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People are often reluctant to sell a house, or shares of stock, below the price at which they originally bought it. While this is generally not consistent with rational utility maximization, it does reflect two strong empirical regularities…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Jon Kleinberg , Robert Kleinberg , Sigal Oren

This paper studies sequential information acquisition by an ambiguity-averse decision maker (DM), who decides how long to collect information before taking an irreversible action. The agent optimizes against the worst-case belief and…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-06 Sarah Auster , Yeon-Koo Che , Konrad Mierendorff

Reinforcement learning agents tend to develop habits that are effective only under specific policies. Following an initial exploration phase where agents try out different actions, they eventually converge onto a particular policy. As this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Miguel Suau , Matthijs T. J. Spaan , Frans A. Oliehoek

We study a sequential-learning model featuring a network of naive agents with Gaussian information structures. Agents apply a heuristic rule to aggregate predecessors' actions. They weigh these actions according the strengths of their…

经济学 · 定量金融 2020-05-05 Krishna Dasaratha , Kevin He

Many decision problems in economics, information technology, and industry can be transformed to an optimal stopping of adapted random vectors with some utility function over the set of Markov times with respect to filtration build by the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-04 Krzysztof Szajowski

We consider long-lived agents who interact repeatedly in a social network. In each period, each agent learns about an unknown state by observing a private signal and her neighbors' actions from the previous period before choosing her own…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-19 Florian Brandl

We study a dynamic stopping game between a principal and an agent. The agent is privately informed about his type. The principal learns about the agent's type from a noisy performance measure, which can be manipulated by the agent via a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-08-03 Mehmet Ekmekci , Leandro Gorno , Lucas Maestri , Jian Sun , Dong Wei

This paper proposes a new way to model behavioral agents in dynamic macro-financial environments. Agents are described as neural networks and learn policies from idiosyncratic past experiences. I investigate the feedback between…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-10-25 Artem Kuriksha

An unconventional approach for optimal stopping under model ambiguity is introduced. Besides ambiguity itself, we take into account how ambiguity-averse an agent is. This inclusion of ambiguity attitude, via an $\alpha$-maxmin nonlinear…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2021-07-15 Yu-Jui Huang , Xiang Yu

We develop a Bayesian model for decision-making under time pressure with endogenous information acquisition. In our model, the decision maker decides when to observe (costly) information by sampling an underlying continuous-time stochastic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Ahmed M. Alaa , Mihaela van der Schaar

We examine the long-term behavior of a Bayesian agent who has a misspecified belief about the time lag between actions and feedback, and learns about the payoff consequences of his actions over time. Misspecified beliefs about time lags…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-12-15 Yingkai Li , Harry Pei

We study the problem of agent selection in causal strategic learning under multiple decision makers and address two key challenges that come with it. Firstly, while much of prior work focuses on studying a fixed pool of agents that remains…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Kiet Q. H. Vo , Muneeb Aadil , Siu Lun Chau , Krikamol Muandet

Under non-exponential discounting, we develop a dynamic theory for stopping problems in continuous time. Our framework covers discount functions that induce decreasing impatience. Due to the inherent time inconsistency, we look for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-13 Yu-Jui Huang , Adrien Nguyen-Huu

We consider the problem of stopping a diffusion process with a payoff functional that renders the problem time-inconsistent. We study stopping decisions of naive agents who reoptimize continuously in time, as well as equilibrium strategies…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2021-07-15 Yu-Jui Huang , Adrien Nguyen-Huu , Xun Yu Zhou

In this paper, we study the optimal stopping problem in the so-called exploratory framework, in which the agent takes actions randomly conditioning on current state and an entropy-regularized term is added to the reward functional. Such a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-04 Yuchao Dong

I model a rational agent who experiences endogenous deadline pressure in the face of a fixed future deadline. The agent holds a resource stock, and opportunities to spend resources arise randomly according to a Poisson process. When the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-10 Conrad Kosowsky

Building on the idea that lack of experience is a source of errors but that experience should reduce them, we model agents' behavior using a stochastic choice model (logit quantal response), leaving endogenous the accuracy of their choices.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-29 Olivier Compte

We propose and analyze a continuous-time robust reinforcement learning framework for optimal stopping under ambiguity. In this framework, an agent chooses a robust exploratory stopping time motivated by two objectives: robust…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-17 Junyan Ye , Hoi Ying Wong , Kyunghyun Park

We study learning dynamics induced by strategic agents who repeatedly play a game with an unknown payoff-relevant parameter. In this dynamics, a belief estimate of the parameter is repeatedly updated given players' strategies and realized…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Manxi Wu , Saurabh Amin , Asuman Ozdaglar

We study sequential social learning with endogenous information acquisition when agents have a taste for nonconformity. Each agent observes predecessors' actions, chooses whether to acquire a private signal (and its precision), and then…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-05 Georgy Lukyanov , Vasilii Ivanik
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