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相关论文: Precursor Wave Emission Enhanced by Weibel Instabi…

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It is estimated that the Weibel instability is not generally an effective mechanism for generating ultrarelativistic astrophysical shocks. Even if the upstream magnetic field is as low as in the interstellar medium, the shock is mediated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yuri Lyubarsky , David Eichler

The process of diffusive shock acceleration relies on the efficacy with which hydromagnetic waves can scatter charged particles in the precursor of a shock. The growth of self-generated waves is driven by both resonant and non-resonant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Reville , S. O'Sullivan , P. Duffy , J. G. Kirk

The Weibel instability from counterstreaming plasma flows is a basic process highly relevant for collisionless shock formation in astrophysics. In this Letter we investigate, via two- and three- dimensional simulations, suitable…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Anna Grassi , Mickael Grech , Francois Amiranoff , Andrea Macchi , Caterina Riconda

Understanding plasma self-magnetization is one of the fundamental challenges in both laboratory and astrophysical plasmas. Self-magnetization can modify the plasma transport properties, altering the dynamical evolution of plasmas. Multiple…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 K. V. Lezhnin , S. R. Totorica , J. Griff-McMahon , M. Medvedev , H. Landsberger , A. Diallo , W. Fox

We investigate shock structure and particle acceleration in relativistic magnetized collisionless pair shocks by means of 2.5D and 3D particle-in-cell simulations. We explore a range of inclination angles between the pre-shock magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Lorenzo Sironi , Anatoly Spitkovsky

We examine the evolution of ion-beam Weibel instability at strong collisionless shocks in weakly magnetized media. We find that a finite background magnetic field substantially affects both linear and nonlinear phases of the instability,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Taiki Jikei , Takanobu Amano , Yosuke Matsumoto

The linear instability that induces a relativistic electron beam passing through a return plasma current to filament transversely is often related to some filamentation mode with wave vector normal to the beam or confused with Weibel modes.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Bret , M. -C. Firpo , C. Deutsch

We model strong forward shocks in young supernova remnants with efficient particle acceleration where a nonresonant instability driven by the cosmic ray current amplifies magnetic turbulence in the shock precursor. Particle injection,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andrey E. Vladimirov , Andrei M. Bykov , Donald C. Ellison

This paper is the first in the series of papers aiming to study interaction of the electro-magnetic precursor waves generated at the front of a relativistic shock with the upstream flow. It is motivated by a simple consideration showing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Yuri Lyubarsky

We investigate here the effects of plasma instabilities driven by rapid electron/positron pair cascades, which arise in the environment of GRB sources as a result of back-scattering of a seed fraction of the original spectrum. The injection…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Ken-Ichi Nishikawa , Christian B. Hededal

Magnetized oblique shocks are of interest in various plasmas, including in astrophysical systems, magneto-inertial confinement fusion experiments, and in aerospace applications. Through experiments on the COBRA pulsed power facility…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 R. Datta , E. Neill , E. Freeman , E. S. Lavine , S. Chowdhry , L. Horan , W. M. Potter , D. A. Hammer , B. R. Kusse , J. D. Hare

A relativistic electron beam propagating through plasma induces a return current in the system. Such a system of counterstreaming forward and return current is susceptible to host of instabilities out of which Weibel remains a dominant mode…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Atul Kumar , Predhiman Kaw , Amita Das

The onset and evolution of magnetic fields in laboratory and astrophysical plasmas is determined by several mechanisms, including instabilities, dynamo effects and ultra-high energy particle flows through gas, plasma and interstellar-media.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Flacco , J. Vieira , A. Lifschitz , F. Sylla , S. Kahaly , M. Veltcheva , L. O. Silva , V. Malka

We show that the Weibel-mediated collisionless shocks are driven at non-relativistic propagation speed (0.1c < V < 0.45c) in unmagnetized electron-ion plasmas by performing two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. It is shown that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Tsunehiko N. Kato , Hideaki Takabe

In gamma-ray-bursts (GRB), ultra-relativistic blast waves are ejected into the circumburst medium. We analyse in unprecedented detail the deceleration of a self-similar Blandford-McKee blast wave from a Lorentz factor 25 to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Z. Meliani , R. Keppens

For parameters that are applicable to the conditions at young supernova remnants, we present results of 2D3V particle-in-cell simulations of a non-relativistic plasma shock with a large-scale perpendicular magnetic field inclined at 45-deg…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Volkmar Wieland , Martin Pohl , Jacek Niemiec , Iman Rafighi , Ken-Ichi Nishikawa

We study the propagation of gravitational waves (GW) in a uniformly magnetized plasma at arbitrary angles to the magnetic field. No a priori assumptions are made about the temperature, and we consider both a plasma at rest and a plasma…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joachim Moortgat , Jan Kuijpers

The fate of relativistic pair beams produced in the intergalactic medium by very high energy emission from blazars remains controversial in the literature. The possible role of resonance beam plasma instability has been studied both…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Roy Perry , Yuri Lyubarsky

The characteristics of spin waves in ferromagnetic waveguides with nonuniform magnetization have been investigated for situations where the shape anisotropy field of the waveguide is comparable to the external bias field. Spin-wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Frederic Vanderveken , Hasnain Ahmad , Marc Heyns , Bart Sorée , Christoph Adelmann , Florin Ciubotaru

Filamentation due to the growth of a Weibel-type instability was observed in the interaction of a pair of counter-streaming, ablatively-driven plasma flows, in a supersonic, collisionless regime relevant to astrophysical collisionless…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 W. Fox , G. Fiksel , A. Bhattacharjee , P. -Y. Chang , K. Germaschewski , S. X. Hu , P. M. Nilson
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