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Turbulence can transport angular momentum in protoplanetary disks and influence the growth and evolution of planets. With spatially and spectrally resolved molecular emission line measurements provided by (sub)millimeter interferometric…

Recent observations of protostellar cores suggest that most of the material in the protostellar phase is accreted along streamers. Streamers in this context are defined as velocity coherent funnels of denser material potentially connecting…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Stefan Heigl , Elena Hoemann , Andreas Burkert

We perform large eddy simulations of flow past a circular cylinder for the Reynolds number ($Re$) range, $2\times 10^3 \leq Re \leq 4\times10^5$, spanning subcritical, critical and supercritical regimes. We investigate the spanwise…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Gaurav Chopra , Sanjay Mittal , R. I. Sujith

The spherical Couette system consists of two differentially rotating concentric spheres with a fluid filled in between. We study a regime where the outer sphere is rotating rapidly enough so that the Coriolis force is important and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Ankit Barik , Santiago A. Triana , Michael Hoff , Johannes Wicht

The dynamical analysis of shear flows remains challenging, as turbulence generation and evolution are not fully understood. Here, a lesser-explored feature of incompressible shear flows-the absorbing zone-is investigated. This region in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Péter Tamás Nagy

We study power density spectra (PDS) of X-ray flux variability in binary systems where the accretion flow is truncated by the magnetosphere. PDS of accreting X-ray pulsars where the neutron star is close to the corotation with the accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Revnivtsev , E. Churazov , K. Postnov , S. Tsygankov

We study the time evolution of sub-Keplerian transonic accretion flow onto a non-rotating black hole using a three-dimensional, inviscid hydrodynamics simulation code. Prior two-dimensional simulations show that centrifugal barrier in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Sudip K Garain , Jinho Kim

The flow of superfluid $^4$He around a translationally oscillating sphere, levitating without mechanical support, can either be laminar or turbulent, depending on the velocity amplitude. Below a critical velocity $v_c$ that scales as…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Michael Niemetz , Risto Hänninen , Wilfried Schoepe

We discuss two aspects of turbulent Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection (RBC) on the basis of high-resolution direct numerical simulations in a unique setting; a closed cylindrical cell of aspect ratio of one. First, we present a comprehensive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Janet D. Scheel , Jörg Schumacher

Detailed calculations of the physical structure of accretion disk boundary layers, and thus their inferred observational properties, rely on the assumption that angular momentum transport is opposite to the radial angular frequency gradient…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-05-25 Martin E. Pessah , Chi-kwan Chan

In this paper we examine time-dependent and three-dimensional perturbations of spherical accretion flow onto a neutron star close to its Eddington limit. Our treatment assumes a Schwarzschild geometry for the spacetime outside the neutron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Guy S. Miller , Myeong-Gu Park

If a fluid flow is driven by a weak Gaussian random force, the nonlinearity in the Navier-Stokes equations is negligibly small and the resulting velocity field obeys Gaussian statistics. Nonlinear effects become important as the driving…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Jörg Schumacher , Ambrish Pandey , Victor Yakhot , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

A new theory of eccentric accretion discs is presented. Starting from the basic fluid-dynamical equations in three dimensions, I derive the fundamental set of one-dimensional equations that describe how the mass, angular momentum and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. I. Ogilvie

Turbulent heat and momentum transfer processes due to thermal convection cover many scales and are of great importance for several natural and technical flows. One consequence is that a fully resolved three-dimensional analysis of these…

A thin gaseous disc with an almost keplerian angular velocity profile, bounded by a free surface and rotating around point-mass gravitating object is nearly spectrally stable. Despite that the substantial transient growth of linear…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Dmitry Razdoburdin , Viacheslav Zhuravlev

Wall-bounded turbulent shear flows are known to exhibit universal small-scale dynamics that are modulated by large-scale flow structures. Strong pressure gradients complicate this characterization, however; they can cause significant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Sean P. Carney , Robert D. Moser

We investigate the stability, nonlinear development and equilibrium structure of vortices in a background shearing Keplerian flow. We make use of high-resolution global two-dimensional compressible hydrodynamic simulations. We introduce the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Bodo , A. Tevzadze , G. Chagelishvili , A. Mignone , P. Rossi , A. Ferrari

One of the fundamental properties of an intermediate polar is the dynamical nature of the accretion flow as it encounters the white dwarf's magnetosphere. Many works have presumed a dichotomy between disk-fed accretion, in which the WD…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Colin Littlefield , Simone Scaringi , Peter Garnavich , Paula Szkody , Mark R. Kennedy , Krystian Ilkiewicz , Paul A. Mason

Pebble accretion is a promising process for decreasing growth timescales of planetary cores, allowing gas giants to form at wide orbital separations. However, nebular turbulence can reduce the efficiency of this gas-assisted growth. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 M. M. Rosenthal , R. A. Murray-Clay , H. B. Perets , N. Wolansky

We study the transition to turbulence in the asymptotic suction boundary layer (ASBL) by direct numerical simulation. Tracking the motion of trajectories intermediate between laminar and turbulent states we can identify the invariant object…