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相关论文: Ensuring referential integrity under causal consis…

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We introduce Conflict-Aware Replicated Data Types (CARDs). CARDs are significantly more expressive than Conflict-free Replicated Data Types (CRDTs) as they support operations that can conflict with each other. Introducing conflicting…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-27 Nicholas V. Lewchenko , Arjun Radhakrishna , Akash Gaonkar , Pavol Černý

Both providers and consumers of distributed storage services benefit from the quantification of the severity of consistency violations. However, existing methods fail to capture a typical pattern of violation - the disorder among operations…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Yu Huang , Hengfeng Wei , Maosen Huang , Lingzhi Ouyang

The fundamental challenge of drawing causal inference is that counterfactual outcomes are not fully observed for any unit. Furthermore, in observational studies, treatment assignment is likely to be confounded. Many statistical methods have…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-01 Harsh Parikh , Carlos Varjao , Louise Xu , Eric Tchetgen Tchetgen

The Windows Vista operating system implements an interesting model of multi-level integrity. We observe that in this model, trusted code can be blamed for any information-flow attack; thus, it is possible to eliminate such attacks by static…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Avik Chaudhuri , Prasad Naldurg , Sriram Rajamani

Guaranteeing the validity of concurrent operations on distributed objects is a key property for ensuring reliability and consistency in distributed systems. Usually, the methods for validating these operations, if present, are wired in the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Antonio Fernández Anta , Chryssis Georgiou , Nicolas Nicolaou , Antonio Russo

We present a scalable "Trustworthy Container Repository" (TCR) infrastructure for the storage of software container images, such as those used by Docker. Using an authenticated data structure based on index-ordered Merkle trees (IOMTs), TCR…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Franklin Wei , Mahalingam Ramkumar , Somya D Mohanty

We quantify the extent to which references to papers in scholarly literature use persistent HTTP URIs that leverage the Digital Object Identifier infrastructure. We find a significant number of references that do not, speculate why authors…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-03-01 Herbert Van de Sompel , Martin Klein , Shawn M. Jones

Conflict-free Replicated Data Types (CRDTs) allow optimistic replication in a principled way. Different replicas can proceed independently, being available even under network partitions, and always converging deterministically: replicas…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Paulo Sérgio Almeida

Causally consistent distributed storage systems have received significant attention recently due to the potential for providing high throughput and causality guarantees. {\em Global stabilization} is a technique established for achieving…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Zhuolun Xiang , Nitin H. Vaidya

Adding rewriting to a proof assistant based on the Curry-Howard isomorphism, such as Coq, may greatly improve usability of the tool. Unfortunately adding an arbitrary set of rewrite rules may render the underlying formal system undecidable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Daria Walukiewicz-Chrzaszcz , Jacek Chrzaszcz

There is a rapidly growing interest in controlling consistency across multiple generated images using diffusion models. Among various methods, recent works have found that simply manipulating attention modules by concatenating features from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Jiaojiao Fan , Haotian Xue , Qinsheng Zhang , Yongxin Chen

The problem of corrupted data, missing features, or missing modalities continues to plague the modern machine learning landscape. To address this issue, a class of regularization methods that enforce consistency between imputed and fully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yinsong Wang , Shahin Shahrampour

The rely-guarantee approach is a promising way for compositional verification of concurrent reactive systems (CRSs), e.g. concurrent operating systems, interrupt-driven control systems and business process systems. However, specifications…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Yongwang Zhao , David Sanan

Codd's rule of entity integrity stipulates that every table has a primary key. Hence, the attributes of the primary key carry unique and complete value combinations. In practice, data cannot always meet such requirements. Previous work…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Miika Hannula , Xinyi Li , Sebastian Link

Robust Recurrent Neural Networks (R-RENs) are a class of neural networks that have built-in system-theoretic robustness and incremental stability properties. In this manuscript, we leverage these properties to construct a data-driven Fault…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-29 Farhad Ghanipoor , Carlos Murguia , Giancarlo Ferrari Trecate , Nathan van de Wouw

Commonsense causality reasoning (CCR) aims at identifying plausible causes and effects in natural language descriptions that are deemed reasonable by an average person. Although being of great academic and practical interest, this problem…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Jiayao Zhang , Hongming Zhang , Weijie J. Su , Dan Roth

Distributed systems designed to serve clients across the world often make use of geo-replication to attain low latency and high availability. Conflict-free Replicated Data Types (CRDTs) allow the design of predictable multi-master…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-13 Carlos Baquero , Paulo Sergio Almeida , Ali Shoker

Requirements engineering is a key phase in the development process. Ensuring that requirements are consistent is essential so that they do not conflict and admit implementations. We consider the formal verification of rt-consistency, which…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Thierry Jéron , Nicolas Markey , David Mentré , Reiya Noguchi , Ocan Sankur

We introduce the concept of {\it self-referential order} which provides a way to quantify structural organization in non crystalline materials. The key idea consists in the observation that, in a disordered system, where there is no ideal,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 T. Aste , P. Butler , T. Di Matteo

Shared Memory is a mechanism that allows several processes to communicate with each other by accessing -- writing or reading -- a set of variables that they have in common. A Consistency Model defines how each process observes the state of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Jordi Bataller Mascarell