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The vulnerability of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) against adversarial disturbances and attacks significantly restricts their applicability in safety-critical systems including cyber-physical systems (CPS) equipped…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-28 Weiming Xiang , Hoang-Dung Tran , Xiaodong Yang , Taylor T. Johnson

We present the design, implementation, and foundation of a verifier for higher-order functional programs with generics and recursive data types. Our system supports proving safety and termination using preconditions, postconditions and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Jad Hamza , Nicolas Voirol , Viktor Kunčak

Formal Methods are mathematically-based techniques for software design and engineering, which enable the unambiguous description of and reasoning about a system's behaviour. Autonomous systems use software to make decisions without human…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Matt Luckcuck

This paper presents a novel approach to ensure the safety of continuous-time linear dynamical systems controlled by a neural network (NN) based state-feedback. Our method capitalizes on the use of continuous piece-wise affine (PWA)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-20 Louis Jouret , Adnane Saoud , Sorin Olaru

We consider linear dynamical systems under floating-point rounding. In these systems, a matrix is repeatedly applied to a vector, but the numbers are rounded into floating-point representation after each step (i.e., stored as a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Engel Lefaucheux , Joël Ouaknine , David Purser , Mohammadamin Sharifi

Safety validation is a crucial component in the development and deployment of autonomous systems, such as self-driving vehicles and robotic systems. Ensuring safe operation necessitates extensive testing and verification of control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-11 Ali Baheri , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

While recent developments in autonomous vehicle (AV) technology highlight substantial progress, we lack tools for rigorous and scalable testing. Real-world testing, the $\textit{de facto}$ evaluation environment, places the public in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Matthew O'Kelly , Aman Sinha , Hongseok Namkoong , John Duchi , Russ Tedrake

Autonomous cyber-physical systems (CPS) rely on the correct operation of numerous components, with state-of-the-art methods relying on machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) components in various stages of sensing and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Weiming Xiang , Taylor T. Johnson

Bounded Model Checking is one the most successful techniques for finding bugs in program. However, model checkers are resource hungry and are often unable to verify programs with loops iterating over large arrays.We present a transformation…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Anushri Jana , Uday P. Khedker , Advaita Datar , R Venkatesh , C Niyas

Quantum systems, in general, output data that cannot be simulated efficiently by a classical computer, and hence is useful for solving certain mathematical problems and simulating quantum many-body systems. This also implies, unfortunately,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Keisuke Fujii , Masahito Hayashi

Reliability prediction is crucial for ensuring the safety and security of software systems, especially in the context of industry practices. While various metrics and measurements are employed to assess software reliability, the complexity…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Dapeng Yan , Wenjie Yang , Kui Liu , Zhiming Liu , Zhikuang Cai

State space subspace algorithms for input-output systems have been widely applied but also have a reasonably well-developedasymptotic theory dealing with consistency. However, guaranteeing the stability of the estimated system matrix is a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-19 Xinhui Rong , Victor Solo

We analyze affine reachability problems in dimensions 1 and 2. We show that the reachability problem for 1-register machines over the integers with affine updates is PSPACE-hard, hence PSPACE-complete, strengthening a result by Finkel et…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Stefan Jaax , Stefan Kiefer

This work discusses the reachability analysis (RA) of Max-Plus Linear (MPL) systems, a class of continuous-space, discrete-event models defined over the max-plus algebra. Given the initial and target sets, we develop algorithms to verify…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Muhammad Syifa'ul Mufid , Dieky Adzkiya , Alessandro Abate

We consider the stability and the input-output analysis problems of a class of large-scale hybrid systems composed of continuous dynamics coupled with discrete dynamics defined over finite alphabets, e.g., deterministic finite state…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-05 Murat Cubuktepe , Mohamadreza Ahmadi , Ufuk Topcu , Brandon Hencey

We analyze safety problems of complex systems using the methods of mathematical statistics for testing the output variables of a code simulating the operation of the system under consideration when the input variables are uncertain. We have…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Pal , M. Makai

Despite the numerous uses of semidefinite programming (SDP) and its universal solvability via interior point methods (IPMs), it is rarely applied to practical large-scale problems. This mainly owes to the computational cost of IPMs that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-19 Yifan Ran , Stefan Vlaski , Wei Dai

Formal verification provides strong safety guarantees but only for models of cyber-physical systems. Hybrid system models describe the required interplay of computation and physical dynamics, which is crucial to guarantee what computations…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Stefan Mitsch , André Platzer

Machine learning techniques often lack formal correctness guarantees, evidenced by the widespread adversarial examples that plague most deep-learning applications. This lack of formal guarantees resulted in several research efforts that aim…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Anahita Baninajjar , Ahmed Rezine , Amir Aminifar

Reachability analysis, in general, is a fundamental method that supports formally-correct synthesis, robust model predictive control, set-based observers, fault detection, invariant computation, and conformance checking, to name but a few.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-17 Niklas Kochdumper , Bastian Schürmann , Matthias Althoff