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This paper studies the traffic state estimation problem at signalized intersections with low penetration rate vehicle trajectory data. While many existing studies have proposed different methods to estimate unknown traffic states and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-16 Xingmin Wang , Zihao Wang , Zachary Jerome , Henry X. Liu

Contrary to conventional frame-based imaging, event-based vision (EBV) or dynamic vision sensing (DVS) asynchronously records binary signals of intensity changes for given pixels with microsecond resolution. The present work explores the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Christian Willert , Joachim Klinner

We propose a method which, given a sequence of stereo foggy images, estimates the parameters of a fog model and updates them dynamically. In contrast with previous approaches, which estimate the parameters sequentially and thus are prone to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Yining Ding , João F. C. Mota , Andrew M. Wallace , Sen Wang

Roadside perception can greatly increase the safety of autonomous vehicles by extending their perception ability beyond the visual range and addressing blind spots. However, current state-of-the-art vision-based roadside detection methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Lei Yang , Xinyu Zhang , Jun Li , Li Wang , Chuang Zhang , Li Ju , Zhiwei Li , Yang Shen

This study presents a computer vision approach aimed at detecting snow on sidewalks and pavements to reduce winter-related fall injuries, especially among elderly and visually impaired individuals. Leveraging fine-tuned VGG-19 and ResNet50…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Ricardo de Deijn , Rajeev Bukralia

Extreme floods cause casualties, and widespread damage to property and vital civil infrastructure. We here propose a Bayesian approach for predicting extreme floods using the generalized extreme-value (GEV) distribution within gauged and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-07 Árni V. Johannesson , Stefan Siegert , Raphaël Huser , Haakon Bakka , Birgir Hrafnkelsson

Accurately monitoring road traffic state is crucial for various applications, including travel time prediction, traffic control, and traffic safety. However, the lack of sensors often results in incomplete traffic state data, making it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Fan Wu , Zhanhong Cheng , Huiyu Chen , Tony Z. Qiu , Lijun Sun

This paper aims to tackle the problem of modeling dynamic urban streets for autonomous driving scenes. Recent methods extend NeRF by incorporating tracked vehicle poses to animate vehicles, enabling photo-realistic view synthesis of dynamic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Yunzhi Yan , Haotong Lin , Chenxu Zhou , Weijie Wang , Haiyang Sun , Kun Zhan , Xianpeng Lang , Xiaowei Zhou , Sida Peng

Frame sampling is a fundamental component in video understanding and video--language model pipelines, yet evaluating the quality of sampled frames remains challenging. Existing evaluation metrics primarily focus on perceptual quality or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Shih-Yao Lin

Detecting small obstacles on the road ahead is a critical part of the driving task which has to be mastered by fully autonomous cars. In this paper, we present a method based on stereo vision to reliably detect such obstacles from a moving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-16 Peter Pinggera , Sebastian Ramos , Stefan Gehrig , Uwe Franke , Carsten Rother , Rudolf Mester

In this paper, a robust vehicle local position estimation with the help of single camera sensor and GPS is presented. A modified Inverse Perspective Mapping, illuminant Invariant techniques and object detection based approach is used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Mrinal Haloi , Dinesh Babu Jayagopi

Accurate video prediction by deep neural networks, especially for dynamic regions, is a challenging task in computer vision for critical applications such as autonomous driving, remote working, and telemedicine. Due to inherent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Kazuki Kotoyori , Shota Hirose , Heming Sun , Jiro Katto

Bird's-eye View (BeV) representations have emerged as the de-facto shared space in driving applications, offering a unified space for sensor data fusion and supporting various downstream tasks. However, conventional models use grids with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Loick Chambon , Eloi Zablocki , Mickael Chen , Florent Bartoccioni , Patrick Perez , Matthieu Cord

This study addresses the challenge of estimating traffic states for road links. We propose an innovative approach that leverages partial trajectory data captured by camera-equipped probe vehicles traveling in the opposite lane. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-02 Tanay Rastogi , Michele D. Simoni , Anders Karlström

Recently, self-driving vehicles have been introduced with several automated features including lane-keep assistance, queuing assistance in traffic-jam, parking assistance and crash avoidance. These self-driving vehicles and intelligent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Mourad A. Kenk , Mahmoud Hassaballah

Forecasting traffic flows is a central task in intelligent transportation system management. Graph structures have shown promise as a modeling framework, with recent advances in spatio-temporal modeling via graph convolution neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Yuanjie Lu , Parastoo Kamranfar , David Lattanzi , Amarda Shehu

Adverse weather conditions, particularly heavy snowfall, pose significant challenges to both human drivers and autonomous vehicles. Traditional image-based de-snowing methods often introduce hallucination artifacts as they rely solely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Manasi Muglikar , Nico Messikommer , Marco Cannici , Davide Scaramuzza

The deployment of roadside LiDAR sensors plays a crucial role in the development of Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS). However, the high cost of LiDAR sensors necessitates efficient placement strategies to maximize detection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Yuze Jiang , Ehsan Javanmardi , Manabu Tsukada , Hiroshi Esaki

We propose a statistical learning-based traffic speed estimation method that uses sparse vehicle trajectory information. Using a convolutional encoder-decoder based architecture, we show that a well trained neural network can learn…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Ouafa Benkraouda , Bilal Thonnam Thodi , Hwasoo Yeo , Monica Menendez , Saif Eddin Jabari

Motivated by the Extreme Value Analysis 2021 (EVA 2021) data challenge we propose a method based on statistics and machine learning for the spatial prediction of extreme wildfire frequencies and sizes. This method is tailored to handle…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-04 Daniela Cisneros , Yan Gong , Rishikesh Yadav , Arnab Hazra , Raphael Huser