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In this paper, we explore the usage of Word Embedding semantic resources for Information Retrieval (IR) task. This embedding, produced by a shallow neural network, have been shown to catch semantic similarities between words (Mikolov et…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-01-12 Jibril Frej , Jean-Pierre Chevallet , Didier Schwab

With text analysis tools becoming increasingly sophisticated over the last decade, researchers now face a decision of whether to use state-of-the-art models that provide high performance but that can be highly opaque in their operations and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Catherine Moez

Most state-of-the-art models in natural language processing (NLP) are neural models built on top of large, pre-trained, contextual language models that generate representations of words in context and are fine-tuned for the task at hand.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Brian Lester , Daniel Pressel , Amy Hemmeter , Sagnik Ray Choudhury , Srinivas Bangalore

We present a clustering-based language model using word embeddings for text readability prediction. Presumably, an Euclidean semantic space hypothesis holds true for word embeddings whose training is done by observing word co-occurrences.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Miriam Cha , Youngjune Gwon , H. T. Kung

Word embedding, specially with its recent developments, promises a quantification of the similarity between terms. However, it is not clear to which extent this similarity value can be genuinely meaningful and useful for subsequent tasks.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Navid Rekabsaz , Mihai Lupu , Allan Hanbury

Text classification stands as a cornerstone within the realm of Natural Language Processing (NLP), particularly when viewed through computer science and engineering. The past decade has seen deep learning revolutionize text classification,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Marco Siino , Ilenia Tinnirello , Marco La Cascia

Traditional neural word embeddings are usually dependent on a richer diversity of vocabulary. However, the language models recline to cover major vocabularies via the word embedding parameters, in particular, for multilingual language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Amit Kumar Jaiswal , Haiming Liu

There is rising interest in vector-space word embeddings and their use in NLP, especially given recent methods for their fast estimation at very large scale. Nearly all this work, however, assumes a single vector per word type ignoring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Arvind Neelakantan , Jeevan Shankar , Alexandre Passos , Andrew McCallum

Word co-occurrence networks have been employed to analyze texts both in the practical and theoretical scenarios. Despite the relative success in several applications, traditional co-occurrence networks fail in establishing links between…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Laura V. C. Quispe , Jorge A. V. Tohalino , Diego R. Amancio

Pre-trained word embeddings are widely used for transfer learning in natural language processing. The embeddings are continuous and distributed representations of the words that preserve their similarities in compact Euclidean spaces.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Halid Ziya Yerebakan , Parmeet Bhatia , Yoshihisa Shinagawa

Contextual embeddings represent a new generation of semantic representations learned from Neural Language Modelling (NLM) that addresses the issue of meaning conflation hampering traditional word embeddings. In this work, we show that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Daniel Loureiro , Alipio Jorge

Radiology reports are a rich resource for advancing deep learning applications in medicine by leveraging the large volume of data continuously being updated, integrated, and shared. However, there are significant challenges as well, largely…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Imon Banerjee , Sriraman Madhavan , Roger Eric Goldman , Daniel L. Rubin

This paper presents a new technique for creating monolingual and cross-lingual meta-embeddings. Our method integrates multiple word embeddings created from complementary techniques, textual sources, knowledge bases and languages. Existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Iker García-Ferrero , Rodrigo Agerri , German Rigau

Semantic embeddings to represent objects such as image, text and audio are widely used in machine learning and have spurred the development of vector similarity search methods for retrieving semantically related objects. In this work, we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Stephen Mussmann , Mehul Smriti Raje , Kavya Tumkur , Oumayma Messoussi , Cyprien Hachem , Seby Jacob

Word embedding is an essential building block for deep learning methods for natural language processing. Although word embedding has been extensively studied over the years, the problem of how to effectively embed numerals, a special subset…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Chengyue Jiang , Zhonglin Nian , Kaihao Guo , Shanbo Chu , Yinggong Zhao , Libin Shen , Kewei Tu

We consider probabilistic topic models and more recent word embedding techniques from a perspective of learning hidden semantic representations. Inspired by a striking similarity of the two approaches, we merge them and learn probabilistic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Anna Potapenko , Artem Popov , Konstantin Vorontsov

Embedding is a common technique for analyzing multi-dimensional data. However, the embedding projection cannot always form significant and interpretable visual structures that foreshadow underlying data patterns. We propose an approach that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Jie Li , Chun-qi Zhou

Most unsupervised NLP models represent each word with a single point or single region in semantic space, while the existing multi-sense word embeddings cannot represent longer word sequences like phrases or sentences. We propose a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Haw-Shiuan Chang , Amol Agrawal , Andrew McCallum

WordRep is a benchmark collection for the research on learning distributed word representations (or word embeddings), released by Microsoft Research. In this paper, we describe the details of the WordRep collection and show how to use it in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Bin Gao , Jiang Bian , Tie-Yan Liu

Analyzing the pattern of semantic variation in long real-world texts such as books or transcripts is interesting from the stylistic, cognitive, and linguistic perspectives. It is also useful for applications such as text segmentation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Deven M. Mistry , Ali A. Minai