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A generic property of biological, social and economical networks is their ability to evolve in time, creating and suppressing interactions. We approach this issue within the framework of an adaptive network of agents playing a Prisoner's…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-10-20 Martin G. Zimmermann , Victor M. Eguiluz , Maxi San Miguel

A central issue in the study of large complex network systems, such as power grids, financial networks, and ecological systems, is to understand their response to dynamical perturbations. Recent studies recognize that many real networks…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Chao Duan , Takashi Nishikawa , Deniz Eroglu , Adilson E. Motter

This note investigates how to design topology structures to ensure the controllability of multi-agent networks (MASs) under any selection of leaders. We put forward a concept of perfect controllability, which means that a multi-agent system…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Shaobin Cao , Zhijian Ji , Hai Lin , Haisheng Yu

Competitive interactions represent one of the driving forces behind evolution and natural selection in biological and sociological systems. For example, animals in an ecosystem may vie for food or mates; in a market economy, firms may…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Jacobo Aguirre , David Papo , Javier M. Buldú

We live in a world full of networks where our economy, our communication, and even our social life crucially depends on them. These networks typically emerge from the interaction of many entities, which is why researchers study agent-based…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Davide Bilò , Sarel Cohen , Tobias Friedrich , Hans Gawendowicz , Nicolas Klodt , Pascal Lenzner , George Skretas

We study the phenomenon of entrainment in processor sharing networks, whereby, while individual network resources have sufficient capacity to met demand, the requirement for simultaneous availability of resources means that a network may…

概率论 · 数学 2007-08-01 Jennie Hansen , Cian Reynolds , Stan Zachary

We discuss a special aspect of agents placed in a social network. If an agent can be seen as comprising many components, the expressions and interactions among these components may be crucial. We discuss the role of patterns within the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-01-26 Fariel Shafee

A fundamental premise of statistical physics is that the particles in a physical system are interchangeable, and hence the state of each specific component is representative of the system as a whole. This assumption breaks down for complex…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Neil G. MacLaren , Baruch Barzel , Naoki Masuda

Networks are universally considered as complex structures of interactions of large multi-component systems. In order to determine the role that each node has inside a complex network, several centrality measures have been developed. Such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Malbor Asllani , Bruno Requiao da Cunha , Ernesto Estrada , James P. Gleeson

This paper presents the results of computational experiments on the effects of social influence on individual and systemic behavior of situated cognitive agents in a product-consumer environment. Paired experiments were performed with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-04-17 Russell C. Thomas , John S. Gero

In order to understand controlling a complex system, an estimation of the required effort needed to achieve control is vital. Previous works have addressed this issue by studying the scaling laws of energy cost in a general way with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Hong Chen , Ee Hou Yong

This paper studies the leaderless consensus problem of {heterogeneous} multiple networked Euler-Lagrange systems subject to persistent disturbances with unknown constant biases, amplitudes, initial phases, and frequencies. The main…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-20 Shimin Wang , Hongwei Zhang , Simone Baldi , Renxin Zhong

Notwithstanding the usefulness of system dynamics in analyzing complex policy problems, policy design is far from straightforward and in many instances trial-and-error driven. To address this challenge, we propose to combine system dynamics…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Lukas Schoenenberger , Radu Tanase

In this paper, structural controllability of a leader-follower multi-agent system with multiple leaders is studied from a graph-theoretic point of view. The problem of preservation of structural controllability under simultaneous failures…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 M. Amin Rahimian , Amir G. Aghdam

We review selected results related to robustness of networked systems in finite and asymptotically large size regimes, under static and dynamical settings. In the static setting, within the framework of flow over finite networks, we discuss…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-17 Ketan Savla , Jeff S. Shamma , Munther A. Dahleh

In this paper, we introduce a conceptual framework that model human social networks as an undirected dot-product graph of independent individuals. Their relationships are only determined by a cost-benefit analysis, i.e. by maximizing an…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-26 Aldric Labarthe , Yann Kerzreho

This paper studies deterministic consensus networks with discrete-time dynamics under persistent flows and non-reciprocal agent interactions. An arc describing the interaction strength between two agents is said to be persistent if its…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Weiguo Xia , Guodong Shi , Ziyang Meng , Ming Cao , Karl Henrik Johansson

The myriad microscopic interactions among the individual organisms that constitute an ecological system collectively give rise, at the macroscopic scale, to evolutionary trends. The ability to detect the directionality of such trends is…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-07-21 Andrea Marchetti , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Many systems on our planet are known to shift abruptly and irreversibly from one state to another when they are forced across a "tipping point," such as mass extinctions in ecological networks, cascading failures in infrastructure systems,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-05-23 Xueming Liu , Daqing Li , Manqing Ma , Boleslaw K. Szymanski , H Eugene Stanley , Jianxi Gao

We analyze a model of interacting agents (e.g. prebiotic chemical species) which are represended by nodes of a network, whereas their interactions are mapped onto directed links between these nodes. On a fast time scale, each agent follows…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Adrian M. Seufert , Frank Schweitzer