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We propose a fair machine learning algorithm to model interpretable differences between observed and desired human decision-making, with the latter aimed at reducing disparity in a downstream outcome impacted by the human decision. Prior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Pavan Ravishankar , Rushabh Shah , Daniel B. Neill

Visually-aware recommender systems use visual signals present in the underlying data to model the visual characteristics of items and users' preferences towards them. In the domain of clothing recommendation, incorporating items' visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-23 Charles Packer , Julian McAuley , Arnau Ramisa

Describable visual facial attributes are now commonplace in human biometrics and affective computing, with existing algorithms even reaching a sufficient point of maturity for placement into commercial products. These algorithms model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-12 Mel McCurrie , Fernando Beletti , Lucas Parzianello , Allen Westendorp , Samuel Anthony , Walter Scheirer

Visual relationships capture a wide variety of interactions between pairs of objects in images (e.g. "man riding bicycle" and "man pushing bicycle"). Consequently, the set of possible relationships is extremely large and it is difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-02 Cewu Lu , Ranjay Krishna , Michael Bernstein , Li Fei-Fei

While it is nearly effortless for humans to quickly assess the perceptual similarity between two images, the underlying processes are thought to be quite complex. Despite this, the most widely used perceptual metrics today, such as PSNR and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Richard Zhang , Phillip Isola , Alexei A. Efros , Eli Shechtman , Oliver Wang

Although prototype-based explanations provide a human-understandable way of representing model predictions they often fail to direct user attention to the most relevant features. We propose a novel approach to identify the most informative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Jacek Karolczak , Jerzy Stefanowski

In contrast to comparing faces via single exemplars, matching sets of face images increases robustness and discrimination performance. Recent image set matching approaches typically measure similarities between subspaces or manifolds, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-03-13 Conrad Sanderson , Mehrtash T. Harandi , Yongkang Wong , Brian C. Lovell

Infrared and visible images, as multi-modal image pairs, show significant differences in the expression of the same scene. The image fusion task is faced with two problems: one is to maintain the unique features between different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Zixuan Wang , Bin Sun

An end-to-end trainable ConvNet architecture, that learns to harness the power of shape representation for matching disparate image pairs, is proposed. Disparate image pairs are deemed those that exhibit strong affine variations in scale,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Shefali Srivastava , Abhimanyu Chopra , Arun CS Kumar , Suchendra M. Bhandarkar , Deepak Sharma

The perception of color is one of the most important aspects of human vision. From an evolutionary perspective, the accurate perception of color is crucial to distinguishing friend from foe, and food from fatal poison. As a result, humans…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-24 Abhinau K. Venkataramanan

Gait and static body measurement are important biometric technologies for passive human recognition. Many previous works argue that recognition performance based completely on the gait feature is limited. The reason for this limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-19 Ke Yang , Yong Dou , Shaohe Lv , Fei Zhang , Qi Lv

Deep computer vision systems being vulnerable to imperceptible and carefully crafted noise have raised questions regarding the robustness of their decisions. We take a step back and approach this problem from an orthogonal direction. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Sadaf Gulshad , Jan Hendrik Metzen , Arnold Smeulders , Zeynep Akata

The present work investigates whether different quantification mechanisms (set comparison, vague quantification, and proportional estimation) can be jointly learned from visual scenes by a multi-task computational model. The motivation is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Sandro Pezzelle , Ionut-Teodor Sorodoc , Raffaella Bernardi

This paper provides a theoretical analysis of a new learning problem for recommender systems where users provide feedback by comparing pairs of items instead of rating them individually. We assume that comparisons stem from latent user and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Suryanarayana Sankagiri , Jalal Etesami , Matthias Grossglauser

A visual system has to learn both which features to extract from images and how to group locations into (proto-)objects. Those two aspects are usually dealt with separately, although predictability is discussed as a cue for both. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Heiko H. Schütt , Wei Ji Ma

Learning to recognize pedestrian attributes at far distance is a challenging problem in visual surveillance since face and body close-shots are hardly available; instead, only far-view image frames of pedestrian are given. In this study, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-30 Yubin Deng , Ping Luo , Chen Change Loy , Xiaoou Tang

What is the best paradigm to recognize objects -- discriminative inference (fast but potentially prone to shortcut learning) or using a generative model (slow but potentially more robust)? We build on recent advances in generative modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Priyank Jaini , Kevin Clark , Robert Geirhos

Image similarity has been extensively studied in computer vision. In recent years, machine-learned models have shown their ability to encode more semantics than traditional multivariate metrics. However, in labelling semantic similarity,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Zukang Liao , Min Chen

Modeling human aesthetic judgments in visual art presents significant challenges due to individual preference variability and the high cost of obtaining labeled data. To reduce cost of acquiring such labels, we propose to apply a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Manoj Reddy Bethi , Sai Rupa Jhade , Pravallika Yaganti , Monoshiz Mahbub Khan , Zhe Yu

Visual object tracking performance has been dramatically improved in recent years, but some severe challenges remain open, like distractors and occlusions. We suspect the reason is that the feature representations of the tracking targets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Mengmeng Wang , Xiaoqian Yang , Yong Liu