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Deep Learning (DL) modeling has been a recent topic of interest. With the accelerating need to embed Deep Learning Networks (DLNs) to the Internet of Things (IoT) applications, many DL optimization techniques were developed to enable…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Samaa Elnagar , Kweku-Muata Osei-Bryson

The ubiquity of deep neural networks (DNNs), cloud-based training, and transfer learning is giving rise to a new cybersecurity frontier in which unsecure DNNs have `structural malware' (i.e., compromised weights and activation pathways). In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 N. Benjamin Erichson , Dane Taylor , Qixuan Wu , Michael W. Mahoney

Contactless and online palmprint identfication offers improved user convenience, hygiene, user-security and is highly desirable in a range of applications. This technical report details an accurate and generalizable deep learning-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Yang Liu , Ajay Kumar

Increasing evidence shows that flaws in machine learning (ML) algorithm validation are an underestimated global problem. Particularly in automatic biomedical image analysis, chosen performance metrics often do not reflect the domain…

Medical imaging plays a vital role in modern diagnostics; however, interpreting high-resolution radiological data remains time-consuming and susceptible to variability among clinicians. Traditional image processing techniques often lack the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Melika Filvantorkaman , Maral Filvan Torkaman

In recent years, radio frequency (RF) sensing has gained increasing popularity due to its pervasiveness, low cost, non-intrusiveness, and privacy preservation. However, realizing the promises of RF sensing is highly nontrivial, given…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-29 Tianyue Zheng , Zhe Chen , Shuya Ding , Jun Luo

A deep neural network (DNN) classifier represents a model owner's intellectual property as training a DNN classifier often requires lots of resource. Watermarking was recently proposed to protect the intellectual property of DNN…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Xiaoyu Cao , Jinyuan Jia , Neil Zhenqiang Gong

In recent years, pre-trained graph neural networks (GNNs) have been developed as general models which can be effectively fine-tuned for various potential downstream tasks in materials science, and have shown significant improvements in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Shuyi Jia , Shitij Govil , Manav Ramprasad , Victor Fung

Deep learning (DL) models have achieved paradigm-changing performance in many fields with high dimensional data, such as images, audio, and text. However, the black-box nature of deep neural networks is a barrier not just to adoption in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Parmita Mehta , Stephen Portillo , Magdalena Balazinska , Andrew Connolly

Surgical training in medical school residency programs has followed the apprenticeship model. The learning and assessment process is inherently subjective and time-consuming. Thus, there is a need for objective methods to assess surgical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Erim Yanik , Xavier Intes , Uwe Kruger , Pingkun Yan , David Miller , Brian Van Voorst , Basiel Makled , Jack Norfleet , Suvranu De

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the brain has benefited from deep learning (DL) to alleviate the burden on radiologists and MR technologists, and improve throughput. The easy accessibility of DL tools have resulted in the rapid increase…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-04 Kunal Aggarwal , Marina Manso Jimeno , Keerthi Sravan Ravi , Gilberto Gonzalez , Sairam Geethanath

Fingerprint dense registration aims to finely align fingerprint pairs at the pixel level, thereby reducing intra-class differences caused by distortion. Unfortunately, traditional methods exhibited subpar performance when dealing with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Xiongjun Guan , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are ubiquitous in numerous real-world applications, and watermarking facilitates protecting intellectual property and preventing potential harm from AI-generated content. Existing watermarking methods mainly focus on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Hongrui Peng , Haolang Lu , Yuanlong Yu , Weiye Fu , Kun Wang , Guoshun Nan

Deep learning technologies have dramatically reshaped the field of medical image registration over the past decade. The initial developments, such as regression-based and U-Net-based networks, established the foundation for deep learning in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-04 Junyu Chen , Yihao Liu , Shuwen Wei , Zhangxing Bian , Shalini Subramanian , Aaron Carass , Jerry L. Prince , Yong Du

Digital contents have grown dramatically in recent years, leading to increased attention to copyright. Image watermarking has been considered one of the most popular methods for copyright protection. With the recent advancements in applying…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Maedeh Jamali , Nader Karim , Pejman Khadivi , Shahram Shirani , Shadrokh Samavi

Federated learning (FL), an effective distributed machine learning framework, implements model training and meanwhile protects local data privacy. It has been applied to a broad variety of practice areas due to its great performance and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Jinyin Chen , Mingjun Li , Mingjun Li , Haibin Zheng

Segmentation has been a major task in neuroimaging. A large number of automated methods have been developed for segmenting healthy and diseased brain tissues. In recent years, deep learning techniques have attracted a lot of attention as a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-05 Jimit Doshi , Guray Erus , Mohamad Habes , Christos Davatzikos

Dense registration of fingerprints is a challenging task due to elastic skin distortion, low image quality, and self-similarity of ridge pattern. To overcome the limitation of handcraft features, we propose to train an end-to-end network to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Zhe Cui , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou

By and large, existing Intellectual Property (IP) protection on deep neural networks typically i) focus on image classification task only, and ii) follow a standard digital watermarking framework that was conventionally used to protect the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Jian Han Lim , Chee Seng Chan , Kam Woh Ng , Lixin Fan , Qiang Yang

The past few years have seen a surge of applying Deep Learning (DL) models for a wide array of tasks such as image classification, object detection, machine translation, etc. While DL models provide an opportunity to solve otherwise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Cheng Li , Abdul Dakkak , Jinjun Xiong , Wen-mei Hwu