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Texture is an important characteristic for many types of images. In recent years very discriminative and computationally efficient local texture descriptors based on local binary patterns (LBP) have been developed, which has led to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Matti Pietikäinen , Guoying Zhao

To perform unconstrained face recognition robust to variations in illumination, pose and expression, this paper presents a new scheme to extract "Multi-Directional Multi-Level Dual-Cross Patterns" (MDML-DCPs) from face images. Specifically,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-07 Changxing Ding , Jonghyun Choi , Dacheng Tao , Larry S. Davis

As the usage of 3D models increases, so does the importance of developing accurate 3D shape retrieval algorithms. A common approach is to calculate a shape descriptor for each object, which can then be compared to determine two objects'…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-02-14 Sarah Tang , Afzal Godil

While existing face recognition systems based on local features are robust to issues such as misalignment, they can exhibit accuracy degradation when comparing images of differing resolutions. This is common in surveillance environments…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-09 Yongkang Wong , Conrad Sanderson , Sandra Mau , Brian C. Lovell

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection aims to detect "unknown" data whose labels have not been seen during the in-distribution (ID) training process. Recent progress in representation learning gives rise to distance-based OOD detection that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Ji Zhang , Lianli Gao , Bingguang Hao , Hao Huang , Jingkuan Song , Hengtao Shen

The local reference frame (LRF) acts as a critical role in 3D local shape description and matching. However, most of existing LRFs are hand-crafted and suffer from limited repeatability and robustness. This paper presents the first attempt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Angfan Zhu , Jiaqi Yang , Weiyue Zhao , Zhiguo Cao

Local feature descriptors have been widely used in fine-grained visual object search thanks to their robustness in scale and rotation variation and cluttered background. However, the performance of such descriptors drops under severe…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Zhenwei Miao , Kim-Hui Yap , Xudong Jiang , Subbhuraam Sinduja , Zhenhua Wang

Over-segmentation into superpixels is a very effective dimensionality reduction strategy, enabling fast dense image processing. The main issue of this approach is the inherent irregularity of the image decomposition compared to standard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Rémi Giraud , Merlin Boyer , Michaël Clément

Large-scale data collection, from national censuses to IoT-enabled smart homes, routinely gathers dozens of attributes per individual. These multi-attribute datasets are crucial for analytics but pose significant privacy risks. Local…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Shafizur Rahman Seeam , Ye Zheng , Yidan Hu

In this paper, we develop a local rank correlation measure which quantifies the performance of dimension reduction methods. The local rank correlation is easily interpretable, and robust against the extreme skewness of nearest neighbor…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-17 Jiaxi Liang , Shojaeddin Chenouri , Christopher G. Small

In recent years, the learned local descriptors have outperformed handcrafted ones by a large margin, due to the powerful deep convolutional neural network architectures such as L2-Net [1] and triplet based metric learning [2]. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Yanwu Xu , Mingming Gong , Tongliang Liu , Kayhan Batmanghelich , Chaohui Wang

This paper presents a computationally efficient yet powerful binary framework for robust facial representation based on image gradients. It is termed as structural binary gradient patterns (SBGP). To discover underlying local structures in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Weilin Huang , Hujun Yin

This paper presents LP-DETR (Layer-wise Progressive DETR), a novel approach that enhances DETR-based object detection through multi-scale relation modeling. Our method introduces learnable spatial relationships between object queries…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Zhengjian Kang , Ye Zhang , Xiaoyu Deng , Xintao Li , Yongzhe Zhang

To be invariant, or not to be invariant: that is the question formulated in this work about local descriptors. A limitation of current feature descriptors is the trade-off between generalization and discriminative power: more invariance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Rémi Pautrat , Viktor Larsson , Martin R. Oswald , Marc Pollefeys

Community detection algorithms attempt to find the best clusters of nodes in an arbitrary complex network. Multi-scale ("multiresolution") community detection extends the problem to identify the best network scale(s) for these clusters. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Peter Ronhovde , Zohar Nussinov

CLIP retrieval is typically framed as a pointwise similarity problem in a shared embedding space. While CLIP achieves strong global cross-modal alignment, many retrieval failures arise from local geometric inconsistencies: nearby items are…

Visual Place Recognition (VPR) is aimed at predicting the location of a query image by referencing a database of geotagged images. For VPR task, often fewer discriminative local regions in an image produce important effects while mundane…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Changwei Wang , Shunpeng Chen , Yukun Song , Rongtao Xu , Zherui Zhang , Jiguang Zhang , Haoran Yang , Yu Zhang , Kexue Fu , Shide Du , Zhiwei Xu , Longxiang Gao , Li Guo , Shibiao Xu

Semantic segmentation consists of predicting a semantic label for each image pixel. While existing deep learning approaches achieve high accuracy, they often overlook the ordinal relationships between classes, which can provide critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Ricardo P. M. Cruz , Rafael Cristino , Jaime S. Cardoso

We describe a novel approach to image based localisation in urban environments using semantic matching between images and a 2-D map. It contrasts with the vast majority of existing approaches which use image to image database matching. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Pilailuck Panphattarasap , Andrew Calway

The constraint of neighborhood consistency or local consistency is widely used for robust image matching. In this paper, we focus on learning neighborhood topology consistent descriptors (TCDesc), while former works of learning descriptors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Honghu Pan , Fanyang Meng , Nana Fan , Zhenyu He