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Due to turbulence in the atmosphere images taken from ground-based telescopes become distorted. With adaptive optics (AO) images can be given greater clarity allowing for better observations with existing telescopes and are essential for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Javier Perez Soto , Cesar Laguna , Benjamin L. Gerard , Anne Dattilo , Vincent Chambouleyron , Rebecca Jensen-Clem

Accurate camera models are essential for photogrammetry applications such as 3D mapping and object localization, particularly for long distances. Various stereo-camera based 3D localization methods are available but are limited to few…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Ami Pandat , Punna Rajasekhar , G. Aravamuthan , Gopika Vinod , Rohit Shukla

In the conventional change detection (CD) pipeline, two manually registered and labeled remote sensing datasets serve as the input of the model for training and prediction. However, in realistic scenarios, data from different periods or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Yitao Zhao , Heng-Chao Li , Nanqing Liu , Rui Wang

Adaptive optics (AO) are reconfigurable devices that compensate for wavefront distortions or aberrations in optical systems such as microscopes, telescopes and ophthalmoscopes. Aberrations have detrimental effects that can reduce imaging…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Biwei Zhang , Martin J. Booth , Qi Hu

The optics of any camera degrades the sharpness of photographs, which is a key visual quality criterion. This degradation is characterized by the point-spread function (PSF), which depends on the wavelengths of light and is variable across…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-02 Thomas Eboli , Jean-Michel Morel , Gabriele Facciolo

Recent advances in diffusion models have spurred research into their application for Reconstruction-based unsupervised anomaly detection. However, these methods may struggle with maintaining structural integrity and recovering the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Farzad Beizaee , Gregory A. Lodygensky , Christian Desrosiers , Jose Dolz

Adaptive optics is a strategy to compensate for sample-induced aberrations in microscopy applications. Generally, it requires the presence of "guide stars" in the sample to serve as localized reference targets. We describe an implementation…

Although recent learning-based calibration methods can predict extrinsic and intrinsic camera parameters from a single image, the accuracy of these methods is degraded in fisheye images. This degradation is caused by mismatching between the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Nobuhiko Wakai , Satoshi Sato , Yasunori Ishii , Takayoshi Yamashita

Correcting the optical aberrations and the manufacturing deviations of cameras is a challenging task. Due to the limitation on volume and the demand for mass production, existing mobile terminals cannot rectify optical degradation. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Shiqi Chen , Ting Lin , Huajun Feng , Zhihai Xu , Qi Li , Yueting Chen

High-resolution imaging of ultracold atoms typically requires custom high numerical aperture (NA) optics, as is the case for quantum gas microscopy. These high NA objectives involve many optical elements each of which contributes to loss…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Emine Altuntas , Ian B. Spielman

Image inpainting methods have shown significant improvements by using deep neural networks recently. However, many of these techniques often create distorted structures or blurry textures inconsistent with surrounding areas. The problem is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Maitreya Suin , Kuldeep Purohit , A. N. Rajagopalan

We describe and experimentally validate an algorithm to reconstruct an unknown extended object from through-focus measured image intensities blurred by unknown aberrations. It is shown that the method can recover diffraction-limited image…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Yifeng Shao , Niek Doelman , Silvania F. Pereira , H. Paul Urbach

In this contribution, we explore the imaging limits of terahertz single-pixel cameras and present a way to improve the achievable signal-to-noise ratio and spatial resolution using a technique called dithering masks. The proposed procedure…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Sven Augustin , Tom Szollmann , Peter Jung , Heinz-Wilhelm Huebers

This work is concerned with the problem of blind source separation and its applications to imaging. We first establish a theoretical result that we stated in our previous article on imaging in diffusive environments. This result is a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-12 Randy Bartels , Olivier Pinaud

Common approach to radial distortion is by the means of polynomial approximation, which introduces distortion-specific parameters into the camera model and requires estimation of these distortion parameters. The task of estimating radial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Lili Ma , YangQuan Chen , Kevin L. Moore

This article describes a fast iterative algorithm for image denoising and deconvolution with signal-dependent observation noise. We use an optimization strategy based on variable splitting that adapts traditional Gaussian noise-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-04-16 Ayan Chakrabarti , Todd Zickler

Ptychography, a form of Coherent Diffractive Imaging, is used with short wavelengths (e.g. X-rays, electron beams) to achieve high-resolution image reconstructions. One of the limiting factors for the reconstruction quality is the accurate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-02 P. Dwivedi , A. P. Konijnenberg , S. F. Pereira , H. P. Urbach

Document rectification in real-world scenarios poses significant challenges due to extreme variations in camera perspectives and physical distortions. Driven by the insight that complex transformations can be decomposed and resolved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Chaoyun Wang , Quanxin Huang , I-Chao Shen , Takeo Igarashi , Nanning Zheng , Caigui Jiang

Object detectors are vital to many modern computer vision applications. However, even state-of-the-art object detectors are not perfect. On two images that look similar to human eyes, the same detector can make different predictions because…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Caleb Tung , Abhinav Goel , Fischer Bordwell , Nick Eliopoulos , Xiao Hu , George K. Thiruvathukal , Yung-Hsiang Lu

Aperture based scanning near field optical microscopes are important instruments to study light at the nanoscale and to understand the optical functionality of photonic nanostructures. In general, a detected image is affected by both, the…