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The quantum Hall effect emerges when two-dimensional samples are subjected to strong magnetic fields at low temperatures: Topologically protected edge states cause a quantized Hall conductivity in multiples of $e^2/h$. Here we show that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Börge Göbel , Ingrid Mertig

Acoustic waves in fluid with spin-0 nature have been long believed not to support spin Hall effect and strong orbital Hall effect that enables experimental observation. Here we report the first theoretical explication and experimental…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Wei Wang , Yang Tan , Jingjing Liu , Bin Liang , Jianchun Cheng

Magnetic textures like skyrmions and domain walls coupled to itinerant electrons give rise to rich transport phenomena such as anomalous Hall effect and nonreciprocal current. An interesting case is when the transport coefficient is related…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Jun Mochida , Hiroaki Ishizuka

Conversion of charge to orbital angular momentum through the orbital Hall effect (OHE) holds transformative potential for the development of orbital-based electronics, however, it is challenging to directly observe the electrically…

The quantum spin Hall effect (QSHE), a hallmark of topological insulators, enables dissipationless, spin-polarized edge transport and has been predicted in various two-dimensional materials. However, challenges such as limited scalability,…

The interplay of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and magnetism gives rise to a plethora of charge-to-spin conversion phenomena that harbor great potential for spintronics applications. In addition to the spin Hall effect, magnets may exhibit a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Alexander Mook , Robin R. Neumann , Annika Johansson , Jürgen Henk , Ingrid Mertig

In a topological insulator (TI)/magnetic insulator (MI) hetero-structure, large spin-orbit coupling of the TI and inversion symmetry breaking at the interface could foster non-planar spin textures such as skyrmions at the interface. This is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Dhavala Suri , Archit Bhardwaj , Satyaki Sasmal , Karthik Raman

The intrinsic spin Hall effect in semiconductors has developed to a remarkably lively and rapidly growing branch of research in the field of semiconductor spintronics. In this article we give a pedagogical overview on both theoretical and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John Schliemann

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is a relativistic effect, where an electron moving in an electric field experiences an effective magnetic field in its rest frame. In crystals without inversion symmetry, it lifts the spin degeneracy and leads to…

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) relates to the interaction between an electron's motion and its spin, and is ubiquitous in solid-state systems. Although the effect of SOC in normal-state phenomena has been extensively studied, its role in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Morten Amundsen , Jacob Linder , Jason W. A. Robinson , Igor Žutić , Niladri Banerjee

We investigate a generalized multi-orbital tight-binding model on a triangular lattice, a system prevalent in a wide range of two-dimensional materials, and particularly relevant for simulating transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Anderson L. R. Barbosa , Luis M. Canonico , Jose H. García , Tatiana G. Rappoport

We propose an approach based on a generalized quantum mechanics to deal with the basic features of the intrinsic spin Hall effect. This can be done by considering two decoupled harmonic oscillators on the noncommutative plane and evaluating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Ahmed Jellal , Rachid Houca

We unveil a hitherto concealed spin-orbit torque mechanism driven by orbital degrees of freedom in centrosymmetric two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (focusing on PtSe${}_2$ ). Using first-principles simulations, tight-binding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Luis M. Canonico , Jose H. García , Stephan Roche

We propose an approach based on the generalized quantum mechanics to deal with the basic features of the spin Hall effect. We begin by considering two decoupled harmonic oscillators on the noncommutative plane and determine the solutions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-01 Kamal El Asli , Rachid Houca , Ahmed Jellal

The spin Hall effect is a phenomenon that an electric field induces a spin Hall current. In this Letter, we examine the inverse effect that, in a ferromagnetic conductor, a charge Hall current is induced by a spin motive force, or a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Junya Shibata , Hiroshi Kohno

The celebrated family of the Hall effect plays a fundamental role in modern physics. Starting from the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) and the quantum AHE (QAHE) with broken time-reversal symmetry (TRS) to their spinful generalizations,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Ya-Jie Wu , Tong Li , Junpeng Hou

The photonic spin Hall effect (PSHE), a result of spin-orbit interaction, has attracted significant interest because of its fundamental importance and potential applications. Optical losses are ubiquitous, which inherently suppress the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Kezhou Du , Aizaz Khan , Lei Gao , Muzamil Shah , Xinxing Zhou , Dongliang Gao

Recent years have witnessed great interest in the quantum spin Hall effect (QSHE) which is a new quantum state of matter with nontrivial topological property due to the scientific importance as a novel quantum state and the technological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-08 Cheng-Cheng Liu , Wanxiang Feng , Yugui Yao

The spin Hall effect in a finite ballistic two-dimensional system with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction is studied numerically. We find that the spin Hall conductance is very sensitive to the transverse measuring location, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yanxia Xing , Qing-feng Sun , Jian Wang

We derive the spin continuity equation by using the Noether's theorem. A new type of spin-tensor Hall current is found in the continuity equation. The spin-tensor Hall current is originating from the coupling of the spin-tensor and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Yong-Ping Fu , Fei-Jie Huang , QI-Hui Chen
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