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Inversion and time reversal are essential symmetries for the structure of Cooper pairs in superconductors. The loss of one or both leads to modifications to this structure and can change the properties of the superconducting phases in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Mark H Fischer , Manfred Sigrist , Daniel F Agterberg , Youichi Yanase

Recently, Kaminski et al. have reported that time reversal symmetry is broken in the pseudogap phase in the high temperature superconducting material Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{2+\delta} (Bi-2212). Here we examine the role of translationally…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. P. Kaur , D. F. Agterberg

We demonstrate that superconductors which break time-reversal symmetry can exhibit thermoelectric properties, which are entirely different from the Ginzburg mechanism. As an example, we show that in the $s+is$ superconducting state there is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Mihail Silaev , Julien Garaud , Egor Babaev

We study the behavior of spinless fermions in superconducting state, in which the phases of the superconducting order parameter depend on the direction of the link. We find that the energy of the superconductor depends on the phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-04 Igor N. Karnaukhov

We consider the vestigial phase with broken time-reversal symmetry above the superconducting transition temperature of a two-component superconductor in two spatial dimensions. We show that, in contrast to 3D, a vestigial phase is in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-04-29 P. T. How , S. K. Yip

We study the current-voltage characteristic of narrow superconducting strips in the gapless regime near the critical temperature in the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau model. Our focus is on its instabilities occurring at high current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Yury N. Ovchinnikov , Andrey A. Varlamov , Gregory J. Kimmel , Andreas Glatz

We describe a novel superconducting phase that arises due to a pairing instability of the half-metallic antiferromagnetic (HM AFM) normal state. This single spin superconducting (SSS) phase contains broken time reversal symmetry in addition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Robert E. Rudd , Warren E. Pickett

Surface states of d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconductors are studied using the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory. For a [110] surface it has been known that the time-reversal symmetry (T) breaking surface state, (d+-is)-wave state, can occur if the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-09-30 Takeshi Tomizawa , Kazuhiro Kuboki

We report muon spin relaxation measurements on the superconductor Sr2RuO4 that reveal the spontaneous appearance of an internal magnetic field below the transition temperature: the appearance of such a field indicates that the…

Noncentrosymmetric superconductors have sparked significant research interests due to their exciting properties, such as the admixture of spin-singlet and spin-triplet Cooper pairs. Here we report $\mu$SR and thermodynamic measurements on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-28 D. Singh , M. S. Scheurer , A. D. Hillier , D. T. Adroja , R. P. Singh

We analyze $s + is$ state proposed as a candidate superconducting state for strongly hole-doped Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$. Such a state breaks time-reversal symmetry (TRS) but does not break any other discrete symmetry. We address the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Saurabh Maiti , Manfred Sigrist , Andrey Chubukov

Twin boundaries are generic crystalline defects in noncentrosymmetric crystal structures. We study theoretically twin boundaries in time-reversal symmetric noncentrosymmetric superconductors that admit parity-mixed Cooper pairing. Twin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Emiko Arahata , Titus Neupert , Manfred Sigrist

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we explore the phase diagram and the phase transitions in $\groupUZ$ $n$-band superconductors with spontaneously broken time-reversal symmetry (also termed $s+is$ superconductors), focusing on the three-band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-10-24 Troels Arnfred Bojesen , Egor Babaev , Asle Sudbø

We study the phase transition between a trivial and a time-reversal-invariant topological superconductor in a single-band system. By analyzing the interplay of symmetry, topology and energetics, we show that for a generic normal state band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Yuxuan Wang , Liang Fu

The superconducting state of the caged type compound Lu$_5$Rh$_6$Sn$_{18}$ has been investigated by using magnetization, heat capacity, and muon-spin relaxation or rotation ($\mu$SR) measurements and the results interpreted on the basis of…

The Th$_{7}$Fe$_{3}$ family of superconductors provides a rich playground for unconventional superconductivity. La$_7$Ni$_3$ is the latest member of this family, which we here investigate by means of thermodynamic and muon spin rotation and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Arushi , D. Singh , A. D. Hillier , M. S. Scheurer , R. P. Singh

Recently a phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory has been proposed to describe the occurrence of a locally time-reversal symmetry (T) breaking state near a Josephson junction between unconventional superconductors. In this paper we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazuhiro Kuboki , Manfred Sigrist

The noncentrosymmetric superconductor Re$_{24}$Ti$_{5}$, a time-reversal symmetry (TRS) breaking candidate with $T_c = 6$\,K, was studied by means of muon-spin rotation/relaxation ($\mu$SR) and tunnel-diode oscillator (TDO) techniques. At a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-11 T. Shang , G. M. Pang , C. Baines , W. B. Jiang , W. Xie , A. Wang , M. Medarde , E. Pomjakushina , M. Shi , J. Mesot , H. Q. Yuan , T. Shiroka

Recently the superconductor and topological semimetal PbTaSe$_2$ was experimentally found to exhibit surface-only lattice rotational symmetry breaking below $T_c$. We exploit the Ginzburg-Landau free energy and propose a microscopic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Hui-Ke Jin , Dong-Hui Xu , Yi Zhou

We investigate the superconducting properties of Sc$_{5}$Co$_{4}$Si$_{10}$ using low-temperature resistivity, magnetization, heat capacity, and muon-spin rotation and relaxation ($\mu$SR) measurements. We find that Sc$_{5}$Co$_{4}$Si$_{10}$…