensional high-order data with certain sparsity structure. A method named Sparse Tensor Alternating Thresholding for…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-09 Anru Zhang , Rungang Han

Multiple imputation (MI) is a technique especially designed for handling missing data in public-use datasets. It allows analysts to perform incomplete-data inference straightforwardly by using several already imputed datasets released by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-03 Kin Wai Chan

Over the past decade, various matrix completion algorithms have been developed. Thresholded singular value decomposition (SVD) is a popular technique in implementing many of them. A sizable number of studies have shown its theoretical and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-10 Juhee Cho , Donggyu Kim , Karl Rohe

Data imputation is an effective way to handle missing data, which is common in practical applications. In this study, we propose and test a novel data imputation process that achieve two important goals: (1) preserve the row-wise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Katrina Chen , Xiuqin Liang , Zheng Ma , Zhibin Zhang

Imputing missing values is an important preprocessing step in data analysis, but the literature offers little guidance on how to choose between different imputation models. This letter suggests adopting the imputation model that generates a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-13 Moritz Marbach

In clinical trials, mixed effects models for repeated measures (MMRM) and pattern mixture models (PMM) are often used to analyze longitudinal continuous outcomes. We describe a simple missing data imputation algorithm for the MMRM that can…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-10-13 Yongqiang Tang

The rapid advancement of high-throughput sequencing and other assay technologies has resulted in the generation of large and complex multi-omics datasets, offering unprecedented opportunities for advancing precision medicine strategies.…

Missing values or data is one popular characteristic of real-world datasets, especially healthcare data. This could be frustrating when using machine learning algorithms on such datasets, simply because most machine learning models perform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Luke Oluwaseye Joel , Wesley Doorsamy , Babu Sena Paul

Missing data are often dealt with multiple imputation. A crucial part of the multiple imputation process is selecting sensible models to generate plausible values for incomplete data. A method based on posterior predictive checking is…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-05-14 Mingyang Cai , Stef van Buuren , Gerko Vink

In the future, competitive advantages will be given to organisations that can extract valuable information from massive data and make better decisions. In most cases, this data comes from multiple sources. Therefore, the challenge is to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-05-11 Igor Barahona , Judith Cavazos , Jian-Bo Yang

Routine clinical visits of a patient produce not only image data, but also non-image data containing clinical information regarding the patient, i.e., medical data is multi-modal in nature. Such heterogeneous modalities offer different and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Sein Kim , Namkyeong Lee , Junseok Lee , Dongmin Hyun , Chanyoung Park

Our world is full of physics-driven data where effective mappings between data manifolds are desired. There is an increasing demand for understanding combined model-based and data-driven methods. We propose a nonlinear, learned singular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Yoeri E. Boink , Christoph Brune

International comparisons of hierarchical time series data sets based on survey data, such as annual country-level estimates of school enrollment rates, can suffer from large amounts of missing data due to differing coverage of surveys…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-31 Daphne H. Liu , Adrian E. Raftery

Missing data is a significant problem impacting all domains. State-of-the-art framework for minimizing missing data bias is multiple imputation, for which the choice of an imputation model remains nontrivial. We propose a multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Lovedeep Gondara , Ke Wang

Along with the rapid expansion of information technology and digitalization of health data, there is an increasing concern on maintaining data privacy while garnering the benefits in medical field. Two critical challenges are identified:…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Sicong Che , Hao Peng , Lichao Sun , Yong Chen , Lifang He

Missing data are ubiquitous in real world applications and, if not adequately handled, may lead to the loss of information and biased findings in downstream analysis. Particularly, high-dimensional incomplete data with a moderate sample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Zongyu Dai , Zhiqi Bu , Qi Long

Accurate and early diagnosis of pneumonia through X-ray imaging is essential for effective treatment and improved patient outcomes. Recent advancements in machine learning have enabled automated diagnostic tools that assist radiologists in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Mete Erdogan , Sebnem Demirtas

In recent years, advanced deep learning architectures have shown strong performance in medical imaging tasks. However, the traditional centralized learning paradigm poses serious privacy risks as all data is collected and trained on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Zehui Zhao , Laith Alzubaidi , Haider A. Alwzwazy , Jinglan Zhang , Yuantong Gu