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I review theoretical ideas and implications of experiments for the gap structure and symmetry of the Fe-based superconductors. Unlike any other class of unconventional superconductors, one has in these systems the possibility to tune the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-12 P. J. Hirschfeld

We investigate superconductivity in a two-orbital Hubbard model on a square lattice by applying fluctuation exchange approximation. In the present model, the symmetry of the two orbitals are assumed to be that of an s orbital. Then, we find…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Katsunori Kubo

Pairing symmetry in the superconducting state coexisting with antiferromagnetic order is studied based on a microscopic theory. We calculate the linearized Eliashberg's equation within the random phase approximation in the Hubbard model…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Keisuke Shigeta , Seiichiro Onari , Yukio Tanaka

The pairing symmetry is examined in highly electron-doped Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$As)$_2$ and A$_y$Fe$_2$Se$_2$ (with A=K, Cs) compounds, with similar crystallographic and electronic band structures. Starting from a phenomenological two-orbital…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Bo Li , Lihua Pan , Yuan-Yen Tai , Matthias J. Graf , Jian-Xin Zhu , Kevin E. Bassler , C. S. Ting

Recent experiments in multiband Fe-based and heavy-fermion superconductors have challenged the long-held dichotomy between simple $s$- and $d$-wave spin-singlet pairing states. Here, we advance several time-reversal-invariant irreducible…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Emilian M. Nica , Qimiao Si

In high-superconducting transition temperature ($T_{\rm c}$) iron-based superconductors, interband sign reversal ($s_{\rm \pm}$) and sign preserving ($s_{\rm ++}$) $s$-wave superconducting states have been primarily discussed as the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-14 T. Urata , Y. Tanabe , K. K. Huynh , Y. Yamakawa , H. Kontani , K. Tanigaki

In the two-dimensional Kondo-Heisenberg lattice model away from half-filled, the local antiferromagnetic exchange coupling can provide the pairing mechanism of quasiparticles via the Kondo screening effect, leading to the heavy fermion…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Yu Liu , Guang-Ming Zhang , Lu Yu

We investigate an unusual symmetry of Fe-based superconductors (FeSCs) and find novel superconducting pairing structures. FeSCs have a minimal translational unit cell composed of two Fe atoms due to the staggered positions of anions with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Chia-Hui Lin , Chung-Pin Chou , Wei-Guo Yin , Wei Ku

Under the assumption that superconducting pairing is driven by local d-p hybridization, we show that the superconducting state in iron-based superconductors is classified as an odd parity s-wave spin-singlet pairing state in a single…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Jiangping Hu , Ningning Hao , Xianxin Wu

Determining the pairing symmetry of single-layer FeSe on SrTiO$_3$ is the key to understanding the enhanced pairing mechanism; furthermore, it guides exploring new superconductors with high transition temperatures ($T_\mathrm{c}$). Despite…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Zhongxu Wei , Shengshan Qin , Cui Ding , Jiangping Hu , Yujie Sun , Lili Wang , Qi-Kun Xue

A two-orbital model for Fe-pnictide superconductors is investigated using computational techniques on two-dimensional square clusters. The hopping amplitudes are derived from orbital overlap integrals, or by band structure fits, and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-04-28 M. Daghofer , A. Moreo , J. A. Riera , E. Arrigoni , D. J. Scalapino , E. Dagotto

The superconductor FeSe is of intense interest thanks to its unusual non-magnetic nematic state and potential for high temperature superconductivity. But its Cooper pairing mechanism has not been determined. Here we use Bogoliubov…

The multipocket Fermi surfaces of iron-based superconductors promote pairing states with both s_{+-}-wave and d_{x^2-y^2}-wave symmetry. We argue that the competition between these two order parameters could lead to a time-reversal-symmetry…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Christian Platt , Ronny Thomale , Carsten Honerkamp , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Werner Hanke

We investigate the competition between the extended $s_{\pm}$-wave and $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave pairing order parameters in the iron-based superconductors. Because of the frustrating pairing interactions among the electron and the hole fermi…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-09 Wei-Cheng Lee , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Congjun Wu

Starting from a model Hamiltonian for the normal state of the topological insulator Bi2Se3, we construct a pseudospin basis for the single-particle wavefunctions. Considering weak superconducting pairing near the Fermi surface, we express…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. -K. Yip

Using as a model the Hubbard Hamiltonian we determine various basic properties of electron-doped cuprate superconductors like ${Nd}_{2-x}{Ce}_{x}{CuO}_{4}$ and ${Pr}_{2-x}{Ce}_{x}{CuO}_{4}$ for a spin-fluctuation-induced pairing mechanism.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Manske , I. Eremin , K. H. Bennemann

We present a novel mechanism of s-wave pairing in Fe-based superconductors. The mechanism involves holes near dxz/dyz pockets only and is applicable primarily to strongly hole doped materials. We argue that as long as the renormalized…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-02-27 Oskar Vafek , Andrey V. Chubukov

The possible pairing symmetries for BiS$_{2}-$based superconductors is investigated by using a minimal two-orbital model with onsite and nearest-neighbor intraorbital attractions $V_{0}$ and $V_{1}$, respectively. By using the mean-field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Yi Gao

The iron-based superconductors allow for a zoo of possible order parameters due to their orbital degrees of freedom. These order parameters are often written in an orbital basis, as this allows to distinguish their different symmetry.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-11-11 Mark H Fischer

The orbital multiplicity in multiband superconductors yields orbital differentiation in normal-state properties, and can lead to orbital-selective spin-fluctuation Cooper pairing. This phenomenon has become increasingly pivotal in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Chaofei Liu , Andreas Kreisel , Shan Zhong , Yu Li , Brian M. Andersen , P. J. Hirschfeld , Jian Wang
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