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Heuristic search algorithms, e.g. A*, are the commonly used tools for pathfinding on grids, i.e. graphs of regular structure that are widely employed to represent environments in robotics, video games etc. Instance-independent heuristics…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Daniil Kirilenko , Anton Andreychuk , Aleksandr Panov , Konstantin Yakovlev

The Lazy Shortest Path (LazySP) class consists of motion-planning algorithms that only evaluate edges along shortest paths between the source and target. These algorithms were designed to minimize the number of edge evaluations in settings…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Nika Haghtalab , Simon Mackenzie , Ariel D. Procaccia , Oren Salzman , Siddhartha S. Srinivasa

Designing good heuristic functions for graph search requires adequate domain knowledge. It is often easy to design heuristics that perform well and correlate with the underlying true cost-to-go values in certain parts of the search space…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Ramkumar Natarajan , Muhammad Suhail Saleem , William Xiao , Sandip Aine , Howie Choset , Maxim Likhachev

This paper proposed a novel method for autonomous parking. Autonomous parking has received a lot of attention because of its convenience, but due to the complex environment and the non-holonomic constraints of vehicle, it is difficult to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Jihao Huang , Zhitao Liu , Xuemin Chi , Feng Hong , Hongye Su

Safety is a critical concern for urban flights of autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. In populated environments, risk should be accounted for to produce an effective and safe path, known as risk-aware path planning. Risk-aware path…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Jun Xiang , Junfei Xie , Jun Chen

Anytime search algorithms are useful for planning problems where a solution is desired under a limited time budget. Anytime algorithms first aim to provide a feasible solution quickly and then attempt to improve it until the time budget…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Hanlan Yang , Shohin Mukherjee , Maxim Likhachev

Although Trajectory Optimization (TO) is one of the most powerful motion planning tools, it suffers from expensive computational complexity as a time horizon increases in cluttered environments. It can also fail to converge to a globally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Yuki Shirai , Xuan Lin , Ankur Mehta , Dennis Hong

The paper introduces an asymptotically optimal lifelong sampling-based path planning algorithm that combines the merits of lifelong planning algorithms and lazy search algorithms for rapid replanning in dynamic environments where edge…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Lu Huang , Jingwen Yu , Jiankun Wang , Xingjian Jing

Lazy search algorithms have been developed to efficiently solve planning problems in domains where the computational effort is dominated by the cost of edge evaluation. The existing algorithms operate by intelligently balancing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Shohin Mukherjee , Sandip Aine , Maxim Likhachev

With the advent of machine learning, there have been several recent attempts to learn effective and generalizable heuristics. Local Heuristic A* (LoHA*) is one recent method that instead of learning the entire heuristic estimate, learns a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Rishi Veerapaneni , Jonathan Park , Muhammad Suhail Saleem , Maxim Likhachev

Path planning in grid maps, arising from various applications, has garnered significant attention. Existing methods, such as A*, Dijkstra, and their variants, work well for small-scale maps but fail to address large-scale ones due to high…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Junlin Zeng , Xin Zhang , Xiang Zhao , Yan Pan

We address the problem of efficiently organizing search over very large trees, which arises in many applications ranging from autonomous driving to aerial vehicles. Here, we are motivated by off-road autonomy, where real-time planning is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Sidharth Talia , Oren Salzman , Siddhartha Srinivasa

Parallel search algorithms harness the multithreading capability of modern processors to achieve faster planning. One such algorithm is PA*SE (Parallel A* for Slow Expansions), which parallelizes state expansions to achieve faster planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Shohin Mukherjee , Sandip Aine , Maxim Likhachev

Paths generated by A* and other graph-search-based planners are widely used in the robotic field. Due to the restricted node-expansion directions, the resulting paths are usually not the shortest. Besides, unnecessary heading changes, or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Yong Li , Hui Cheng

Path planning, which aims to find a collision-free path between two locations, is critical for numerous applications ranging from mobile robots to self-driving vehicles. Traditional search-based methods like A* search guarantee path…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Xiangyu Chen , Fan Yang , Chen Wang

Global Route-Planning Algorithms (GRPA) are required to compute paths between several points located on Earth's surface. A geodesic algorithm is employed as an auxiliary tool, increasing the precision of distance calculations. This work…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-17 William C. da Rosa , Iury V. de Bessa , Lucas C. Cordeiro

Collision checking is a computational bottleneck in motion planning, requiring lazy algorithms that explicitly reason about when to perform this computation. Optimism in the face of collision uncertainty minimizes the number of checks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Brian Hou , Sanjiban Choudhury , Gilwoo Lee , Aditya Mandalika , Siddhartha S. Srinivasa

This work addresses a Multi-Objective Shortest Path Problem (MO-SPP) on a graph where the goal is to find a set of Pareto-optimal solutions from a start node to a destination in the graph. A family of approaches based on MOA* have been…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Zhongqiang Ren , Richard Zhan , Sivakumar Rathinam , Maxim Likhachev , Howie Choset

The Multi-objective Shortest Path (MOSP) problem is a classic network optimization problem that aims to find all Pareto-optimal paths between two points in a graph with multiple edge costs. Recent studies on multi-objective search with A*…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Saman Ahmadi , Nathan R. Sturtevant , Andrea Raith , Daniel Harabor , Mahdi Jalili

We propose an algorithmic framework for efficient anytime motion planning on large dense geometric roadmaps, in domains where collision checks and therefore edge evaluations are computationally expensive. A large dense roadmap (graph) can…