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Early works on medical image compression date to the 1980's with the impetus on deployment of teleradiology systems for high-resolution digital X-ray detectors. Commercially deployed systems during the period could compress 4,096 x 4,096…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-21 Aupendu Kar , Sri Phani Krishna Karri , Nirmalya Ghosh , Ramanathan Sethuraman , Debdoot Sheet

While ECG data is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring heart conditions, it also contains unique biometric information that poses significant privacy risks. Existing ECG re-identification studies rely on exhaustive analysis of numerous…

Compression-based dissimilarities (CD) offer a flexible and domain-agnostic means of measuring similarity by identifying implicit information through redundancies between data objects. However, as similarity features are derived from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Guillermo Sarasa , Ana Granados , Francisco de Borja Rodríguez

While nonparametric density estimators often perform well on low dimensional data, their performance can suffer when applied to higher dimensional data, owing presumably to the curse of dimensionality. One technique for avoiding this is to…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-07 Robert A. Vandermeulen

A novel instance-based method for the classification of electroencephalography (EEG) signals is presented and evaluated in this paper. The non-stationary nature of the EEG signals, coupled with the demanding task of pattern recognition with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-05 Su Yang , Sanaul Hoque , Farzin Deravi

An important paradigm in smart health is developing diagnosis tools and monitoring a patient's heart activity through processing Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is a key example, sue to high mortality rate of heart-related disease. However,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-02 Jiaming Chen , Ali Valehi , Abolfazl Razi

We study joint compression and detection in distributed sensing systems motivated by emerging applications such as IoT-based localization. Two spatially separated sensors observe noisy signals and can exchange only a $k$-bit message over a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Amir Weiss , Alejandro Lancho

Given the widespread use of lossless compression algorithms to approximate algorithmic (Kolmogorov-Chaitin) complexity, and that lossless compression algorithms fall short at characterizing patterns other than statistical ones not different…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Fernando Soler-Toscano , Hector Zenil

The problem of performing similarity queries on compressed data is considered. We focus on the quadratic similarity measure, and study the fundamental tradeoff between compression rate, sequence length, and reliability of queries performed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Amir Ingber , Thomas Courtade , Tsachy Weissman

Electromyography is a promising approach to the gesture recognition of humans if an efficient classifier with high accuracy is available. In this paper, we propose to utilize Extreme Value Machine (EVM) as a high-performance algorithm for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-10 Reza Bagherian Azhiri , Mohammad Esmaeili , Mohsen Jafarzadeh , Mehrdad Nourani

Approximate string-matching methods to account for complex variation in highly discriminatory text fields, such as personal names, can enhance probabilistic record linkage. However, discriminating between matching and non-matching strings…

A compressed sensing method consists of a rectangular measurement matrix, $M \in \mathbbm{R}^{m \times N}$ with $m \ll N$, together with an associated recovery algorithm, $\mathcal{A}: \mathbbm{R}^m \rightarrow \mathbbm{R}^N$. Compressed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-26 M. A. Iwen

The task of calculating similarities between strings held by different organizations without revealing these strings is an increasingly important problem in areas such as health informatics, national censuses, genomics, and fraud detection.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Sirintra Vaiwsri , Thilina Ranbaduge , Peter Christen , Kee Siong Ng

We propose a novel approach for density estimation called histogram trend filtering. Our estimator arises from looking at surrogate Poisson model for counts of observations in a partition of the support of the data. We begin by showing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-09 Oscar Hernan Madrid Padilla , James G. Scott

Electromyogram (EMG) has been utilized to interface signals for prosthetic hands and information devices owing to its ability to reflect human motion intentions. Although various EMG classification methods have been introduced into…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-11 Akira Furui , Takuya Igaue , Toshio Tsuji

Medical imaging data contain sensitive patient information requiring strong privacy protection. Many analytical setups require data to be sent to a server for inference purposes. Homomorphic encryption (HE) provides a solution by allowing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-23 Jonghun Kim , Gyeongdeok Jo , Sinyoung Ra , Hyunjin Park

This paper studies a novel algorithm for nonconvex composite minimization which can be interpreted in terms of dual space nonlinear preconditioning for the classical proximal gradient method. The proposed scheme can be applied to additive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-24 Emanuel Laude , Panagiotis Patrinos

In this paper offers a simple and lossless compression method for compression of medical images. Method is based on wavelet decomposition of the medical images followed by the correlation analysis of coefficients. The correlation analyses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-02-12 S. M. Ramesh , A. Shanmugam

Interpretation of electrocardiography (ECG) signals is required for diagnosing cardiac arrhythmia. Recently, machine learning techniques have been applied for automated computer-aided diagnosis. Machine learning tasks can be divided into…

We propose a flexible and theoretically supported framework for scalable nonnegative matrix factorization. The goal is to find nonnegative low-rank components directly from compressed measurements, accessing the original data only once or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-17 Abraar Chaudhry , Elizaveta Rebrova