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Flat surfaces captured by 3D point clouds are often used for localization, mapping, and modeling. Dense point cloud processing has high computation and memory costs making low-dimensional representations of flat surfaces such as polygons…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Jeremy Castagno , Ella Atkins

Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) typically relies on cross-correlation,which makes it difficult to obtain instantaneous velocity fields that are both spatially dense and available in real time at high acquisition rates. Optical Flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Juan Pimienta , Jean-Luc Aider

This paper proposes an efficient and probabilistic adaptive voxel mapping method for LiDAR odometry. The map is a collection of voxels; each contains one plane (or edge) feature that enables the probabilistic representation of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Chongjian Yuan , Wei xu , Xiyuan Liu , Xiaoping Hong , Fu Zhang

To address the limitations of existing open-vocabulary object recognition methods, specifically high system complexity, substantial training costs, and limited generalization, this paper proposes a novel Open-Vocabulary Object Recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Wei Yu Chen , Ying Dai

Existing open-vocabulary object detection (OVD) develops methods for testing unseen categories by aligning object region embeddings with corresponding VLM features. A recent study leverages the idea that VLMs implicitly learn compositional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Hojun Choi , Junsuk Choe , Hyunjung Shim

In this study, we address the critical challenge of balancing speed and accuracy while maintaining interpretablity in visual odometry (VO) systems, a pivotal aspect in the field of autonomous navigation and robotics. Traditional VO systems…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Habib Boloorchi Tabrizi , Christopher Crick

With the advent of neuromorphic vision sensors such as event-based cameras, a paradigm shift is required for most computer vision algorithms. Among these algorithms, optical flow estimation is a prime candidate for this process considering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Mahmoud Z. Khairallah , Fabien Bonardi , David Roussel , Samia Bouchafa

We present PVO, a novel panoptic visual odometry framework to achieve more comprehensive modeling of the scene motion, geometry, and panoptic segmentation information. Our PVO models visual odometry (VO) and video panoptic segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Weicai Ye , Xinyue Lan , Shuo Chen , Yuhang Ming , Xingyuan Yu , Hujun Bao , Zhaopeng Cui , Guofeng Zhang

Human pose estimation focuses on predicting body keypoints to analyze human motion. Currently, most pose estimation tasks rely on conventional RGB cameras. In contrast, event cameras provide high temporal resolution and low latency,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Haoxian Zhou , Chuanzhi Xu , Langyi Chen , Pengfei Ye , Haodong Chen , Yuk Ying Chung , Qiang Qu

This paper presents a novel end-to-end Learned Point Cloud Geometry Compression (a.k.a., Learned-PCGC) framework, to efficiently compress the point cloud geometry (PCG) using deep neural networks (DNN) based variational autoencoders (VAE).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Jianqiang Wang , Hao Zhu , Zhan Ma , Tong Chen , Haojie Liu , Qiu Shen

The goal of anomaly detection is to identify examples that deviate from normal or expected behavior. We tackle this problem for images. We consider a two-phase approach. First, using normal examples, a convolutional autoencoder (CAE) is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Natasa Sarafijanovic-Djukic , Jesse Davis

3D Human Pose Estimation (HPE) is the task of locating keypoints of the human body in 3D space from 2D or 3D representations such as RGB images, depth maps or point clouds. Current HPE methods from depth and point clouds predominantly rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Irene Ballester , Ondřej Peterka , Martin Kampel

This paper presents Polylidar, an efficient algorithm to extract non-convex polygons from 2D point sets, including interior holes. Plane segmented point clouds can be input into Polylidar to extract their polygonal counterpart, thereby…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Jeremy Castagno , Ella Atkins

Focal-Plane Sensor-Processor Arrays (FPSP)s are an emerging technology that can execute vision algorithms directly on the image sensor. Unlike conventional cameras, FPSPs perform computation on the image plane -- at individual pixels --…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Matthew Lisondra , Junseo Kim , Riku Murai , Kourosh Zareinia , Sajad Saeedi

Event cameras are bio-inspired vision sensors that output pixel-level brightness changes instead of standard intensity frames. They offer significant advantages over standard cameras, namely a very high dynamic range, no motion blur, and a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Elias Mueggler , Guillermo Gallego , Henri Rebecq , Davide Scaramuzza

State-of-the-art machine-learning methods for event cameras treat events as dense representations and process them with conventional deep neural networks. Thus, they fail to maintain the sparsity and asynchronous nature of event data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Daniel Gehrig , Davide Scaramuzza

This paper proposes a real-time multi-plane segmentation method based on GPU-accelerated high-resolution 3D voxel mapping for legged robot locomotion. Existing online planar mapping approaches struggle to balance accuracy and computational…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Shun Niijima , Ryoichi Tsuzaki , Noriaki Takasugi , Masaya Kinoshita

The coupled-wave equations (CWEs) in nonlinear optics are the fundamental starting point in the study, analysis, and understanding of various frequency conversion processes in dielectric media subjected to intense laser radiation. In this…

Optical sections of the cornea are obtained by illumination with a collimated beam expanded in a fan shape by a small rotary cylindrical lens. The light diffused from the cornea is observed by two cameras and processed in order to yield the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida , Sandra Franco

Point clouds obtained from photogrammetry are noisy and incomplete models of reality. We propose an evolutionary optimization methodology that is able to approximate the underlying object geometry on such point clouds. This approach assumes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Jean F. Liénard