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We consider a simple class of models in which the dark matter, X, is coupled to a new gauge boson, phi, with a relatively low mass (m_phi \sim 100 MeV-3 GeV). Neither the dark matter nor the new gauge boson have tree-level couplings to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Dan Hooper , Neal Weiner , Wei Xue

We propose an experiment to search for ultralight scalar dark matter (DM) with dilatonic interactions. Such couplings can arise for the dilaton as well as for moduli and axion-like particles in the presence of CP violation. Ultralight…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Asimina Arvanitaki , Junwu Huang , Ken Van Tilburg

We develop a statistical method to measure the interaction cross-section of Dark Matter, exploiting the continuous minor merger events in which small substructures fall into galaxy clusters. We find that by taking the ratio of the distances…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 David Harvey , Eric Tittley , Richard Massey , Thomas D. Kitching , Andy Taylor , Simon R. Pike , Scott T. Kay , Erwin T. Lau , Daisuke Nagai

We consider dark matter as Strongly Interacting Massive Particles (SIMPs) in a hidden sector, thermally decoupled from the Standard Model heat bath. Due to its strong interactions, the number-changing processes of the SIMP lead to its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Matti Heikinheimo , Kasper Langaeble , Kimmo Tuominen

The non-observation of dark matter (DM) by direct detection experiments suggests that any new interaction of DM with the Standard Model (SM) should be very weak. One of the simplest scenarios to achieve this is a dark sector that is charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-26 Patrick Foldenauer

Possible interactions of dark matter (DM) with Standard Model (SM) particles can be tested with spectral distortions (SDs) of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). In particular, a non-relativistic DM particle that scatters elastically…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Yacine Ali-Haïmoud

In this paper, we explore a dark sector scenario with a gauged $SU(2)_R$ and a global $U(1)_X \times \mathbb{Z}_2$, where the continuous symmetries are spontaneously broken to a global $U(1)_D$. We show that in various regions of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Fatemeh Elahi , Sara Khatibi

A dark sector resembling the standard model, where the abundance of matter is explained by baryon and lepton asymmetries, and stable constituents bind to form atoms, is a theoretically appealing possibility. We show that a minimal model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Jeremie Choquette , James M. Cline

Well known scaling laws among the structural properties of the dark and the luminous matter in disc systems are too complex to be arisen by two inert components that just share the same gravitational field. This brings us to critically…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Paolo Salucci , Nicola Turini

In this study, we employ dynamical systems methods to analyse the large-scale structure by considering two distinct interaction models (linear and non-linear) within the dark sector, associated with a specific dynamical dark energy model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Dumiso Mithi , Saikat Charkraborty , Shambel Sahlu , Amare Abebe

The standard model of cosmology is based on two unknown dark components that are uncoupled from each other. In this paper we investigate whether there is evidence for an interaction between these components of cold dark matter (CDM) and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Lawrence Dam , Krzysztof Bolejko , Geraint F. Lewis

Several models of dark matter suggest the existence of hidden sectors consisting of SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y singlet fields. The interaction between the ordinary and hidden sectors could be transmitted by new Abelian U'(1) gauge bosons A'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. N. Gninenko

A model for determining the dimensionless spin parameter and mass of the black hole remnant of black hole-neutron star mergers with arbitrary initial black hole spin angular momentum, binary mass ratio, and neutron star mass and cold…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Francesco Pannarale

We study the collider, astrophysical and cosmological constraints on the dark matter sector of a conformal model within the framework of both the freeze out as well as the freeze in mechanism. The model has a dark sector with strong self…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Prasenjit Sanyal , Alekha C. Nayak , Gopal Kashyap , Pankaj Jain

We review theories of dark matter (DM) beyond the collisionless paradigm, known as self-interacting dark matter (SIDM), and their observable implications for astrophysical structure in the Universe. Self-interactions are motivated, in part,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Sean Tulin , Hai-Bo Yu

Despite the great success of the Standard Model of particle physics the nature of Dark Matter still remains unclear. Recently, the idea of the existence of a hidden sector coupling only weakly with the ordinary matter was revitalized and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-10-17 V. Kozhuharov , M. Raggi , P. Valente

We consider explicit models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking where dark matter is a 10 -- 100 TeV strongly-interacting composite state carrying no standard model quantum numbers. These constructions are simple variants of well-known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 JiJi Fan , Jesse Thaler , Lian-Tao Wang

It has recently been shown that a subdominant hidden sector of atomic dark matter in the early universe provides a novel avenue towards resolving the Hubble ($H_0$) tension while maintaining good agreement with Cosmic Microwave Background…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Nikita Blinov , Gordan Krnjaic , Shirley Weishi Li

We investigate scenarios in which dark matter is stabilized by an abelian Z_N discrete gauge symmetry. Models are surveyed according to symmetries and matter content. Multi-component dark matter arises when N is not prime and Z_N contains…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Brian Batell

We present a scenario in which a scalar field dark energy is coupled to the trace of the energy momentum tensor of the baryonic matter fields. In the slow-roll regime, this interaction could give rise to the cosmological features of dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Alejandro Aviles , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota