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Architected materials that control elastic wave propagation are essential in vibration mitigation and sound attenuation. Phononic crystals and acoustic metamaterials use band gap engineering to forbid certain frequencies from propagating…

In this paper, lightweight metastructures are designed consisting of prismatic tensegrity building blocks which have excellent strength-to-weight ratio and also enable unique compression-torsion coupling. A theoretical model with coupled…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Y. T. Wang , X. N. Liu , R. Zhu , G. K. Hu

Elastic metamaterials are man-made structures with properties that transcend naturally occurring materials. One predominant feature of elastic metamaterials is locally resonant bandgaps, i.e., frequency ranges at which wave propagation is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Hasan B. Al Ba'ba'a

It is well-known that band gaps, in the frequency domain, can be achieved by using periodic metamaterials. However it has been challenging to design materials with broad band gaps or that have multiple overlapping band gaps. For periodic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Paulo S. Piva , Art L. Gower , I. David Abrahams

Tetrachiral materials are characterized by a cellular microstructure made by a periodic pattern of stiff rings and flexible ligaments. Their mechanical behaviour can be described by a planar lattice of rigid massive bodies and elastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-05 Marco Lepidi , Andrea Bacigalupo

This work studies the acoustic band structure of tensegrity metamaterials, and the possibility to tune the dispersion relation of such systems by playing with local and global prestress variables. Building on established results of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Ada Amendola , Anastasiia Krushynska , Chiara Daraio , Nicola M. Pugno , Fernando Fraternali

Metamaterials are arrangement of basic building blocks that repeat in space, time, or both. These material systems serve as an excellent platform for controlling waves, such as engineering wavenumber band gaps, flat bands, and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Mohamed A. Elgamal , Osama R. Bilal

The terms "acoustic/elastic meta-materials" describe a class of periodic structures with unit cells exhibiting local resonance. This localized resonant structure has been shown to result in negative effective stiffness and/or mass at…

Elastic and acoustic metamaterials can sculpt dispersion of waves through resonances. In turn, resonances can give rise to negative effective properties, usually localized around the resonance frequencies, which support band gaps at…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Osama R. Bilal , André Foehr , Chiara Daraio

Beyond classical Bragg diffraction, we report on new sub-Bragg phenomena to achieve enhanced sound wave tunability in the low-frequency range in a multilayered acoustic metamaterial system. Remarkably, we reveal and study the formation of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Majdi O. Gzal , Lawrence A. Bergman , Kathryn H. Matlack , Alexander F. Vakakis

Elastic metamaterials made from locally resonant arrays have been developed as effective ways to create band gaps for elastic or acoustic travelling waves. They work by implementing stationary states in the structure that localise and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Luca Iorio , Jacopo M. De Ponti , Alberto Corigliano , Raffaele Ardito

We reveal the unique and fundamental advantage of inerter-based elastic metamaterials by a comparative study among different configurations. When the embedded inerter is connected to the matrix material on both ends, the metamaterial shows…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Faisal Jamil , Fei Chen , Bolei Deng , Robert G. Parker , Pai Wang

Wave motion in a continuous elastic rod with a periodically attached inertial-amplification mechanism is investigated. The mechanism has properties similar to an "inerter" typically used in vehicle suspensions, however here it is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Niels M. M. Frandsen , Osama R. Bilal , Jakob S. Jensen , Mahmoud I. Hussein

We investigate a composite elastic meta-slab with exceptional transmission properties, particularly the presence of a W-shaped bandgap. A comprehensive study, utilizing experimental measurements, the finite element method, and an analytical…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 B. Lemkalli , K. K. Dudek , M. Kadic , Q. Ji , S. Guenneau , A. Mir , Y. Achaoui

Local resonance band gaps in acoustic metamaterials are widely known for their strong attenuation yet narrow frequency span. The latter limits the practical ability to implement subwavelength band gaps for broadband attenuation and has…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 A. Stein , M. Nouh , T. Singh

The elastic wave propagation is investigated in the beam lattice material characterized by a square periodic cell with anti-tetrachiral microstructure. With reference to the Floquet-Bloch spectrum, focus is made on the band structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Andrea Bacigalupo , Giorgio Gnecco , Marco Lepidi , Luigi Gambarotta

Locally resonant metamaterials are characterized by bandgaps at wavelengths that are much larger than the lattice size, enabling low-frequency vibration attenuation. Typically, bandgap analyses and predictions rely on the assumption of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 C. Sugino , Y. Xia , S. Leadenham , M. Ruzzene , A. Erturk

Acoustic metamaterials and phononic crystals represent a promising platform for the development of noise-insulating systems characterized by a low weight and small thickness. Nevertheless, the operational spectral range of these structures…

Material band structure is key foundation for various modern technologies, but it was regarded as a space-time invariant feature. Acoustic metamaterials show extraordinary properties for processing elastic waves, but conventional…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Xin Fang , Jihong Wen , Dianlong Yu

Nonlinear acoustic metamaterials (NAMs) open new freedoms in exploiting novel technologies for wave manipulations. Recently, the desired ultra-low and ultra-broad-band wave suppressions were achieved by the chaotic bands in NAMs [Nature…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Xin Fang , Jihong Wen , Dianlong Yu
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