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相关论文: A hypervelocity star with a Magellanic origin

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Context. Hypervelocity stars move fast enough to leave the gravitational field of their home galaxies and venture into intergalactic space. The most extreme examples known have estimated speeds in excess of 1000 km/s. These can be easily…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-09 R. de la Fuente Marcos , C. de la Fuente Marcos

Gaia HyperVelocity Star (HVS) kinematic observations favor a local escape velocity of ~700 km/s, nearly forty-percent greater than conventional estimates. Combining HVS and dwarf galaxy satellite data reveal the global escape velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Jeffrey M. La Fortune

We report the 3D kinematics of 27 Mira-like stars in the northern, eastern and southern periphery of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), based on Gaia proper motions and a dedicated spectroscopic follow-up. Low-resolution spectra were…

We report the possible discovery of a new stellar system (YMCA-1), identified during a search for small scale overdensities in the photometric data of the YMCA survey. The object's projected position lies on the periphery of the Large…

The origin of our Galaxy's high-velocity clouds (HVCs) remains a mystery after many decades of effort. In this paper, we use the TNG50 simulation of the IllustrisTNG project to identify cool, dense clouds that match observations of Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Scott Lucchini , Jiwon Jesse Han , Lars Hernquist , Charlie Conroy

Outside of the known star clusters in the Galactic Center, a large number of evolved massive stars have been detected; but their origins remain uncertain. We present a spectroscopic study of eight such stars, based on new Gemini GNIRS and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Hui Dong , Jon Mauerhan , Mark R. Morris , Q. Daniel Wang , Angela Cotera

Several tens of hyper-velocity stars (HVSs) have been discovered escaping our Galaxy. These stars share a common origin in the Galactic centre and are distributed anisotropically in Galactic longitude and latitude. We examine the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Kastytis Zubovas , Graham A. Wynn , Alessia Gualandris

In this paper, we report the discovery of a new late-B type unbound hyper-runaway star (LAMOST-HVS4) from the LAMOST spectroscopic surveys. According to its atmospheric parameters, it is either a B-type main sequence (MS) star or a blue…

We predict the distinctive three dimensional space motions of hypervelocity stars (HVSs) and runaway stars moving in a realistic Galactic potential. For nearby stars with distances less than 10~kpc, unbound stars are rare; proper motions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Scott J. Kenyon , Benjamin C. Bromley , Warren R. Brown , Margaret J. Geller

The Milky Way Bulge extra-tidal star survey (MWBest) is a spectroscopic survey with the goal of identifying stripped globular cluster stars from inner Galaxy clusters. In this way, an indication of the fraction of metal-poor bulge stars…

In this paper, we report 591 high velocity star candidates (HiVelSCs) selected from over 10 million spectra of the data release seven (DR7) of the Large Sky Area Multi-object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope and the second Gaia data release,…

The infall of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) into the Milky Way's halo impacts the distribution of stars and dark matter in our Galaxy. Mapping the observational consequences of this encounter can inform us about the properties of both…

Important tracers for the dark matter halo of the Galaxy are hypervelocity stars (HVSs), which are faster than the local escape velocity of the Galaxy and their slower counterparts, the high-velocity stars in the Galactic halo. Such HVSs…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 E. Ziegerer , U. Heber , S. Geier , A. Irrgang , T. Kupfer , F. Fürst , J. Schaffenroth

Hypervelocity stars (HVSs) found in the Galactic halo are probably the dynamical products of interactions between (binary) stars and the massive black hole(s) (MBH) in the Galactic center (GC). It has been shown that the detected HVSs are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Fupeng Zhang , Youjun Lu , Qingjuan Yu

In HST Cycles 11 and 13 we obtained two epochs of ACS/HRC data for fields in the Magellanic Clouds centered on background quasars. We used these data to determine the proper motions of the LMC and SMC to better than 5% and 15% respectively.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nitya Kallivayalil , Roeland P. van der Marel , Jay Anderson , Gurtina Besla , Charles Alcock

Gravitational 3-body interaction among binary stars and the supermassive black hole (SMBH) at the center of the Milky Way occasionally ejects a hypervelocity star (HVS) with a velocity of ~1000 km/s. Due to the ejection location, such a HVS…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Kohei Hattori , Monica Valluri , Norberto Castro

We present the germ of a new model for High Velocity Clouds, derived from the idea that the dark matter halo of our Galaxy is in the form of cold, planetary-mass gas clouds. In this picture HVCs arise as a result of disruptive collisions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Walker , Mark Wardle

We present results from photometric and spectroscopic data obtained with SOAR and Gemini observatory facilities in the field of a recently discovered star cluster. The cluster, projected towards the Eastern side of the outer disc of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Andrés E. Piatti , Ricardo Salinas , Eva K. Grebel

The origin of the giant stellar arcs in the LMC remains a controversial issue, discussed since 1966. No other stellar arc is so perfect a segment of a circle, moreover, there is another similar arc nearby. Many hypotheses were advanced to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yuri N. Efremov

Intermediate- and high-velocity clouds (IVCs, HVCs) are a potential source of fuel for star formation in the Milky Way (MW), but their origins and fates depend sensitively on their distances. We search for IVC and HVC in HST high-resolution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 N. Lehner , J. C. Howk , A. Marasco , F. Fraternali