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The observation of a radioactively powered kilonova AT~2017gfo associated with the gravitational wave-event GW170817 from binary neutron star merger proves that these events are ideal sites for the production of heavy $r$-process elements.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Meng-Hua Chen , Li-Xin Li , Da-Bin Lin , En-Wei Liang

We perform multi-wavelength light curve modeling of the recently discovered low-luminosity gamma-ray burst (GRB) 171205A. The emission model is based on the relativistic ejecta-circumstellar medium (CSM) interaction scenario. The collision…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Akihiro Suzuki , Keiichi Maeda , Toshikazu Shigeyama

With the recent advent of multi-messenger gravitational-wave astronomy and in anticipation of more sensitive, next-generation gravitational-wave detectors, we investigate the dynamics, gravitational-wave emission, and nucleosynthetic yields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 L. Jens Papenfort , Roman Gold , Luciano Rezzolla

The joint detection of GW~170817/GRB 170817 confirmed the long-standing theory that binary neutron star mergers produce short gamma-ray burst (sGRB) jets that can successfully break out of the surrounding ejecta. At the same time, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Paz Beniamini , Rodolfo Barniol Duran , Maria Petropoulou , Dimitrios Giannios

The characteristic rapid rise and decline at optical wavelengths of a kilonova is the product of the low ejecta mass ($\lesssim 0.05 M_\odot$) and high ejecta velocity ($\gtrsim 0.1$c). We show that, even at very early times ($\lesssim 2$…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Daniel Brethauer , Daniel Kasen , Raffaella Margutti , Ryan Chornock

The kilonova associated with GW170817 displayed early blue emission which has been interpreted as a signature of either radioactive decay in low-opacity ejecta, relativistic boosting of radioactive decay in high-velocity ejecta, the cooling…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Iair Arcavi

We use published data in radio, optical and X-ray bands to analyze and model afterglows of GW/GRB 170817A. Our analysis is based on a phenomenological gamma-ray burst generator model which we previously used to study the prompt gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Houri Ziaeepour

Compact object mergers eject neutron-rich matter in a number of ways: by the dynamical ejection mediated by gravitational torques, as neutrino-driven winds and probably also a good fraction of the resulting accretion disc finally becomes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Rosswog

Long-duration GRB 211211A that lacks a supernova emission even down to very stringent limits at such a low redshift $z=0.076$ and is associated with kilonova emission, suggests that its physical origin is from a binary compact star merger.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Xue-Zhao Chang , Hou-Jun Lü , Xing Yang , Jia-Ming Chen , En-Wei Liang

The cocoon is an inevitable product of a jet propagating through ambient matter, and takes a fair fraction of the jet energy. In short gamma-ray bursts, the ambient matter is the ejecta from the merger of neutron stars, expanding with a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Hamid Hamidani , Kunihito Ioka

We examine the effect of spatial resolution on initial mass ejection in grid-based hydrodynamic simulations of binary neutron star mergers. The subset of the dynamical ejecta with velocities greater than $\sim 0.6$c can generate an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Coleman Dean , Rodrigo Fernández , Brian D. Metzger

Very recently, the gravitational-wave (GW) event GW170817 was discovered to be associated with the short gamma-ray burst (GRB) 170817A. Multi-wavelength follow-up observations were carried out, and X-ray, optical, and radio counterparts to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Di Xiao , Liang-Duan Liu , Zi-Gao Dai , Xue-Feng Wu

The electromagnetic emission resulting from neutron star mergers have been shown to encode properties of the ejected material in their light curves. The ejecta properties inferred from the kilonova emission has been in tension with those…

The short Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) are the aftermath of the merger of binary compact objects (neutron star -- neutron star or neutron star -- black hole systems). With the simultaneous detection of Gravitational Wave (GW) signal from GW…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Ankur Ghosh , Kuntal Misra , C. S. Vaishnava , L. Resmi , K. G. Arun , Amitesh Omar , Dimple , N. K. Chakradhari

The gravitational wave event from the binary neutron star (BNS) merger GW170817 and the following multi-messenger observations present strong evidence for i) merger ejecta expanding with substantial velocities and ii) a relativistic jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Hamid Hamidani , Kenta Kiuchi , Kunihito Ioka

Hydrodynamical interaction of spherical ejecta freely expanding at mildly relativistic speeds into an ambient cold medium is studied in semi-analytical and numerical ways to investigate how ejecta produced in energetic stellar explosions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Akihiro Suzuki , Keiichi Maeda , Toshikazu Shigeyama

The short GRB 170817A associated to the first detection of gravitation waves from a Binary Neutron Star (BNS) merger was in many ways unusual. Possible explanations are emission from a cocoon or cocoon break out, off-axis view of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Houri Ziaeepour

In binary neutron star mergers, lanthanide-rich dynamical ejecta and lanthanide-poor post-merger ejecta have been often linked to the red and blue kilonova emission, respectively. However, analytic light curve modeling of kilonova often…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Ayari Kitamura , Kyohei Kawaguchi , Masaomi Tanaka , Sho Fujibayashi

We investigate the ejecta from black hole - neutron star mergers by modeling the formation and interaction of mass ejected in a tidal tail and a disk wind. The outflows are neutron-rich, giving rise to optical/infrared emission powered by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Rodrigo Fernández , Francois Foucart , Daniel Kasen , Jonas Lippuner , Dhruv Desai , Luke F. Roberts

We discuss the late time (tens of days) emission from the radioactive ejecta of mergers involving neutron stars, when the ionization energy loss time of beta-decay electrons and positrons exceeds the expansion time. We show that if the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Eli Waxman , Eran O. Ofek , Doron Kushnir