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相关论文: Atomic motion in solids with dimpled potentials

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This paper reports the force spectroscopy analysis of a polymer that translocates from one side of a membrane to the other side through an extended pore, pulled by a cantilever that moves with constant velocity against the damping and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Alessandro Fiasconaro , Fernando Falo

Building upon the classical chemo-mechanical theory of Larch{\'e} and Cahn for equilibrium, numerous studies have investigated the transport of species in solids, with or without trapping phenomena. In most applications -- such as the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Alberto Salvadori , Mattia Serpelloni , Robert M. McMeeking

Exact conservation of the angular momentum is worked out for an elastic medium with spins. The intrinsic anharmonicity of the elastic theory is shown to be crucial for conserving the total momentum. As a result, any spin-lattice dynamics…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Dmitry A. Garanin , Eugene M. Chudnovsky

An electron density functional approach for the calculation of the nuclear multipole moments is presented. The electronic matrix elements entering the experimentally observed hyperfine electron-nucleus interaction constants in atoms are…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. L. Pavlov , P. P. Raychev , V. P. Garistov , M. Dimitrova-Ivanovich , J. Maruani

In recent work, we developed a screening theory for describing the effect of plastic events in amorphous solids on its emergent mechanics. The suggested theory uncovered an anomalous mechanical response of amorphous solids where plastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Harish Charan , Michael Moshe , Itamar Procaccia

We investigate lamellar three-phase patterns that form during the directional solidification of ternary eutectic alloys in thin samples. A distinctive feature of this system is that many different geometric arrangements of the three phases…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Abhik Choudhury , Mathis Plapp , Britta Nestler

This paper explores the interplay between quantum nuclear motion and anharmonicity, which causes nontrivial effects on the structural and dynamical characteristics of silicene, a two-dimensional (2D) allotrope of silicon with interesting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Carlos P. Herrero , Miguel del Canizo

We investigate solid-solid and solid-liquid transitions of elastic flexible off-lattice polymers with Lennard-Jones monomer-monomer interaction and anharmonic springs by means of sophisticated variants of multicanonical Monte Carlo methods.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-07-23 Stefan Schnabel , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

A recent description of the motion of atoms in a classical monatomic system in liquid and supercooled liquid states divides the motion into two parts: oscillations within a given many-particle potential valley, and transit motion which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric D. Chisolm , Duane C. Wallace

We analyze the motion of an overdamped classical particle in a multidimensional periodic potential, driven by a weak external noise. We demonstrate that in steady-state, the presence of temporal correlations in the noise and spatial…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. W. Ghosh , S. V. Khare

In marginally jammed solids confined by walls, we calculate the particle and ensemble averaged value of an order parameter, $\left<\Psi(r)\right>$, as a function of the distance to the wall, $r$. Being a microscopic indicator of structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Jun Liu , Hua Tong , Yunhuan Nie , Ning Xu

The molecular dynamics method is applied to simulate the recrystallization of an amorphous/crystalline silicon interface. The atomic structure of the amorphous material is constructed with the method of Wooten, Winer, and Weaire. The…

Modeling potential alloys requires the exploration of all possible configurations of atoms. Additionally, modeling the thermal properties of materials requires knowledge of the possible ways of displacing the atoms. One solution to finding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Wiley S. Morgan , Gus L. W. Hart , Rodney W. Forcade

We numerically study the dynamic behavior under a symmetric shear flow of selected examples of concentrated phase emulsions with multi-core morphology confined within a microfluidic channel. A variety of new nonequilibrium steady states is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-07 A. Tiribocchi , A. Montessori , F. Bonaccorso , M. Lauricella , S. Succi

We present an analysis of the vibrational dynamics of metal vicinal surfaces using the embedded atom method to describe the interaction potential and both a real space Green's function method and a slab method to calculate the phonons. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Abdelkader Kara , Talat S. Rahman

Understanding and simulating the thermodynamic and dynamical properties of materials affected by strong ionic anharmonicity is a central challenge in material science. Much interest is in material displaying critical displacive behaviour,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Lorenzo Monacelli

Transition metal diborides crystallise in the $\alpha$, $\gamma$, or $\omega$ type structure, in which pure transition metal layers alternate with pure boron layers stacked along the hexagonal [0001] axis. Here we view the prototypes as…

We simulate the decay of isolated, spherically symmetric droplets in a cosmological phase transition. It has long been posited that such heated droplets of the metastable state could form, and they have recently been observed in 3D…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Daniel Cutting , Essi Vilhonen , David J. Weir

The phase diagram of model anisotropic particles with four attractive patches in a tetrahedral arrangement has been computed at two different values for the range of the potential, with the aim of investigating the conditions under which a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Eva G. Noya , Carlos Vega , Jonathan P. K. Doye , Ard A. Louis

Recent studies of the phase diagram for spherical, purely repulsive, active particles established the existence of a transition from a liquid-like to a solid-like phase analogous to the one observed in colloidal systems at thermal…