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相关论文: Spatial distribution of superfluidity and superflu…

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We study superfluidity in the 1D Bose-Hubbard model using a variational matrix product state technique. We determine the superfluid density as a function of the Hubbard parameters by calculating the energy cost of phase twists in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Thomas G. Kiely , Erich J. Mueller

We present a kinetic description of superfluid currents in ring-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates based on the Wigner phase-space formalism. Starting from the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in a toroidal geometry, we derive a Vlasov-type equation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-15 M. O. C. Pires

We derive the hydrodynamic equations for the supersolid and superhexatic phases of a neutral two-dimensional Bose fluid. We find, assuming that the normal part of the fluid is clamped to an underlying substrate, that both phases can sustain…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. T. C. Stoof , K. Mullen , M. Wallin , S. M. Girvin

We formulate a quantum theory of vorticity (hydro)dynamics on a general two-dimensional bosonic lattice. In the classical limit of a bosonic condensate, it reduces to conserved plasma-like vortex-antivortex dynamics. The nonlocal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Ji Zou

This paper reports the model free determination of the two-fluid dynamics in a trapped two-dimensional Bose gas, relying on a local principal component analysis of the dynamics after a sudden excitation.

At zero temperature, homogeneous interacting Bose-condensed fluids are entirely superfluid, with remarkable transport properties. A non-superfluid, normal component is induced by finite temperatures and spatial inhomogeneity, the combined…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Cord A. Müller

We study the superfluid-to-Bose glass transition in a disordered Bose-Hubbard model through a very simple variational wavefunction: a permanent of non-orthogonal single-particle wavefunctions that are variationally determined. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-08-24 Luca Dell'Anna , Michele Fabrizio

We provide a general operator algebraic formulation of superfluidity in Bose systems, with the aim of investigating the relationships of this phenomenon both to off-diagonal long range order (ODLRO) and to a mathematically precise version…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Geoffrey L. Sewell , Walter F. Wreszinski

Properties of bosonic atoms in small systems with a periodic quasi one-dimensional circular toroidal lattice potential subjected to rotation are examined by performing exact diagonalization in a truncated many body space. The expansion of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Fernanda Pinheiro , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza

We develop a model of a strongly correlated Bose fluid model in a confined potential for the purpose of analyzing the localization of Bose-Einstein condensation and the disappearance of superfluidity. This work is motivated by the recent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michikazu Kobayashi , Makoto Tsubota

We determine the hydrodynamic modes of the superfluid analog of a smectic-A phase in liquid crystals, i.e., a state in which both gauge invariance and translational invariance along a single direction are spontaneously broken. Such a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Johannes Hofmann , Wilhelm Zwerger

A trapped degenerate Bose gas exhibits superfluidity with spatially nonuniform superfluid density. We show that the vortex distribution in such a highly inhomogeneous rotating superfluid is nevertheless nearly uniform. The inhomogeneity in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel E. Sheehy , Leo Radzihovsky

Nonthermal fixed points of far-from-equilibrium dynamics of a dilute degenerate Bose gas are analysed in two and three spatial dimensions. For such systems, universal power-law distributions, previously found within a nonperturbative…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-02 Boris Nowak , Dénes Sexty , Thomas Gasenzer

In recent years, experimental data were published which point to the possibility of the existence of superfluidity in solid helium. To investigate this phenomenon theoretically we employ a hierarchy of equations for reduced density matrices…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. A. Golovko

The present work explores the possibilities that superfluidity could offer in the context of quantum gravity phenomenology, at least in the realm of deformed dispersion relations. The experimental proposal involves a Bose-condensed sodiun…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Abel Camacho , Sergio Gutiérrez

We perform the comprehensive comparison of properties of the condensate and superfluid densities for the $N$-component three-dimensional Bose gas with the symmetric inter- and intraspecies short-range interaction between particles. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Orest Hryhorchak , Volodymyr Pastukhov

The model Hamiltonian of a two-dimensional Bose liquid (proposed earlier by Kane, Kivelson, Lee and Zhang as the Hamiltonian which has Jastrow-type wavefunctions as the ground-state solution), is shown to possess nonrelativistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. V. Feigel'man , M. A. Skvortsov

We investigate the zero-temperature properties of a superfluid Bose-Fermi mixture by introducing a set of coupled Galilei-invariant nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations valid from weak-coupling to unitarity. The Bose dynamics is described by a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. K. Adhikari , Luca Salasnich

We present a microscopic theory for superfluidity in an interacting many-particle Bose system (such as liquid $^4$He). We show that, similar to superconductivity in superconductors, superfluidity in a Bose system arises from pairing of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Zhidong Hao

We investigate the properties of dispersion spectra of one-dimensional periodic Bose systems with repulsive interparticle interactions. These systems with sufficient large interactions can support metastable supercurrent states, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Yongle Yu