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We study the (2+1)-dimensional Dirac oscillator in the presence of an external uniform magnetic field ($B$). We show how the change of the strength of $B$ leads to the existence of a quantum phase transition in the chirality of the system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-19 C. Quimbay , P. Strange

We investigate the QCD magnetic susceptibility chi_q for flavor SU(2) at finite temperature (T) beyond the chiral limit, using the liquid instanton model, defined in Euclidean space and modified by the T-dependent caloron solution. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Seung-il Nam

Because the traditional observable of charge-dependent azimuthal correlator $\gamma$ contains both contributions from the chiral magnetic effect (CME) and its background, a new observable of $R_{\Psi_{m}}$ has been recently proposed which…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Ling Huang , Mao-Wu Nie , Guo-Liang Ma

We discuss universal scaling properties of (2+1)-flavor QCD in the vicinity of the chiral phase transition at vanishing as well as non-vanishing light quark chemical potential (mu_l). We provide evidence for O(N) scaling of the chiral order…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Frithjof Karsch

In the theory of the chiral anomaly in relativistic quantum field theories (RQFT) some results depend on regularization scheme at ultraviolet. In the chiral superfluid 3He-A, which contains two Weyl points and also experiences the effects…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 G. E. Volovik

We study the electromagnetic properties of dense QCD in the so-called Magnetic Dual Chiral Density Wave phase. This inhomogeneous phase exhibits a nontrivial topology that comes from the fermion sector due to the asymmetry of the lowest…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-24 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

Topological charge changing transitions can induce chirality in the quark-gluon plasma by the axial anomaly. We study the equilibrium response of the quark-gluon plasma in such a situation to an external magnetic field. To mimic the effect…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Harmen J. Warringa

We study the chiral electric separation effect (CESE) in Weyl semimetals (WSM). Within the model based on the kinetic equation we show that there is a non-zero chirality current in external electric and magnetic fields. We distinguish…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Vladimir A. Zyuzin

The anomalous action of the chiral effective theory to $\mathcal{O}(p^4)$ is investigated by generalizing the consideration in \cite{ma02} with including the wave function part in the general quark propagator. It is found that the QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong-Liang Ma , Qing Wang , Yue-Liang Wu

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a phenomenon in which electric charge is separated by a strong magnetic field from local domains of chirality imbalance in quantum chromodynamics. The CME-sensitive azimuthal correlator difference…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Han-Sheng Li , Yu-Shan Chang , Yi Yang , Fuqiang Wang

We present a real-time lattice approach to study the non-equilibrium dynamics of vector and axial charges in $SU(N) \times U(1)$ gauge theories. Based on a classical description of the non-Abelian and Abelian gauge fields, we include…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Mark Mace , Niklas Mueller , Sören Schlichting , Sayantan Sharma

This study explores the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The CME, observed as back-to-back charge separation along the magnetic field axis, is investigated using the newly developed Sliding Dumbbell…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Madan M. Aggarwal , Anjali Attri , Sonia Parmar , Anjali Sharma , Jagbir Singh

We study the change of the effect of the current quark mass on the inhomogeneous chiral phase in the QCD phase diagram, and discuss the property of the phase transition by the generalized Ginzburg-Landau expansion. The strong external…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Ryo Yoshiike , Toshitaka Tatsumi

Because the properties of the QCD phase transition and the chiral magnetic effect (CME) depend on the number of quark flavors ($N_{f}$) and quark mass, relativistic heavy-ion collisions provide a natural environment to investigate the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Ling Huang , Chun-Wang Ma , Guo-Liang Ma

We will report recent progress on the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and density. In particular, we discuss the universal scaling of the chiral transition in the limit of two massless quarks and one strange quark. We also discuss…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Christian Schmidt

We reveal that the universal scaling properties of the chiral phase transition in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at the macroscale are, in fact, encoded within the microscopic energy levels of its fundamental constituents, the quarks. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Heng-Tong Ding , Wei-Ping Huang , Swagato Mukherjee , Peter Petreczky

Charge-density waves (CDWs) in Weyl semimetals (WSMs) have been shown to induce an exotic axionic insulating phase in which the sliding mode (phason) of the CDW acts as a dynamical axion field, giving rise to a large positive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Jiabin Yu , Benjamin J. Wieder , Chao-Xing Liu

We investigate the nature of the chiral phase transition in the massless two-flavor QCD using the renormalization group improved gauge action and the Wilson quark action on $32^3\times 16$, $24^3\times 12$, and $16^3\times 8$ lattices.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-04-12 K. -I. Ishikawa , Y. Iwasaki , Yu Nakayama , T. Yoshie

We analyze the universal critical behavior at the chiral critical point in QCD with three degenerate quark masses. We confirm that this critical point lies in the universality class of the three dimensional Ising model. The symmetry of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Dominik Smith , Christian Schmidt

We report the interplay between two different topological phases in condensed matter physics, the magnetic chiral domain wall (DW), and the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect. We show that the chiral DW driven by Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Qirui Cui , Jinghua Liang , Yingmei Zhu , Xiong Yao , Hongxin Yang
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