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The UK Biobank dataset follows over 500,000 volunteers and contains a diverse set of information related to societal outcomes. Among this vast collection, a large quantity of telemetry collected from wrist-worn accelerometers provides a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-11-18 Nikola Pocuca , Mark Farrell , Paul D. McNicholas

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted daily activity rhythms and life routines. Understanding the dynamics of these impacts on different groups of people is essential for creating environments where people's lives and well-being…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Nguyen Luong , Ian Barnett , Talayeh Aledavood

This paper uses daily Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data to estimate the causal effect of the 2024 U.S. presidential election, a highly competitive race whose outcome resolved lingering uncertainty on election day, on…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-10 Dongyoung Kim , Young-Il Albert Kim , Haedong Aiden Rho

Lifelogging has become a prominent research topic in recent years. Wearable sensors like Fitbits and smart watches are now increasingly popular for recording ones activities. Some researchers are also exploring keystroke dynamics for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Srijith Unni , Sushma Suryanarayana Gowda , Alan F. Smeaton

Physiological signals can potentially be applied as objective measures to understand the behavior and engagement of users interacting with information access systems. However, the signals are highly sensitive, and many controls are required…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Kaixin Ji , Damiano Spina , Danula Hettiachchi , Flora Dilys Salim , Falk Scholer

Elections involving a very large voter population often lead to outcomes that surprise many. This is particularly important for the elections in which results affect the economy of a sizable population. A better prediction of the true…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Palash Dey , Pravesh K. Kothari , Swaprava Nath

Circadian rhythm is the natural biological cycle manifested in human daily routines. A regular and stable rhythm is found to be correlated with good physical and mental health. With the wide adoption of mobile and wearable technology, many…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Congyu Wu , Megan McMahon , Hagen Fritz , David M. Schnyer

Consumer-grade smartwatches offer a new personalized health monitoring option for general consumers globally as cardiovascular diseases continue to prevail as the leading cause of global mortality. The development and validation of reliable…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Jathushan Kaetheeswaran , Boyi Ma , Ali Abedi , Milad Lankarany , Shehroz Khan

Signal-based early detection of illnesses has been a key topic in research and hospital settings; it reduces technological costs and paves the way for quick and effective patient-care operations. Elementary machine learning and signal…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2020-11-04 Camille Dunning

The use of office measurement of Blood Pressure (BP) as well as of the mean on day-time, on night-time or on 24h does not accurately describe the changes of the BP circadian rhythm. Moreover, several risk factors affect this rhythm but…

Alignment between subjective sense of time and chronological time can become skewed as a result of pharmacological interventions, neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson's disease), or even in the moments preceding brain death.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-13 Irina Kareva , Georgy Karev

Smartwatches (SWs) can continuously and autonomously monitor vital signs, including heart rates and physical activities involving wrist movement. The monitoring capability of SWs has several key health benefits arising from their role in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Fatemeh Karimi , Zohre Amoozgar , Reza Reiazi , Mehdi Hosseinzadeh , Reza Rawassizadeh

Biomedical signals carry signature rhythms of complex physiological processes that control our daily bodily activity. The properties of these rhythms indicate the nature of interaction dynamics among physiological processes that maintain a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Yassin Khalifa , Danilo Mandic , Ervin Sejdić

Transitions in the dynamics of complex systems can be characterized by changes in the synchronization behavior of their components. Taking the human cardio-respiratory system as an example and using an automated procedure for screening the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ronny Bartsch , Jan W. Kantelhardt , Thomas Penzel , Shlomo Havlin

People's privacy sentiments influence changes in legislation as well as technology design and use. While single-point-in-time investigations of privacy sentiment offer useful insight, study of people's privacy sentiments over time is also…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Angelica Goetzen , Samuel Dooley , Elissa M. Redmiles

Chronobiological rhythms, such as the circadian rhythm, have long been linked to neurological disorders, but it is currently unknown how pathological processes affect the expression of biological rhythms in the brain. Here, we use the…

We investigate how crises alter societies by analyzing the timing and channels of change using a longitudinal multi-wave survey of a representative sample of Americans throughout 2020. This methodology allows us to overcome some of the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-16 Guglielmo Briscese , Maddalena Grignani , Stephen Stapleton

Previous menstrual health literature highlights a variety of signals not included in existing menstrual trackers because they are either difficult to gather or are not typically associated with menstrual health. Since it has become…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Georgianna Lin , Brenna Li , Helen Li , Chloe Zhao , Khai N Truong , Alex Mariakakis

A coupled map is suggested to investigate various spatial or temporal designs in biology: Several cells (or tissues) in an organ are considered as connected to each other in terms of some molecular diffusions or electrical potential…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Caglar Tuncay

Patients at high risk for sudden death often exhibit complex heart rhythms in which abnormal heartbeats are interspersed with normal heartbeats. We analyze such a complex rhythm in a single patient over a 12-hour period and show that the…

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