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相关论文: The Variable Flavor Number Scheme at Next-to-Leadi…

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We calculate the quark flavor mixing matrix $V$ based on the Hermitian quark mass matrices $M^{}_{\rm u}$ and $M^{}_{\rm d}$ with vanishing $(1,1)$, $(1,3)$ and $(3,1)$ entries. The popular leading-order prediction $|V^{}_{ub}/V^{}_{cb}|…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing , Di Zhang

We critically review heavy quark mass effects in DIS and their impact on global analyses. We lay out all elements of a properly defined general mass variable flavor number scheme (GM VFNS) that are shared by all modern formulations of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-21 R. S. Thorne , W. K. Tung

We present a comprehensive phenomenological study of heavy flavor distributions and correlations in longitudinally polarized proton-proton collisions at BNL-RHIC. All results are obtained with a flexible parton-level Monte Carlo program at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Johann Riedl , Andreas Schafer , Marco Stratmann

We present a next-to-leading order QCD calculation of the production rates of jets containing heavy quarks. This calculation is performed using the standard Snowmass jet algorithm; it therefore allows a comparison with similar results known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 S. Frixione , M. L. Mangano

We present a new prescription to account for heavy quark mass effects in the determination of parton distribution functions (PDFs) based on the FONLL scheme. Our prescription makes explicit use of the freedom to choose the number of active…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Andrea Barontini , Alessandro Candido , Felix Hekhorn , Giacomo Magni , Roy Stegeman

Contributions through second order, $O(\alpha ^2_s)$, in perturbative quantum chromodynamics are calculated analytically for inclusive associated production of a prompt photon and a charm quark at large values of transverse momentum in high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Edmond L. Berger , L. E. Gordon

Top-quark pair production in association with two b-jets is computed at next-to-leading order QCD precision, including effects of the b-quark mass, and matched to a $t\bar{t}$+jets simulation in a variable flavor number scheme. The Monte…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Lars Ferencz , Stefan Höche , Judith Katzy , Frank Siegert

We investigate the uncertainties of the heavy-quark parton distribution functions in the variable flavor number scheme. Because the charm- and bottom-quark parton distribution functions (PDFs) are constructed predominantly from the gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Sullivan , P. M. Nadolsky

We present the first calculation of the next-to-next-to-leading order threshold soft function for top quark pair production at hadron colliders, with full velocity dependence of the massive top quarks. Our results are fully analytic, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Guoxing Wang , Xiaofeng Xu , Li Lin Yang , Hua Xing Zhu

We present a supersymmetric model of quark and lepton based on $S_4\times Z_3\times Z_4$ flavor symmetry. The $S_4$ symmetry is broken down to Klein four and $Z_3$ subgroups in the neutrino and the charged lepton sectors respectively.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Gui-Jun Ding

Because of the top quark's very large mass, about 175~GeV, it now provides the best window into flavor physics. Thus, pair--production of top quarks at the Tevatron Collider is the best probe of this physics until the Large Hadron Collider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Kenneth Lane

We summarize recent progress in the theoretical description of heavy-flavored-hadron inclusive production at next-to-leading order in the general-mass variable-flavor-number scheme. Specifically, we discuss the influence of finite-mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Bernd A. Kniehl

We study the scaled-energy (x_B) distribution of bottom-flavored hadrons (B) inclusively produced in top-quark decays at next-to-leading order (NLO) in the general-mass variable-flavor-number scheme endowed with realistic, nonperturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Bernd A. Kniehl , Gustav Kramer , Seyed M. Moosavi Nejad

In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into account. One particular interesting way to describe the flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

Background: It has been proposed that the azimuthal distributions of heavy flavor quark-antiquark pairs may be modified in the medium of a heavy-ion collision. Purpose: This work tests this proposition through next-to-leading order (NLO)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 R. Vogt

Recent accurate data on F_2(x,Q) and on F_2^c(x,Q) from HERA at small-x require a more precise treatment of charm production in the global QCD analysis of parton distributions. We improve on existing global analyses by implementing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. L. Lai , W. K. Tung

We investigate the role of heavy quarks in the production of light flavored hadrons and in the determination of the corresponding non perturbative hadronization probabilities. We define a general mass variable flavor number scheme for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Epele , C. A. Garcia Canal , R. Sassot

The twist-2 heavy-quark and antiquark distributions, as defined in the variable flavor number scheme, turn out to be different due to QCD corrections from three-loop onward. This is caused by terms containing the color factor $d_{abc}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 A. Behring , J. Blümlein , A. De Freitas , A. von Manteuffel , C. Schneider , K. Schönwald

The most important part of the order $\alpha_s^2$ corrections to the charm component of the charged-current structure functions $F_2(x,Q^2)$ and $F_3(x,Q^2)$ have been calculated. This calculation is based on the asymptotic form of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Buza , W. L. van Neerven

We review the production of charm and bottom quarks in two-photon collisions at e+e- colliders. The next-to-leading order QCD predictions for total cross sections and differential distributions are compared with recent experimental results.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefano Frixione , Michael Krämer , Eric Laenen