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相关论文: Large proton cumulants from the superposition of o…

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A higher moment analysis of multiplicity distribution is performed using the Weibull description of particle production in $pp\,(p\bar{p})$ collisions at SPS and LHC energies. The calculated normalized moments and factorial moments of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Ashutosh Kumar Pandey , Priyanka Sett , Sadhana Dash

The multiplicity difference correlators between two well-separated bins in high-energy heavy-ion collisions are studied as a means to detect evidence of a first-order quark-hadron phase transition. Analytical expressions for the scaled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. B. Yang , X. Cai

We re-analyze the conditions for the phenomenon of intermittency (self-similar fluctuations) to occur in models of multifragmentation. Analyzing two different mechanisms, the bond-percolation and the ERW (Elattari, Richert and Wagner)…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Lacroix , R. Peschanski

We have studied the effect of limited statistics of data on measurement of the different order of cumulants of net-proton distribution assuming that the proton and antiproton distributions follow Possionian and Binomial distributions with…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Ashish Pandav , Debasish Mallick , Bedangadas Mohanty

The correlations between different moments of two flow amplitudes, extracted with the recently developed asymmetric cumulants, are measured in Pb$-$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV recorded by the ALICE detector at the CERN…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-11-28 ALICE Collaboration

The measured charged particle multiplicity distribution in the forward rapidity region of the p$-$p collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 0.9 TeV, 7 TeV and 8 TeV at the LHC have been described using the Weibull distribution function. The higher order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ranjit Nayak , Sadhana Dash

We introduce a fast and simple method of computing cumulants of net-proton or net-charge fluctuations in event-by-event hydrodynamic simulations of heavy-ion collisions. One evaluates the mean numbers of particles in every hydrodynamic…

It is shown how high-order cumulants of net-charge distribution in hadronic collisions at LHC energies can be expressed via lower-order terms under the assumption that particle-antiparticle pairs are produced in independent local processes.…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Igor Altsybeev

First, we present a concise glossary of formulas for composition of standard, cumulant, factorial, and factorial cumulant moments in superposition (compound) models, where final particles are created via independent emission from a…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Wojciech Broniowski , Adam Olszewski

We make a critical, next-to-leading order, study of the relationship between the longitudinal structure function FL and the gluon distribution proposed in Cooper- Sarkar et al. (Z. Phys. C 39:281, 1988; Acta Phys. Pol. B 34:2911 2003),…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-31 G. R. Boroun , B. Rezaei

We report the collision-centrality dependence of cumulants of event-by-event net-proton, net-charge and net-kaon distributions in Au+Au collisions for center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 54.4 GeV from the STAR experiment. Strong…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Ashish Pandav

We develop a framework to relate proton number cumulants measured in heavy-ion collisions within a momentum space acceptance to the susceptibilities of baryon number, assuming that particles are emitted from a fireball with uniform…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Volker Koch

In this note we discuss subtleties associated with the efficiency corrections for measurements of off-diagonal cumulants and factorial moments for a situation when one deals with overlapping sets of particles, such as correlations between…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-03-18 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Volker Koch

We present a dynamical description of (anti)proton number fluctuations cumulants and correlation functions in central Au-Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 7.7-200$ GeV by utilizing viscous hydrodynamics simulations. The cumulants of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Volker Koch , Chun Shen

The sensitivities to anomalous quartic photon couplings at the Large Hadron Collider are estimated using diphoton production via photon fusion. The tagging of the protons proves to be a very powerful tool to suppress the background and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 S. Fichet , G. von Gersdorff , O. Kepka , B. Lenzi , C. Royon , M. Saimpert

Higher-order cumulants of conserved charge distributions are sensitive observables to probe the critical fluctuations near QCD critical point in heavy-ion collisions. Due to high interaction rate, pileup event can be one of the major…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Yu Zhang , Yige Huang , Toshihiro Nonaka , Xiaofeng Luo

With the help of transport and statistical models, we find that the ratios of higher net-proton cumulants measured at RHIC are dominated by the statistical fluctuations. Future measurements should focus on the dynamical fluctuations, which…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-01-06 Chen Lizhu , Pan Xue , Xiong Fengbo , Li Lin , Li Na , Li Zhiming , Gang Wang , Wu Yuanfang

We study the influence of global baryon number conservation on the non-critical baseline of net baryon cumulants in heavy-ion collisions in a given acceptance, accounting for the asymmetry between the mean-numbers of baryons and…

Fluctuations and correlations of conserved quantities (baryon number, strangeness, and charge) can be used to probe phases of strongly interacting QCD matter and the possible existence of a critical point in the phase diagram. The cumulants…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Roli Esha

We consider a generalization of information density to a partitioning into $N \geq 2$ subvectors. We calculate its cumulant-generating function and its cumulants, showing that these quantities are only a function of all the regression…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-09-10 Guillaume Marrelec , Alain Giron