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Dirac semimetals (DSMs) are three dimensional analogue to graphene with symmety enforced bulk Dirac nodes. Among various DSMs, ZrSiS has been attracting more interests recently, due to its three dimensional Dirac nodal line protected by the…

Nodal-line semimetals with magnetic orders have been theoretically predicted and experimentally observed in only few compounds. We theoretically explore the electronic structure in bulk and boundary of such a magnetic nodal-line state by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Yasufumi Araki , Jin Watanabe , Kentaro Nomura

Dirac semimetals (DSMs), characterized by linear dispersion relations in their electronic band structure, have gained prominence due to their unique topological features and potential applications in electronic devices. Through systematic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Shivendra Kumar Gupta , Nikhilesh Singh , Saurabh Kumar Sen , Poorva Singh

Topological nodal-line semimetals with exotic quantum properties are characterized by symmetry-protected line-contact bulk band crossings in the momentum space. However, in most of identified topological nodal-line compounds, these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Y. K. Song , G. W. Wang , S. C. Li , W. L. Liu , X. L. Lu , Z. T. Liu , Z. J. Li , J. S. Wen , Z. P. Yin , Z. H. Liu , D. W. Shen

Topological Dirac semimetals (DSMs) exhibit nodal points through which energy bands disperse linearly in three-dimensional (3D) momentum space, a 3D analogue of graphene. The first experimentally confirmed DSMs with a pair of Dirac points…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Gang Li , Binghai Yan , Karsten Held

Nodal line semimetals are characterized by symmetry-protected band crossing lines and are expected to exhibit nontrivial electronic properties. Connections of the multiple nodal lines, resulting in nodal nets, chains, or links, are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Ding-Fu Shao , Shu-Hui Zhang , Xiaoqian Dang , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

Dirac node lines (DNLs) are characterized by Dirac-type linear crossings between valence and conduction bands along one-dimensional node lines in the Brillouin zone (BZ). Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) usually shifts the degeneracy at the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Hao-Tian Ma , Xing Ming , Xiao-Jun Zheng , Jian-Feng Wen , Yue-Chao Wang , Yu Liu , Huan Li

The past decade has seen a proliferation of topological materials for both insulators and semimetals in electronic systems and classical waves. Topological semimetals exhibit topologically protected band degeneracies, such as nodal points…

光学 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Mengying Hu , Ye Zhang , Xi Jiang , Tong Qiao , Qiang Wang , Shining Zhu , Meng Xiao , Hui Liu

Topological Dirac semimetals with accidental band touching between conduction and valence bands protected by time reversal and inversion symmetry are at the frontier of modern condensed matter research. Theoretically one can get Weyl and/or…

Topological nodal-line semimetals (TNLSMs) are materials whose conduction and valence bands cross each other, meeting a topologically-protected closed loop rather than discrete points in the Brillouin zone (BZ). The anticipated properties…

Topological band theory predicts a $\mathbb{Z}$ classification of three-dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetals (DSMs) at the single-particle level. Namely, an arbitrary number of identical bulk Dirac nodes will always remain locally stable and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Sheng-Jie Huang , Jiabin Yu , Rui-Xing Zhang

Triply degenerate band crossing can generate novel triply degenerate nodal point (TDNP) fermions. For the TDNP character to the best manifest in physical properties, it desires that the TDNPs are near the Fermi level, far away with each…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Lei Jin , Xiaoming Zhang , Xuefang Dai , Heyan Liu , Guifeng Chen , Guodong Liu

Previously known three-dimensional Dirac semimetals (DSs) occur in two types -- topological DSs and nonsymmorphic DSs. Here we present a novel three-dimensional DS that exhibits both features of the topological and nonsymmorphic DSs. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Yun-Tak Oh , Hong-Guk Min , Youngkuk Kim

Dirac semimetals (DSMs) have topologically robust three-dimensional Dirac (doubled Weyl) nodes with Fermi-arc states. In heterostructures involving DSMs, charge transfer occurs at the interfaces, which can be used to probe and control their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 John W. Villanova , Edwin Barnes , Kyungwha Park

We present a prediction of the Dirac semimetal (DSM) phase in MgTa2N3 based on first-principles calculations and symmetry analysis. In this material, the Fermi level is located exactly at the Dirac point without additional Fermi surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 QuanSheng Wu , Christophe Piveteau , Zhida Song , Oleg V. Yazyev

Three-dimensional (3D) topological semimetals represent a new class of topological matters. The study of this family of materials has been at the frontiers of condensed matter physics, and many breakthroughs have been made. Several…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Jin Hu , Su-Yang Xu , Ni Ni , Zhiqiang Mao

Topological phases arise from the elegant mathematical structures imposed by the interplay between symmetry and topology1-5. From gapped topological insulators to gapless semimetals, topological materials in both quantum and classical…

Weak topological insulators and Dirac semimetals are gapped and nodal phases with distinct topological properties, respectively. Here, we propose a novel topological phase that exhibits features of both and is dubbed composite Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Ziming Zhu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Weikang Wu , Lifa Zhang , Wei Zhang , Fan Zhang , Shengyuan A. Yang

Topological nodal-line semimetals (NLSs) are unique materials, which harbor one-dimensional line nodes along with the so-called drumhead surface states arising from nearly dispersionless two dimensional surface bands. However, a direct…

Using first-principles calculations we predict that $\mathrm{TiRhAs}$, a previously synthesized compound, is a Dirac nodal line (DNL) semimetal. The DNL in this compound is found to be protected both by the combination of inversion and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Sophie F. Weber , Ru Chen , Qimin Yan , Jeffrey B. Neaton