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相关论文: A simple model for explaining Galaxy Rotation Curv…

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We summarise recent progress in the understanding of the rotational evolution of low-mass stars (here defined as solar mass down to the hydrogen burning limit) both in terms of observations and modelling. Wide-field imaging surveys on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Jonathan Irwin , Jerome Bouvier

We consider global HI and optical properties of about three hundred nearby galaxies with V$_0 < 500$ km/s. The majority of them have individual photometric distance estimates. The galaxy sample parameters, e.g. their linear diameters, their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 I. D. Karachentsev , D. I. Makarov , W. K. Huchtmeier

Open star clusters from the MWSC (Milky Way Star Clusters) catalogue have been used to determine the Galactic rotation parameters. The circular rotation velocity of the solar neighborhood around the Galactic center has been found from data…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-30 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova , K. S. Shirokova

Using a recent homogeneous sample of 40 high quality velocity dispersion profiles for Galactic globular clusters, we study the low gravitational acceleration regime relevant to the outskirts of these systems. We find that a simple empirical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 X. Hernandez , A. J. Lara-D.

(Abridged) We analyze the evolution of 42 spiral galaxies in the Spitzer Infrared Nearby Galaxies Survey, using extinction-corrected UV, optical and near-infrared radial profiles to probe the emission of stars of different ages as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. C. Muñoz-Mateos , S. Boissier , A. Gil de Paz , J. Zamorano , R. C. Kennicutt , J. Moustakas , N. Prantzos , J. Gallego

We analyse the flat behaviour of the rotational curves in some galaxies in the framework of a dilatonic, current-carrying string. We determine the expression of the tangential velocity of test objects following a stable circular equatorial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 M. Leineker Costa , A. L. Naves de Oliveira , M. E. X. Guimaraes

We have selected a sample of 326 young $(\log t<8)$ open star clusters with the proper motions and distances calculated by various authors from Gaia DR2 data. The mean values of their line-of-sight velocities have also been taken from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-25 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

A kinematical analysis applied to a sample of galaxy clusters indicates that the differences between the velocity distribution of elliptical and spiral galaxies are associated with the shape of their orbit families. The orbital anisotropies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 A. C. Ramirez , R. E. de Souza

In a granular gas of rough particles the axis of rotation is shown to be correlated with the translational velocity of the particles. The average relative orientation of angular and linear velocities depends on the parameters which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Nikolai V. Brilliantov , Thorsten Poeschel , W. Till Kranz , Annette Zippelius

The rotation curve of a magnetized plasma cloud orbiting in the gravitational potential of a galaxy is calculated by statistical arguments. The working assumption is that a mild magnetic field, decreasing with distance from the galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Naoki Sato

We apply the modified acceleration law obtained from Einstein gravity coupled explaining galaxy rotation curves without exotic dark matter. Our sample of galaxies includes low surface brightness (LSB) and high surface brightness (HSB)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 J. R. Brownstein , J. W. Moffat

A new method is developed which permits the reconstruction of the surface-density distribution in the galactic disk of finite radius from an arbitrary smooth distribution of the angular velocity via two simple quadratures. The existence of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. R. Sibgatullin , A. A. Garcia , V. S. Manko

The spatial wavelet spectra of 73 published spiral galaxies's rotation curves are computed and their associated scaleograms are presented. Scaleograms are used to detect and isolate local features observed in spiral galaxies's rotation…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-05-06 M. Kuassivi

The free electron model with Boltzmann statistics for spherical low-density plasmas is developed further with asymptotic relations obtaining the density of electrons, mass densities, and the potentials of such plasmas. Solutions are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Y. Ben-Aryeh

The parameters of an axisymmetric model for the gravitational potential of the Galaxy have been refined. The basic curve of the Galaxy's rotation in a distance interval of $R:0-190$ kpc was constructed using the velocities of masers,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova , A. A. Smirnov

The rotation curves of spiral galaxies obey strong scaling relations. These include the Tully-Fisher and baryonic Tully-Fisher relations, and the mass discrepancy--acceleration relation. These relations can be used to place constraints on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stacy McGaugh

We develop a model independent, robust method for determining galaxy rotation velocities across a 2D array of spaxels from an integral field spectrograph. Simulations demonstrate the method is accurate down to lower spectral signal-to-noise…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Mikhail Denissenya , Eric V. Linder , Sangwoo Park , Arman Shafieloo , Satadru Bag

We present a study of the dynamics of triplets of galaxies. In particular we focus on properties that are directly comparable with observations: e.g., velocity dispersion, mean harmonic radius, and virial mass. We find, for example, that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hector Aceves

The rotation velocity asymmetry v observed in spiral galaxy HI rotation curves linearly correlates with the effective potential force from the 10 closest neighboring galaxies normalized for the test particle mass and the gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John C. Hodge , Michael W. Castelaz

We develop a model for spiral galaxies based on a nonlinear realization of the Newtonian dynamics starting from the momentum and mass conservations in the phase space. The radial solution exhibits a rotation curve in qualitative accordance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 C. A. M. de Melo , S. T. Resende