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The possibility of topological phase transition with or without a magnetic flux trapped in the cells of a class of decorated lattices is explored in details.Using a tight binding Hamiltonian and a real space decimation scheme we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Sougata Biswas

An important characteristic of topological band insulators is the necessary presence of in-gap edge states on the sample boundary. We utilize this fact to show that when the boundary is reconnected with a twist, there are always zero-energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dung-Hai Lee , Guang-Ming Zhang , Tao Xiang

We study the propagation of edge magnetoplasmons by time-resolved current measurements in a sample which allows for selective detection of edge states in the quantum Hall regime. We observe two decoupled modes of edge and inter-edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sukhodub , F. Hohls , R. J. Haug

Edge states occurring in Chern and quantum spin-Hall phases are signatures of the topological electronic band structure in two-dimensional (2D) materials. Recently, a new topological electromagnetic phase of graphene characterized by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Wenbo Sun , Todd Van Mechelen , Sathwik Bharadwaj , Ashwin K. Boddeti , Zubin Jacob

Topological photonic crystals, which offer topologically protected and back-scattering-immune transport channels, have recently gained significant attention for both scientific and practical reasons. Although most current studies focus on…

Incorporating ferromagnetic dopants, such as chromium or vanadium, into thin films of the three-dimensional (3D) topological insulator (TI) (Bi,Sb)2Te3 has recently led to the realisation of the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE), a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 A. C. Mahoney , J. I. Colless , L. Peeters , S. J. Pauka , E. J. Fox , X. Kou , Lei Pan , K. L. Wang , D. Goldhaber-Gordon , D. J. Reilly

The bosonic analogues of topological insulators have been proposed in numerous theoretical works, but their experimental realization is still very rare, especially for spin systems. Recently, two-dimensional (2D) honeycomb van der Waals…

We introduce a new type of topological magnon matter: the magnonic pendant to electronic nodal-line semimetals. Magnon spectra of anisotropic pyrochlore ferromagnets feature twofold degeneracies of magnon bands along a closed loop in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Alexander Mook , Jürgen Henk , Ingrid Mertig

The dynamics of the magnetic field in a superconducting phase is described by an effective massive bosonic field theory. If the superconductor is confined in a domain M with boundary \partial M, the boundary conditions of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Asorey , A. P. Balachandran , J. M. Perez-Pardo

We introduce exactly solvable gapless quantum systems in $d$ dimensions that support symmetry protected topological (SPT) edge modes. Our construction leads to long-range entangled, critical points or phases that can be interpreted as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-08 Thomas Scaffidi , Daniel E. Parker , Romain Vasseur

2D topological insulators promise novel approaches towards electronic, spintronic, and quantum device applications. This is owing to unique features of their electronic band structure, in which bulk-boundary correspondences enforces the…

Topological states of quantum matter exhibit unique disorder-immune surface states protected by underlying nontrivial topological invariants of the bulk. Such immunity from backscattering makes topological surface or edge states ideal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-09 S. Hossein Mousavi , Alexander B. Khanikaev , Zheng Wang

The study of topological states in electronic structures, which allows robust transport properties against impurities and defects, has been recently extended to the realm of elasticity. This work shows that nontrivial topological flexural…

The research in topological materials and meta-materials reached maturity and is now gradually entering the phase of practical applications and devices. However, scaling down the experimental demonstrations definitely presents a challenge.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 David Apigo , Kai Qian , Camelia Prodan , Emil Prodan

The discovery of the topological insulators has fueled a surge of interests in the topological phases in periodic systems. Topological insulators have bulk energy gap and topologically protected gapless edge states. The edge states in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-03 Yi-Dong Wu

We study the magnon spectrum of stacked zig-zag chains of point magnetic dipoles with an easy axis. The anisotropy due to the dipolar interactions and the two-point basis of the zig-zag chain unit cell combine to give rise to topologically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Paula Mellado

Topological magnons are bosonic analogues of topological fermions in electronic systems. They have been studied extensively by theory but rarely realized by experiment. Here, by performing inelastic neutron scattering measurements on single…

Topological insulators(1-8) are a novel form of matter which features metallic surface states with quasirelativistic dispersion similar to graphene(9). Unlike graphene, the locking of spin and momentum and the protection by time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-23 M. R. Scholz , J. Sánchez-Barriga , D. Marchenko , A. Varykhalov , A. Volykhov , L. V. Yashina , O. Rader

Topological materials host fascinating low dimensional gapless states at the boundary. As a prominent example, helical topological edge states (TESs) of two-dimensional topological insulators (2DTIs) and their stacked three-dimensional (3D)…

We present a theoretical analysis of Dirac magneto-plasmons in topological insulator nanowires. We discuss a cylindrical geometry where Berry phase effects induce the opening of a gap at the neutrality point. By taking into account surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 P. Iorio , C. A. Perroni , V. Cataudella