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In the second magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) ballooning stable domain of a high-beta tokamak plasma, the Schroedinger equation for ideal MHD shear Alfven waves has discrete solutions corresponding to standing waves trapped between…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-08 Andreas Bierwage , Liu Chen , Fulvio Zonca

Finite Larmor radius magnetohydrodynamics (FLR-MHD) provides a hybrid model of plasma that explains how turbulent energy cascade extends to sufficiently small parallel length scales, potentially leading to perpendicular heating of the ions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Ramesh Sasmal , Supratik Banerjee

The dynamics of the partially ionized solar atmosphere is controlled by the frequent collision and charge exchange between the predominant neutral Hydrogen atoms and charged ions. At signal frequencies below or of the order of either of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-14 B. P. Pandey , Mark Wardle

The linear dispersion relation for the magnetorotational instability (MRI) is derived including finite Larmor radius (FLR) effects. In particular, the Braginskii form of the ion gyroviscosity, which represents the first-order FLR…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Nathaniel M. Ferraro

Finite Larmor radius (FLR) effects on non-diffusive transport in a prototypical zonal flow with drift waves are studied in the context of a simplified chaotic transport model. The model consists of a superposition of drift waves of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Gustafson , D. del-Castillo-Negrete , W. Dorland

Using a parametric interaction formalism, we show that the equilibrium sheared rotation can enhance the zonal flow damping effect found in Ref. [M. Leconte and P.H. Diamond, \emph{Phys. Plasmas} 19, 055903 (2012)]. This additional damping…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 M. Leconte , R. Singh

A new approach to high pressure magnetically-confined plasmas is necessary to design efficient fusion devices. This paper presents an equilibrium combining two solutions of the Grad-Shafranov equation, which describes the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. -A. Gourdain , S. C. Cowley , J. -N. Leboeuf

The Earth magnetopause, when sufficiently plane and stationary at a local scale, can be considered as a "quasi-tangential" discontinuity, since the normal component of the magnetic field Bn is typically very small but not zero. Contrary to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Giulio Ballerini , Gerard Belmont , Laurence Rezeau , Francesco Califano

Comparisons are presented between a hybrid Vlasov-Maxwell (HVM) simulation of turbulence in a collisionless plasma and fluid reductions. These include Hall-magnetohydrodynamics (HMHD) and Landau fluid (LF) or FLR-Landau fluid (FLR-LF)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 D. Perrone , T. Passot , D. Laveder , F. Valentini , P. L. Sulem , I. Zouganelis , P. Veltri , S. Servidio

The polarization and magnetization effects associated with the dynamical reduction leading to the nonlinear gyrokinetic Vlasov-Maxwell equations are shown to introduce nonlinear finite-Larmor-radius effects into a set of nonlinear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. J. Brizard , R. E. Denton , B. Rogers , W. Lotko

Discrete maps have been extensively used to model 2-dimensional chaotic transport in plasmas and fluids. Here we focus on area-preserving maps describing finite Larmor radius (FLR) effects on ${\bf E} \times {\bf B}$ chaotic transport in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. D. da Fonseca , D. del-Castillo-Negrete , I. L. Caldas

In this paper, we investigate the effects of rapid rotation (Mach number M ~ 1) on plasma fluid stability, focusing specifically on Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) and interchange instabilities - including both magnetic-curvature-driven (CDI) and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Edward A. Tocco , Benjamin D. Dudson , Ian G. Abel , Ben Zhu

The effect of the finite ion Larmor radius on the dynamics of two counterstreaming weakly collisional plasma flows in a magnetic field of an arch configuration is considered. Hybrid numerical simulations show that in a system whose…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Artem V. Korzhimanov , Roman S. Zemskov , Sergey A. Koryagin , Mikhail E. Viktorov

Three-dimensional numerical simulations of decaying turbulence in a magnetized plasma are performed using a so-called FLR-Landau fluid model which incorporates linear Landau damping and finite Larmor radius (FLR) corrections. It is shown…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 P. Hunana , D. Laveder , T. Passot , P. L. Sulem , D. Borgogno

Following Fr\'enod and Sonnendr\"ucker, we consider the finite Larmor radius regime for a plasma submitted to a large magnetic field and take into account both the quasineutrality and the local thermodynamic equilibrium of the electrons. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-10 Daniel Han-Kwan

A four-field system of equations which includes the neoclassical flow damping effects and the lowest-order finite-Larmor-radius (FLR) corrections is deduced from a system of gyrofluid equations. The FLR corrections to the poloidal flow…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Andrea Casolari

Recently a variational integrator for ideal magnetohydrodynamics in Lagrangian labeling has been developed. Its built-in frozen-in equation makes it optimal for studying current sheet formation. We use this scheme to study the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Yao Zhou , Yi-Min Huang , Hong Qin , A. Bhattacharjee

The Hahm--Kulsrud (HK) [T. S. Hahm and R. M. Kulsrud, Phys. Fluids {\bf 28}, 2412 (1985)] solutions for a magnetically sheared plasma slab driven by a resonant periodic boundary perturbation illustrate fully shielded (current sheet) and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. L. Dewar , A. Bhattacharjee , R. M. Kulsrud , A. M. Wright

We propose a phenomenological yet very general model in a form of generalized complex Ginzburg-Landau equation to understand the dynamics of the quasi-periodic fluid instabilities (called edge-localized modes) in the boundary of toroidal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Youngmin Oh , Hyung Ju Hwang , Michael Leconte , Gunsu S. Yun

The hybrid Vlasov-Maxwell system of equations is suitable to describe a magnetized plasma at scales of the order of or larger than proton kinetic scales. An exact stationary solution is presented by revisiting previous results with a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 F. Malara , O. Pezzi , F. Valentini
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