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This paper presents a modern and scalable framework for analyzing Detector Control System (DCS) data from the ATLAS experiment at CERN. The DCS data, stored in an Oracle database via the WinCC OA system, is optimized for transactional…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Luca Canali , Andrea Formica , Michelle Ann Solis

The VISPA project is a self-managed, mid-scale computing cluster that supports physics data analysis in research and teaching. Because the cluster is housed in a 1970s institute building with limited retrofit options, conventional…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Niclas Eich , Johannes Erdmann , Martin Erdmann , Benjamin Fischer , Paul Gilles , Tim Hauptreif , Jan Kelleter

Smart city management is going through a remarkable transition, in terms of quality and diversity of services provided to the end-users. The stakeholders that deliver pervasive applications are now able to address fundamental challenges in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Theofanis P. Raptis , Claudio Cicconetti , Manolis Falelakis , Tassos Kanellos , Tomás Pariente Lobo

We present a software framework for statistical data analysis, called HistFitter, that has been used extensively by the ATLAS Collaboration to analyze big datasets originating from proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider at…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. Baak , G. J. Besjes , D. Cote , A. Koutsman , J. Lorenz , D. Short

Optimizing communication performance is imperative for large-scale computing because communication overheads limit the strong scalability of parallel applications. Today's network cards contain rather powerful processors optimized for data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Torsten Hoefler , Salvatore Di Girolamo , Konstantin Taranov , Ryan E. Grant , Ron Brightwell

Modern HPC file systems can contain billions of files and hundreds of petabytes of data, making even simple questions increasingly intractable to answer. Traditional file system utilities such as find and du fail to scale to these sizes.…

We perform a tomographic cross-correlation analysis of archival FIRAS data and the BOSS galaxy redshift survey to constrain the amplitude of [CII] $^2P_{3/2}\rightarrow$ $^2P_{1/2}$ fine structure emission. Our analysis employs spherical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Christopher J. Anderson , Eric R. Switzer , Patrick C. Breysse

We introduce NebulOS, a Big Data platform that allows a cluster of Linux machines to be treated as a single computer. With NebulOS, the process of writing a massively parallel program for a datacenter is no more complicated than writing a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Nathaniel R. Stickley , Miguel A. Aragon-Calvo

Feature subset selection (FSS) for classification is inherently a bi-objective optimization problem, where the task is to obtain a feature subset which yields the maximum possible area under the receiver operator characteristic curve (AUC)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Yelleti Vivek , Vadlamani Ravi , P. Radha Krishna

Finding the right cloud configuration for workloads is an essential step to ensure good performance and contain running costs. A poor choice of cloud configuration decreases application performance and increases running cost significantly.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Chin-Jung Hsu , Vivek Nair , Tim Menzies , Vincent W. Freeh

The need for scalable and efficient stream analysis has led to the development of many open-source streaming data processing systems (SDPSs) with highly diverging capabilities and performance characteristics. While first initiatives try to…

CHARIS is an IFS designed for imaging and spectroscopy of disks and sub-stellar companions. To improve ease of use and efficiency of science production, we present progress on a fully-automated backend for CHARIS. This Automated Data…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-21 Taylor L. Tobin , Jeffery Chilcote , Timothy Brandt , Thayne Currie , Tyler Groff , Julien Lozi , Olivier Guyon

Through the lens of the LSST Science Collaborations' experience, this paper advocates for new and improved ways to fund large, complex collaborations at the interface of data science and astrophysics as they work in preparation for and on…

With the increase in amount of Big Data being generated each year, tools and technologies developed and used for the purpose of storing, processing and analyzing Big Data has also improved. Open-Source software has been an important factor…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Aleem Akhtar

It is important for big data systems to identify their performance bottleneck. However, the popular indicators such as resource utilizations, are often misleading and incomparable with each other. In this paper, a novel indicator framework…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Chen Yang , Zhihui Du , Xiaofeng Meng , Yongjie Du , Zhiqiang Duan

A new set of software applications and libraries for use in the archival and analysis of pulsar astronomical data is introduced. Known collectively as the PSRCHIVE scheme, the code was developed in parallel with a new data storage format…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. W. Hotan , W. van Straten , R. N. Manchester

Big data analytics requires high programmer productivity and high performance simultaneously on large-scale clusters. However, current big data analytics frameworks (e.g. Apache Spark) have prohibitive runtime overheads since they are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Ehsan Totoni , Todd A. Anderson , Tatiana Shpeisman

The effective utilization at scale of complex machine learning (ML) techniques for HEP use cases poses several technological challenges, most importantly on the actual implementation of dedicated end-to-end data pipelines. A solution to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Matteo Migliorini , Riccardo Castellotti , Luca Canali , Marco Zanetti

The High Level Trigger (HLT) of the future ALICE heavy-ion experiment has to reduce its input data rate of up to 25 GB/s to at most 1.25 GB/s for output before the data is written to permanent storage. To cope with these data rates a large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Timm M. Steinbeck

Apache Spark SQL is a cornerstone of modern big data analytics.However,optimizing Spark SQL performance is challenging due to its vast configuration space and the prohibitive cost of evaluating massive workloads. Existing tuning methods…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Beicheng Xu , Lingching Tung , Yuchen Wang , Yupeng Lu , Bin Cui