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An accurate assessment of white dwarf cooling times is paramount to place white dwarf cosmochronology of Galactic populations on more solid grounds. This issue is particularly relevant in view of the enhanced observational capabilities…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Maurizio Salaris , Leandro G. Althaus , Enrique García-Berro

White dwarfs correspond to the final stages of stellar evolution of solar-type stars. In these objects, production of energy by nuclear burning has ended which means that a white dwarf simply cools down over the course of the next billion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. P. Faria , M. J. P. F. G. Monteiro

We present a finite difference code intended for computing linear, adiabatic, nonradial pulsations of spherical stars. This code is based on a general Newton - Raphson technique in order to handle the relaxation of the eigenvalue (square of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. H. Corsico , O. G. Benvenuto

Thanks to their continuous cooling and relative simplicity, white dwarf stars are routinely used to measure the ages of stellar populations. The usefulness of white dwarfs as cosmochronometers depends on the availability of accurate cooling…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Simon Blouin , Nathaniel R. Shaffer , Didier Saumon , Charles E. Starrett

We investigate the evolution of cooling helium atmosphere white dwarfs using a full evolutionary code, specifically developed for following the effects of element diffusion and gravitational settling on white dwarf cooling. The major…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 James MacDonald , Margarita Hernanz , Jordi José

In this paper we demonstrate how pulsating white dwarfs can be used as an astrophysical laboratory for empirically constraining convection in these stars. We do this using a technique for fitting observed non-sinusoidal light curves, which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. H. Montgomery

We present a new set of cooling models and isochrones for both H- and He-atmosphere white dwarfs, incorporating accurate boundary conditions from detailed model atmosphere calculations, and carbon-oxygen chemical abundance profiles based on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Salaris , S. Cassisi , A. Pietrinferni , P. M. Kowalski , J. Isern

To date, pulsational variability has been measured from nearly 70 DBVs and 500 DAVs, with only a fraction of these having been the subjects of asteroseismic analysis. One way to approach white dwarf asteroseismology is forward modeling,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Agnes Bischoff-Kim

Within the theoretical framework of some modern unification theories the constants of nature are functions of cosmological time. White dwarfs offer the possibility of testing a possible variation of G and, thus, to place constraints to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. G. Althaus , A. H. Corsico , S. Torres , P. Loren-Aguilar , J. Isern , E. Garcia-Berro

Cles is an evolution code recently developed to produce stellar models meeting the specific requirements of studies in asteroseismology. It offers the users a lot of choices in the input physics they want in their models and its versatility…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 R. Scuflaire , S. Theado , J. Montalban , A. Miglio , P. -O. Bourge , M. Godart , A. Thoul , A. Noels

Ultracool dwarfs have emerged as key targets for searches of transiting exoplanets. Precise estimates of the host parameters (including mass, age, and radius) are fundamental to constrain the physical properties of orbiting exoplanets. We…

From data collection to photometric fitting and analysis of white dwarfs to generating a white dwarf luminosity function requires numerous Astrophysical, Mathematical and Computational domain knowledge. The steep learning curve makes it…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-10-25 M. C. Lam , K. W. Yuen , M. J. Green , W. Li

Publications in astrophysics are nowadays mainly published and read in digitized formats. Astrophysical publications in both research and in popular outreach often use colorful representations of stars to indicate various stellar types,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-25 Jan-Vincent Harre , René Heller

White dwarf and pre-white dwarf atmospheres are one of the best examples for the application of Stark broadening research results in astrophysics, due to plasma conditions very favorable for this line broadening mechanism. For example in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Milan S. Dimitrijevic , Andjelka Kovacevic , Zoran Simic , Sylvie Sahal-Brechot

The DAV star, HS0507+0434B, was observed by Fu et al. (2013) in 2007 and from 2009 December to 2010 January. There were a total of six triplets with nearly equal split, which were identified as $l$ = 1 modes caused by rotation. In order to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 YanHui Chen , Yan Li

White dwarf stars constitute the final evolutionary stage for more than 95 per cent of all stars. The Galactic population of white dwarfs conveys a wealth of information about several fundamental issues and are of vital importance to study…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus , Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami , S. O. Kepler

White dwarfs (WDs) in open star clusters are a highly useful ensemble of stars. While numerous researchers use open cluster WDs to study the initial-final mass relation, numerous other evolutionary studies are also enabled by this sample of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Kurtis A. Williams

White dwarfs, the final evolutionary stage of the vast majority of stars, serve as critical tools for cosmochronology, studies of planetary system evolution, and laboratories for non-standard physics, including exotic cooling channels and…

White dwarfs have been successfully used as cosmochronometers in the literature, however their reach has been limited in comparison to their potential. We present wdwarfdate, a publicly available Python package to derive the Bayesian age of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Rocio Kiman , Siyi Xu , Jacqueline K. Faherty , Jonathan Gagne , Ruth Angus , Timothy D. Brandt , Sarah L. Casewell , Kelle L. Cruz

White dwarf stars are subject to various element transport mechanisms that can cause their surface composition to change radically as they cool, a phenomenon known as spectral evolution. In this paper, we undertake a comprehensive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 A. Bédard , P. Brassard , P. Bergeron , S. Blouin