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Context. The HR 8799 system, hosting four giant planets between a warm and cold debris disc, and an extended dusty tail beyond, serves as an ideal laboratory for studying planetary formation and evolution. The debris discs have been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Pedro P. Poblete , Tim D. Pearce , Carolina Charalambous

Context: The discovery of distant trans-Neptunian objects has led to heated discussions about the structure of the outer Solar System. Aims: We study the dynamical evolution of small bodies from the Hill regions of migrating giant gaseous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 V. V. Emel'yanenko

The debris disk surrounding the young star TWA 7 exhibits morphological features that tightly constrain its planetary architecture. JWST/MIRI observations have recently revealed a directly imaged outer planet at large separation. The disk…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 A. Lacquement , H. Beust , G. Duchêne , A. -M. Lagrange

The migration of planetary cores embedded in a protoplanetary disk is an important mechanism within planet-formation theory, relevant for the architecture of planetary systems. Consequently, planet migration is actively discussed, yet often…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Philipp Weber , Sebastián Pérez , Pablo Benítez-Llambay , Oliver Gressel , Simon Casassus , Leonardo Krapp

The Kepler mission has recently discovered a number of exoplanetary systems, such as Kepler-11 and Kepler-32, in which ensembles of several planets are found in very closely packed orbits (often within a few percent of an AU of one…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 T. O. Hands , R. D. Alexander , W. Dehnen

The post-main sequence eclipsing binary NN Serpentis was recently announced as the potential host of at least two massive planetary companions. In that work, the authors put forward two potential architectures that fit the observations of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jonathan Horner , Robert A. Wittenmyer , Tobias C. Hinse , Chris G. Tinney

The hundreds of multiple planetary systems discovered by the \textit{Kepler} mission are typically observed to reside in close-in ($\lesssim0.5$ AU), low-eccentricity, and low-inclination orbits. We run N-body experiments to study the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Chelsea X. Huang , Cristobal Petrovich , Emily Deibert

In this work, we investigate the dynamical origin of extreme trans-Neptunian objects (ETNOs) under the action of the External Field Effect (EFE), which is a consequence of Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) applied to gravity around the Sun…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Cezary Migaszewski

We present a physically motivated model for the manner in which a stellar magnetic field sculpts the inner edge of a protoplanetary disk, and examine the consequence for the migration and stopping of sub-Neptune and super-Earth planets.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Tze Yeung Mathew Yu , Brad Hansen , Yasuhiro Hasegawa

In the past decade, numerical simulations started to reveal the possible existence of planet 9 in our solar system. The planet 9 scenario can provide an excellent explanation to the clustering in orbital elements for Kuiper Belt objects.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Man Ho Chan

We examine the accretion of cores of giant planets from planetesimals, gas accretion onto the cores, and their orbital migration. We adopt a working model for nascent protostellar disks with a wide variety of surface density distributions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Ida , D. N. C. Lin

The Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) exhibit an orbital clustering of the outer planets lying at perihelion distances larger than Neptune and semimajor axes greater than 150 AU from the Sun. This implies a hitherto unknown dynamical mechanism to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Babur M. Mirza

Gravitational coupling between a protoplanetary disc and an embedded eccentric planet is an important, long-standing problem, which has been not yet been conclusively explored. Here we study the torque and associated orbital evolution of an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Callum W. Fairbairn , Roman R. Rafikov

We introduce a novel search technique that can identify trans-neptunian objects in three to five exposures of a pointing within a single Hubble Space Telescope orbit. The process is fast enough to allow the discovery of candidates soon…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Cesar I. Fuentes , Matthew J. Holman , David E. Trilling , Pavlos Protopapas

Among exoplanets, the small-size population constitutes the dominant one, with a diversity of properties and compositions ranging from rocky to gas dominated envelope. While a large fraction of them have masses and radii similar to or…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-21 M. Deleuil , D. Pollacco , C. Baruteau , H. Rauer , M. Blanc

The discovery of short-period Neptune-mass objects, now including the remarkable system HD69830 (Lovis et al. 2006) with three Neptune analogues, raises difficult questions about current formation models which may require a global treatment…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. S. McNeil , R. P. Nelson

We investigate the prospects for the capture of the proposed Planet 9 from other stars in the Sun's birth cluster. Any capture scenario must satisfy three conditions: the encounter must be more distant than ~150 au to avoid perturbing the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Alexander J. Mustill , Sean N. Raymond , Melvyn B. Davies

The thermal emission of transneptunian objects (TNO) and Centaurs has been observed at mid- and far-infrared wavelengths - with the biggest contributions coming from the Spitzer and Herschel space observatories-, and the brightest ones also…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Thomas Müller , Emmanuel Lellouch , Sonia Fornasier

We perform simulations here that include the gravitational effects of the primordial planetesimal belt consisting of ~10^5 massive bodies. In our simulations, Neptune unlocks from resonance with the other giant planets and begins to migrate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Nathan A. Kaib , Alex Parsells , Simon Grimm , Billy Quarles , Matthew S. Clement

Precession is a very common phenomenon for small-scale astronomical objects. However, the precession of galactic disks, occurring on a scale larger than kilo-parsec, has barely been studied in the literature. Quantifying this precession in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Yuan Wang , Xiong Luo , Huiyuan Wang , Enci Wang , Hao Li , Federico Marinacci , Xuejian Shen , Mark Vogelsberger
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