中文
相关论文

相关论文: Quantum fields during black hole formation: How go…

200 篇论文

We study the perception of the radiation phenomena of Hawking radiation and Unruh effect by using two main tools: the Unruh-DeWitt detectors and the effective temperature function (ETF), this last tool based on Bogoliubov transformations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Luis C. Barbado

The Unruh effect--the prediction that an accelerated observer perceives the vacuum as a thermal bath--remains one of the most profound yet experimentally unverified consequences of quantum field theory. This work analyzes a model for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Vladimir Toussaint --

We give a rigorous definition of the Unruh state in the setting of massless Dirac fields on slowly rotating Kerr spacetimes. In the black hole exterior region, we show that it is asymptotically thermal at Hawking temperature on the past…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Christian Gérard , Dietrich Häfner , Michał Wrochna

We research on the neutrino pair annihilation $\nu+\overline{\nu}\longrightarrow e^{-}+e^{+}$ around a massive source in asymptotic safety. Since neutrinos and photons have the same geodesic equation around black holes, we can estimate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Yuxuan Shi , Hongbo Cheng

In an ongoing effort to explore quantum effects on the interior geometry of black holes, we explicitly compute the semiclassical flux components $\left\langle T_{uu}\right\rangle _{ren}$ and $\left\langle T_{vv}\right\rangle _{ren}$ ($u$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Noa Zilberman , Adam Levi , Amos Ori

The Unruh effect predicts that a uniformly accelerating observer perceives the vacuum as a thermal bath, yet direct observation remains elusive [1]. We simulate Unruh radiation in realistic high-intensity laser-electron collisions relevant…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Rafi Hessami , Haidar Al-Naseri , Monika Yadav , Maanas Hemanth Oruganti , Brian Naranjo , James Rosenzweig

It has been thirty years since the discovery of the Unruh effect. It has played a crucial role in our understanding that the particle content of a field theory is observer dependent. This effect is important in its own right and as a way to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Luis C. B. Crispino , Atsushi Higuchi , George E. A. Matsas

The proposed analogy between hadron production in high-energy collisions and Hawking-Unruh radiation process in the black holes shall be extended. This mechanism provides a theoretical basis for the freeze-out parameters, the temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Hayam Yassin , Eman R. Abo Elyazeed

A field in the vacuum state, which is in principle separable, can evolve to an entangled state in a dynamical gravitational collapse. We will study, quantify, and discuss the origin of this entanglement, showing that it could even reach the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 E. Martin-Martinez , L. J. Garay , J. Leon

Complex scalar fields described by a novel Klein-Gordon equation derived from gauge and group theories are considered at the Schwarzschild's black hole singularities. It is shown that the field is well-behaved in the vicinity of these…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Z. E. Musielak , J. L. Fry , G. W. Kanan

Using the formalism of the interaction picture we calculate an expression for the Wightman function for only the spherically symmetric modes of a quantum Klein-Gordon scalar field in a general Vaidya spacetime with ingoing null dust. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-06 Alex Venditti , Charles Dyer

Black hole spacetimes that are topological geons in the sense of Sorkin can be constructed by taking a quotient of a stationary black hole that has a bifurcate Killing horizon. We discuss the geometric properties of these geon black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Jorma Louko

We consider the response of an Unruh-DeWitt detector near an extremal charged black hole, modeling the near-horizon region of this extremal spacetime by the Bertotti-Robinson spacetime. The advantage of employing the Bertotti-Robinson limit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Aindriú Conroy , Peter Taylor

We examine the late-time evolution of a qubit (or Unruh-De Witt detector) that hovers very near to the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole, while interacting with a free quantum scalar field. The calculation is carried out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-21 Greg Kaplanek , C. P. Burgess

The Unruh effect is the phenomenon that accelerated observers detect particles even when inertial observers experience the vacuum state. In particular, uniformly accelerated observers are predicted to measure thermal radiation that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Luis C. Barbado , Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Luca Apadula , Časlav Brukner

We revisit the Schwinger effect in de Sitter, anti-de Sitter spaces and charged black holes, and explore the interplay between quantum electrodynamics and the quantum gravity effect at one-loop level. We then advance a thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Sang Pyo Kim

We calculate, in the framework of open quantum systems, the ground state energy-level shift for a static two-level atom outside a spherically symmetric black hole in interaction with fluctuating massless scalar fields in the Boulware and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Jialin Zhang , Hongwei Yu

We study the quantum analogue of the classical process of superradiance for a massless charged scalar field on a static charged black hole space-time. We show that an "in" vacuum state, which is devoid of particles at past null infinity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Visakan Balakumar , Rafael P. Bernar , Luis C. B. Crispino , Elizabeth Winstanley

Previous studies have shown that an Unruh-DeWitt (UDW) detector, when coupled linearly to a massless scalar field and permitted to fall radially into certain black holes, will exhibit non-monotonicity in its transition properties near the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Sijia Wang , María Rosa Preciado-Rivas , Massimiliano Spadafora , Robert B. Mann

A black hole, surrounded by a reflecting shell, acts as an effective star-like object with respect to the outer region that leads to vacuum polarization outside, where the quantum fields are in the Boulware state. We find the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. B. Zaslavskii