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Increasing the information capacity of communication channels is a pressing need, driven by growing data demands and the consequent impending data crunch with existing modulation schemes. In this regard, mode division multiplexing (MDM),…

Social polarization is a growing concern worldwide, as it strains social relations, erodes trust in institutions, and thus threatens democratic societies. Academic efforts to understand this phenomenon have traditionally approached it from…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Samuel Martin-Gutierrez , Juan C. Losada , Rosa M. Benito

This study examines the flexible utilization of existing IM techniques in a comprehensive manner to satisfy the challenging and diverse requirements of 5G and beyond services. After spatial modulation (SM), which transmits information bits…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-05 Seda Dogan-Tusha , Armed Tusha , Ertugrul Basar , Huseyin Arslan

Recent advancement in next generation reconfigurable antenna and fluid antenna technology has influenced the wireless system with polarization reconfigurable (PR) channels to attract significant attention for promoting beneficial channel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-19 Seungcheol Oh , Han Han , Joongheon Kim , Sean Kwon

A statistical model for the polarization of pulsar radio emission is enhanced to account for the heavy modulation of the emission, the possible covariance of the Stokes parameters, and the observed asymmetries in the distributions of total…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-12 M. M. McKinnon

Lasers with injected spin-polarized carriers show an outstanding performance in both static and dynamic operation. In addition to the intensity response of conventional lasers, without spin-polarized carriers, both intensity and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Gaofeng Xu , Krish Patel , Igor Zutic

Directional modulation (DM) is a physical layer security technique based on antenna arrays and so far the polarisation information has not been considered in its designs. To increase the channel capacity, we consider exploiting the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-01-03 Bo Zhang , Wei Liu , Xiang Lan

In this paper, a new four-dimensional 64-ary polarization ring switching (4D-64PRS) modulation format with a spectral efficiency of 6 bit/4D-sym is introduced. The format is designed by maximizing the generalized mutual information (GMI)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-07 Bin Chen , Chigo Okonkwo , Hartmut Hafermann , Alex Alvarado

Achieving an increase in the spectral efficiency (SE) has always been a major driver in the design of communication systems. The use of MIMO techniques in mobile communications has achieved significant benefits in improving the system…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-22 Pol Henarejos , Ana I. Pérez-Neira

The possibility of a polarization sounding of the pulsar magnetosphere is examined, using intrinsic pulsar emission as a probe signal, for modern radio telescopes operating in the meter and decameter wavelength range. Different models of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 O. M. Ulyanov , A. I. Shevtsova , A. A. Seredkina

Recent experimental studies indicate that visual cognition is accompanied by slowly propagating biophysical travelling waves in cortical tissue. Here we propose polarization waves as a coherent physical framework for visual cognition. We…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-10 Hyun Myung Jang , Youngwoo Jang , Hyeon Han

Many polarisation techniques have been harnessed for decades in biological and clinical research, each based upon measurement of the vectorial properties of light or the vectorial transformations imposed on light by objects. Various…

光学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Chao He , Honghui He , Jintao Chang , Binguo Chen , Hui Ma , Martin J. Booth

Diagnostics of polarized emission provide us with valuable information on the Galactic magnetic field and the state of turbulence in the interstellar medium, which cannot be obtained from synchrotron intensity alone. In Paper I (Herron et…

Optical communications technology has made enormous and steady progress for several decades, providing the key resource in our increasingly information-driven society and economy. Much of this progress has been in finding innovative ways to…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 D. J. Richardson , J. M. Fini , L E. Nelson

This work extends a model of simulating influence in a network of stochastic edge dynamics to account for polarization. The model built upon is termed Dynamic Communicators and seeks to understand the process which produces low volume, high…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Cameron E. Taylor , Ivan Garibay , Alexander V. Mantzaris

We present a practical scheme for measurement-device-independent polarization shift keying using two state polarization encoding. Most of the previous work on optical free space laser communications through the atmosphere was concentrated…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Ram Soorat , Ashok Vudayagiri

The measurement of radio polarization may be regarded as a three-dimensional statistical problem because the large photon densities at radio wavelengths allow the simultaneous detection of the three Stokes parameters which completely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mark M. McKinnon

Context. The numerical modeling of the generation and transfer of polarized radiation is a key task in solar and stellar physics research and has led to a relevant class of discrete problems that can be reframed as linear systems. In order…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Gioele Janett , Pietro Benedusi , Luca Belluzzi , Rolf Krause

Extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) is expected to be an important technology in future sixth generation (6G) networks. Compared with conventional single-polarized XL-MIMO, where signals are transmitted and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Shuhao Zeng , Boya Di , Hongliang Zhang , Zhu Han , H. Vincent Poor

A theoretical framework is introduced to model the dynamical changes of the state of polarization during transmission in coherent fibre-optic systems. The model generalizes the one-dimensional phase noise random walk to higher dimensions,…